Search results for " Vision"

showing 10 items of 2709 documents

Cover Feature: Fundamental Insights into the Covalent Silane Functionalization of NiFe Layered Double Hydroxides (Chem. Eur. J. 29/2020)

2020

ChemistryOrganic ChemistryLayered double hydroxidesOxygen evolutionGeneral Chemistryengineering.materialElectrocatalystSilaneCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringFeature (computer vision)Covalent bondengineeringSurface modificationCover (algebra)Chemistry – A European Journal
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Hf27Si6P10, a novel metal-rich compound with P2 groups

2000

The new ternary metal rich compound Hf27Si6P10 has been synthesized by reduction of HfP with Hf and Si; Hf27Si6P10 crystallizes in a new structure type, a characteristic and unexpected feature of which is the presence of P2 groups; the structural results are interpreted with the aid of high-level band structure calculations.

ChemistryStereochemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryStructure typeCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsReduction (complexity)MetalCrystallographyFeature (computer vision)visual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumElectronic band structureTernary operationChemical Communications
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The e-ASTROGAM gamma-ray space observatory for the multimessenger astronomy of the 2030s

2018

e-ASTROGAM is a concept for a breakthrough observatory space mission carrying a gamma-ray telescope dedicated to the study of the non-thermal Universe in the photon energy range from 0.15 MeV to 3 GeV. The lower energy limit can be pushed down to energies as low as 30 keV for gamma-ray burst detection with the calorimeter. The mission is based on an advanced space-proven detector technology, with unprecedented sensitivity, angular and energy resolution, combined with remarkable polarimetric capability. Thanks to its performance in the MeV-GeV domain, substantially improving its predecessors, e-ASTROGAM will open a new window on the non-thermal Universe, making pioneering observations of the…

Cherenkov Telescope ArrayHigh-energy astrophysical phenomenaCompton and pair creation telescope; Gamma-ray astronomy; gamma-ray polarization; high-energy astrophysical phenomena; space mission; time-domain astronomyenergy resolution7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpace missionlaw.inventionIceCubeEinstein TelescopelawObservatoryLIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsKM3NeTPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Applied MathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionGamma-ray astronomyGamma-ray polarizationCondensed Matter Physicsphoton: energyobservatoryNuclear astrophysicsApace missionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaperformancedetector: technologyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstspace missionCompton and pair creation telescopeTelescope0103 physical sciencessupernovaElectroniccalorimetergamma ray: detectorOptical and Magnetic MaterialsKAGRAElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsTime domain astronomyLISAGamma-ray astronomyEinstein TelescopeAstronomyInstitut für Physik und AstronomieTime-domain astronomyCherenkov Telescope ArraysensitivityLIGOmessengerKM3NeTVIRGO13. Climate actionCompton and pair creation telescope; Gamma-ray astronomy; gamma-ray polarization; high-energy astrophysical phenomena; space mission; time-domain astronomy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic Engineeringddc:520galaxyCompton and pair creation telescope; Gamma-ray astronomy; gamma-ray polarization; high-energy astrophysical phenomena; space mission; time-domain astronomy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic Engineering[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Cover Feature: A Strongly Luminescent Chromium(III) Complex Acid (Chem. Eur. J. 48/2018)

2018

ChromiumChemistryFeature (computer vision)Organic ChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCover (algebra)General ChemistryLuminescenceCatalysisChemistry - A European Journal
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Détection de formes compactes en imagerie : développement de méthodes cumulatives basées sur l'étude des gradients : Applications à l'agroalimentaire

2018

The counting cells (Malassez, Thoma ...) are designed to allow the enumeration of cells under a microscope and the determination of their concentration thanks to the calibrated volume of the grid appearing in the microscopic image. Manual counting has major disadvantages: subjectivity, non-repeatability ... There are commercial automatic counting solutions, the disadvantage of which is that a well-controlled environment is required which can’t be obtained in certain studies ( eg glycerol greatly affects the quality of the images ). The objective of the project is therefore twofold: an automated cell count and sufficiently robust to be feasible regardless of the acquisition conditions.In a f…

CircleDetectionMicroscopy[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingCercleImageMalassez[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Microscopie[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]
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DenseYOLO: Yet Faster, Lighter and More Accurate YOLO

2020

As much as an object detector should be accurate, it should be light and fast as well. However, current object detectors tend to be either inaccurate when lightweight or very slow and heavy when accurate. Accordingly, determining tolerable tradeoff between speed and accuracy of an object detector is not a simple task. One of the object detectors that have commendable balance of speed and accuracy is YOLOv2. YOLOv2 performs detection by dividing an input image into grids and training each grid cell to predict certain number of objects. In this paper we propose a new approach to even make YOLOv2 more fast and accurate. We re-purpose YOLOv2 into a dense object detector by using fine-grained gr…

