Search results for " alloy"

showing 10 items of 1757 documents

Nanostructured Pt–TiO2 composite thin films obtained by direct liquid injection metal organic chemical vapor deposition: Control of chemical state by…

2015

Abstract Nanostructured Pt–TiO 2 composite thin films were synthesized by direct liquid injection metal organic chemical vapor deposition process, using trimethyl(methylcyclopentadienyl)platinum and titanium isopropoxide as precursors. Surface and cross-sectional morphologies obtained by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy evidenced the uniform distribution of platinum nanoparticles in the TiO 2 matrix. At higher Pt content, the X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the face-centered cubic phase of platinum appeared together with an anatase TiO 2 structure. In addition, as far as the platinum chemical state is concerned, the co-deposition of TiO 2 and Pt allow…

AnataseMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesChemical vapor depositionPlatinum nanoparticlesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundChemical statechemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyTitanium dioxideMaterials ChemistryTitanium isopropoxidePlatinumThin Solid Films
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Preparation and photoactivity of nanostructured anatase, rutile and brookite TiO2 thin films

2006

Photoactive films consisting of pure anatase, brookite or rutile TiO2 were prepared by dip coating from water dispersions obtained by using TiCl4 as the precursor under similar mild experimental conditions

AnataseMaterials scienceNanostructureTime FactorsLightPhotochemistrySurface Propertieschemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyRICH TITANIA FILMSDip-coatingCatalysis2-PropanolMEDIALOW-TEMPERATUREMaterials ChemistryNANOPARTICLESPARTICLESThin filmParticle SizeTICL4TitaniumBrookiteMetals and AlloysWaterMembranes ArtificialGeneral ChemistryDEGRADATIONHYDROLYSISSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNanostructuresPHOTOCATALYTIC REACTIONSChemical engineeringchemistryRutilevisual_artCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumParticle sizeSOL-GEL METHODSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieTitanium
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Investigation on sol–gel synthesized Ag-doped TiO2 cermet thin films

2005

Abstract Undoped TiO 2 and Ag–TiO 2 (up to 23 at.% Ag) cermet thin films and polycrystalline powders have been prepared by sol–gel process. Their structure, composition, surface morphology and optical properties have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal analysis (DTA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–VIS spectroscopy). It has been observed that while Ag does not form a solid solution with TiO 2 , it promotes the anatase to rutile phase transformation. The transformation temperature decreases from 827 °C for undoped TiO 2 to about 650 °C fo…

AnataseMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistrySurfaces and InterfacesCermetSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSecondary ion mass spectrometryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyDifferential thermal analysisMaterials ChemistryCrystalliteSol-gelThin Solid Films
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Photocatalytic thin films of TiO2 formed by a sol-gel process using titanium tetraisopropoxide as the precursor

2008

Abstract Thin TiO 2 films were prepared with the dip-coating technique by using sols deriving from titanium tetraisopropoxide. TiO 2 films were formed on glass substrates previously covered by a SiO 2 layer obtained from a tetraethylortosilicate sol. The films, after a thermal treatment at 673 K, mainly consisted of TiO 2 anatase. The samples were characterised by X-ray diffraction, UV–Vis spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The photoactivity of the various films was tested by using as probe reaction the photo-oxidation of 2-propanol in gas-solid regime. The photoreactivity results indicated that the TiO 2 films were efficient for degrading 2-propanol und…

AnataseSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaMaterials sciencebusiness.industryScanning electron microscope2-Propanol photodegradation Dip-coating Structural properties Thin film Titanium dioxideMetals and AlloysSurfaces and InterfacesDip-coatingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTitanium oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsChemical engineeringchemistryTitanium dioxideMaterials ChemistryPhotocatalysisDip-coating Titanium dioxide Thin film 2-propanol Photodegradation Structural propertiesSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieThin filmbusinessSol-gel
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Study of phase composition, photocatalytic activity, and photoluminescence of TiO2 with Eu additive produced by the extraction-pyrolytic method

2021

The Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2. The work was also partially supported by the LZP grant 2020/2-0074. R. Burve has been supported by the project “Synthesis of nanostructured materials based on titanium dioxide and tin dioxide and investigation of their physicochemical properties” Nr. MP-2019/7, for strengthening scientific personnel capacity 2019/2020 at the Riga Technical University. Authors are grateful to Dr. K. Šmits for the microscopic measurements and SEM images.