Class (computer programming)Computer sciencebusiness.industry05 social sciencesDetectorFunction (mathematics)010501 environmental sciencesObject (computer science)01 natural sciencesObject detectionImage (mathematics)Task (computing)Simple (abstract algebra)0502 economics and businessComputer visionArtificial intelligence050207 economicsbusiness0105 earth and related environmental sciences2020 11th IEEE Annual Information Technology, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference (IEMCON)
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Methods of Digital Hilbert Optics in the Analysis and Objects’ Recognition

2016

This paper describes methods on how to increase the effectiveness of objects’ pictures identification based on correlation methods. The main concept of increasing the discriminant effectiveness is based on highlighting of characteristic points of recognized objects by applying Hilbert transformations. Study of the effectiveness of Digital Hilber Optics (DHO) have been performed on a set of aircrafts, whose models rendered first as binary images, and then as grayscale. It has been performed a very detailed analysis of requirements on resources of information system’s which would in a real world support the discriminatory decision of objects’ class for which the sample database has been creat…

Class (computer programming)business.industryComputer scienceBinary imagedigital Hilbert transformationsSample (graphics)GrayscaleSet (abstract data type)Identification (information)OpticsDiscriminantInformation systemComputer visionArtificial intelligenceobject identificationtexture identificationbusiness
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Filtering design for two-dimensional Markovian jump systems with state-delays and deficient mode information

2014

This paper is concerned with the problem of H"~ filtering for a class of two-dimensional Markovian jump linear systems described by the Fornasini-Marchesini local state-space model. The systems under consideration are subject to state-delays and deficient mode information in the Markov chain. The description of deficient mode information is comprehensive that simultaneously includes the exactly known, partially unknown and uncertain transition probabilities. By invoking the properties of the transition probability matrix, together with the convexification of uncertain domains, a new H"~ performance analysis criterion for the filtering error system is firstly derived. Then, via some matrix i…

Class (set theory)Information Systems and ManagementMarkov chainMode (statistics)H filteringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionState (functional analysis)Filter (signal processing)Deficient mode informationComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceSet (abstract data type)Deficient mode information; H filtering; Markovian jump system; State-delay; Two-dimensional system; Artificial Intelligence; Software; Control and Systems Engineering; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Information Systems and ManagementMatrix (mathematics)Control theoryState-delayArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringMarkovian jump systemApplied mathematicsTwo-dimensional systemDesign methodsSoftwareMathematics
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Professional vision of Grade 1 teachers experiencing different levels of work-related stress

2022

This study explored teachers' professional vision by examining how teachers experiencing low, moderate and high work-related stress reason their eye-tracking recordings in terms of description, explanation and prediction. A qualitative analysis of retrospective think-aloud interviews with 24 Grade 1 teachers showed that teachers predominantly used description in their reasoning, while explanation and prediction were less frequent. The description mainly focused on teacher information/elaboration and classroom management/behaviour. Teachers with moderate stress utilised self-reflection most frequently, whereas teachers with high stress utilised it the least. The results suggest that the leve…

Classroom managementWork related stressluokkatyöskentelyeye trackingEducationDevelopmental psychologyQualitative analysisknowledge-based reasoningteacher work-related stressProfessional visionStress (linguistics)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElaborationteacher professional vision4. Educationretrospective think-aloud interview05 social sciences050301 educationluokanopettajatstressiHigh stressopetustilannetyön kuormittavuuskatseenseurantajärkeilyPsychology0503 educationreflektio050104 developmental & child psychologyTeaching and Teacher Education
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Robustified smoothing for enhancement of thermal image sequences affected by clouds

2015

Obtaining radiometric surface temperature information with both high acquisition rate and high spatial resolution is still not possible through a single sensor. However, in several earth observation applications, the fusion of data acquired by different sensors is a viable solution for so called image sharpening. A related issue is the presence of clouds, which may impair the performance of the data fusion algorithms. In this paper we propose a robustified setup for the sharpening of thermal images in a non real-time scenario, capable to deal with missing thermal data due to cloudy pixels, and robust with respect to cloud mask misclassifications. The effectiveness of the presented technique…

Cloud MaskingEarth observationComputer scienceSharpeningBayesian SmoothingRobustness (computer science)Multitemporal AnalysiThermalRobustneSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliComputer visionRobustnessImage resolutionMultitemporal AnalysisPixelbusiness.industrySettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionBayesian Smoothing; Cloud Masking; Multitemporal Analysis; Robustness; Thermal Sharpening; Earth and Planetary Sciences (all); Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionThermal SharpeningArtificial intelligencebusinessEarth and Planetary Sciences (all)SmoothingSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaInterpolation
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