AnataseThermogravimetric analysisPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceEu3+Degradation of methylene blueNanocrystalline TiO202 engineering and technologyExtraction-pyrolytic method7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetryPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesPhotoluminescence010302 applied physicsMining engineering. MetallurgyMetals and AlloysTN1-997021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNanocrystalline materialSurfaces Coatings and FilmschemistryTitanium dioxideCeramics and CompositesPhotocatalysis:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]0210 nano-technologyNuclear chemistryJournal of Materials Research and Technology
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From attraction to repulsion : anion–π interactions between bromide and fluorinated phenyl groups

2011

Anion–π interactions in crystals of fluorobenzyl ammonium salts depend on the degree of fluorination at the aromatics.

AnionsBromidesBenzylaminesHalogenationInorganic chemistryMolecular ConformationChemieElectronsCrystallography X-RayCatalysisPiperazinesDegree (temperature)Ionchemistry.chemical_compoundBromidePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryAmmoniumMetals and AlloysHydrogen BondingGeneral ChemistryAttractionSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFluorobenzenesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundschemistryCeramics and Composites
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Cooperativity of H-bonding and anion–π interaction in the binding of anions with neutral π-acceptors

2012

A rare anion-π complex between bromide and a neutral receptor is reported and related receptor systems are studied with a series of anions. The interaction is observed in the solid state and in solution, and further evidence for it is obtained by a computational study.

AnionsBromidesModels MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyChemistryHydrogen bondInorganic chemistryChemieMolecular ConformationMetals and AlloysSolid-stateHydrogen BondingCooperativityGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundBromideBenzamidesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesta116Chemical Communications
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A highly enantioselective abiotic receptor for malate dianion in aqueous solution

2006

The highly enantioselective molecular recognition of the malate dianion by a synthetic receptor in aqueous solution has been studied by potentiometric titrations, mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), diffusion measurements (PGSE NMR) and molecular modeling. Garcia-España Monsonis, Enrique, Enrique.Garcia-Es@uv.es

AnionsModels MolecularMalate dianionSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular modelUNESCO::QUÍMICADiffusionPotentiometric titrationMalatesMolecular modelingAbiotic receptorMass spectrometry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisSubstrate SpecificityMolecular recognitionComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryAqueous solutionReceptorAbiotic componentEnantioselectiveAqueous solutionMolecular StructureChemistrySpectrometryMeasurementsMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisWaterHydrogen BondingStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química macromolecularCombinatorial chemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolutionsCeramics and CompositesPotentiometryEnantioselective ; Abiotic receptor ; Malate dianion ; Aqueous solution ; Spectrometry ; Measurements ; Molecular modeling:QUÍMICA::Química macromolecular [UNESCO]
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Sterically geared tris-thioureas; transmembrane chloride transporters with unusual activity and accessibility

2015

Tris-N-arylthioureas derived in one step from 1,3,5-tris(aminomethyl)-2,4,6-triethylbenzene are remarkably effective anion carriers. With optimised aryl substituents their activities come close to the best currently known, suggesting that they might find use as readily available standards in anion transport research.

AnionsModels MolecularTrisSteric effectsCrystallography X-RayChlorideCatalysisPhysico-chimie généralechemistry.chemical_compoundChloridesMaterials ChemistrymedicineChimieMoleculeOrganic chemistryta116Ion transporterIon TransportMolecular StructureChemistryArylThioureatransmembrane anion carriersMetals and Alloystransmembrane transportersGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryTransmembrane proteinSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChimie organiqueThioureaCeramics and Compositesmedicine.drugChemical Communications
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Experimental investigation of anion-π interactions : Applications and biochemical relevance

2015

Chemical communications 52(9), 1778 - 1795(2016). doi:10.1039/C5CC09072E

Anionsanion-pi interactionsSolid-stateChemieNanotechnology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisIonGas phasekemialliset sidoksetTime frameMaterials Chemistrysupramolekulaarinen kemiaanioni-π-vuorovaikutus010405 organic chemistryChemistryIntermolecular forceMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistry5400104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsintermolecular forcesnon-covalent interactionsChemical physicsddc:540Ceramics and Composites
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