Search results for " anestesiologia"

showing 10 items of 158 documents

Candida bloodstream infections in intensive care units: Analysis of the extended prevalence of infection in intensive care unit study

2011

Objectives: To provide a global, up-to-date picture of the prevalence, treatment, and outcomes of Candida bloodstream infections in intensive care unit patients and compare Candida with bacterial bloodstream infection. Design: A retrospective analysis of the Extended Prevalence of Infection in the ICU Study (EPIC II). Demographic, physiological, infection-related and therapeutic data were collected. Patients were grouped as having Candida, Gram-positive, Gram-negative, and combined Candida/bacterial bloodstream infection. Outcome data were assessed at intensive care unit and hospital discharge. Setting: EPIC II included 1265 intensive care units in 76 countries. Patients: Patients in partic…

Candida albicanMaleAntifungal AgentsIron metabolism Pathogenesis and modulation of inflammation [IGMD 7]Settore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinelaw.inventionEchinocandinschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRetrospective StudieCaspofunginlawCandida albicansPrevalenceAntifungal Agent030212 general & internal medicineCandida albicansFluconazoleMESH: SepsisFungemiaintensive careMedicine(all)MESH: AgedCross Infection0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMESH: Middle AgedfungemiabiologyCandidiasisMiddle AgedIntensive care unitMESH: Candidiasisbacteremia; epidemiology; fungemia; intensive care; outcome assessment (health care); Aged; Antifungal Agents; Candida albicans; Candidiasis; Cross Infection; Echinocandins; Female; Fluconazole; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Lipopeptides; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine3. Good healthIntensive Care Unitsbacteremia epidemiology fungemia intensive care outcome assessment (health care)CandidiasiMESH: FluconazoleepidemiologyFemaleHumanmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtySepsiIntensive Care UnitPopulationLipopeptides03 medical and health sciencesSepsisIntensive caremedicineHumansEchinocandinbacteremiaIntensive care medicineeducationMESH: PrevalenceAgedRetrospective Studiesoutcome assessment (health care)MESH: Humans030306 microbiologybusiness.industryMESH: Candida albicansMESH: EchinocandinsMESH: Cross InfectionMESH: Retrospective Studies[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyMESH: Antifungal Agentsmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationMESH: MalechemistryBacteremiaMESH: Intensive Care UnitsCaspofunginbusinessMESH: FemaleFluconazole
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CARDIOPROTEZIONE ED ANESTESIA EPIDURA- LE TORACICA: UN CASO DI ISCHEMIA MIOCAR- DICA POSTOPERATORIA

2013

Obiettivo. Analisi dell’effetto cardioprotettivo perioperatorio dell’anestesia peridurale toracica (TEA) in un paziente car- diopatico sottoposto a chirurgia non cardiaca. Materiali e metodi. Paziente di 59 anni affetto da patologia neoplastica, BPCO severa, insufficienza renale cronica e car- diopatia ipertensiva (ASA IV), viene sottoposto ad intervento chirurgico di cistectomia radicale e resezione duodeno-digiu- nale. In fase preoperatoria si posiziona un catetere epidurale (T10) e si somministra un bolo di Levobupivacaina (75 mg) e Fentanest (0,05 mg). Si procede a monitoraggio intraoperato- rio con CardioQ che evidenzia uno stato ipotensivo iniziale con bassa portata e basse resistenze…

Cardioprotezione Epidurale Toracica Ischemia MiocardicaSettore MED/41 - Anestesiologia
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Respiratory support techniques to avoid desaturation in critically ill patients requiring endotracheal intubation: A systematic review and meta-analy…

2017

Abstract Purpose To evaluate which respiratory support method for critically ill patients undergoing endotracheal intubation (ETI) is associated with less desaturation. Methods We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus and CINAHL databases. We included randomized (RCT) and non-randomized (non-RCT) studies investigating any method of respiratory support before/during ETI compared to a reference control. Results Apneic oxygenation (ApOx) was the most commonly investigated respiratory support technique for critically ill patients undergoing intubation (4 RCTs, 358 patients). Three of these studies investigated high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) for ApOx while standard nasal cannula was used in …

Critical CareDatabases Factualmedicine.medical_treatmentAirway management; Apneic oxygenation; Endotracheal intubation; Noninvasive ventilation; Oxygen inhalation therapy; PreoxygenationCritical IllnessSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaEndotracheal intubationAirway managementCochrane LibraryCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinemedicine.disease_causelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineApneic oxygenationRandomized controlled triallawPreoxygenationmedicineIntubation IntratrachealIntubationCannulaHumansMED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAHypoxiabusiness.industryOxygen inhalation therapy030208 emergency & critical care medicineEndotracheal intubationRespiration ArtificialIntubation procedure030228 respiratory systemMeta-analysisAnesthesiaCritical IllneAirway managementbusinessRespiratory InsufficiencyNasal cannulaNoninvasive ventilationHuman
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ICU-acquired infections: It is not only about the number of patients per room

2016

LETTER TO EDITOR

Cross infectionmedicine.medical_specialtyCross Infectionbusiness.industryIntensive Care Unit030208 emergency & critical care medicineCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine03 medical and health sciencesIntensive Care Units0302 clinical medicineText miningEmergency medicineMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAbusinessICU acquired infection sepsis critical careHuman
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An Atypical Case of Taravana Syndrome in Mediterraneo

2010

Dysbaric accidents are usually referred to compressed air-supplied diving. Nonetheless, diving accidents are known to have occurred among breath-hold divers also and some cases are reported in medical literature. A male professional breath hold diver (57 year old) presented neurological disorders as dizziness, sensory numbness, blurred vision and left phronto-parietal pain after many dives to a 30-35 meters seawater depth. He went home after the regression of the symptoms and runned 8 Km the following morning. Pain, sensory numbness and dizziness occurred after running. He went by himself to the hospital where he had a grand mal seizure and lost consciousness. A magnetic resonance imaging o…

DivingSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaDecompression sickneHyperbaric oxygenation
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Embolia Gassosa Arteriosa: Case Report.

2002

EGASettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaHBOT
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Procalcitonin as a marker of Candida species detection by blood culture and polymerase chain reaction in septic patients

2014

Background: The aim of our study is to test procalcitonin (PCT) as surrogate marker of identification of Candida spp. by blood culture (BC) and real-time-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), whether alone or in association with bacteria, in septic patients.Methods: We performed a single-centre retrospective study. We reviewed the clinical charts of patients with a diagnosis of severe sepsis or septic shock treated at our general intensive care unit from March 2009 to March 2013. We analysed all diagnostic episodes consisting of BC, real-time PCR assay and dosage of PCT. We registered age, sex, white blood count, sequential organ failure assessment score and type of admission between medical or …

Fungal infectionMalePathologyProtein PrecursorSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaProcalcitoninlaw.inventionRetrospective StudielawBlood cultureAntifungal therapyPolymerase chain reactionCandidaAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyMiddle AgedShock SepticPolymerase chain reactionBlood stream infectionReal-time polymerase chain reactionFemaleProcalcitoninProcalcitonin Sepsis Candida species Blood stream infection Fungal infection Polymerase chain reaction Antifungal therapyhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsResearch ArticleHumanCalcitoninmedicine.medical_specialtySepsiCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMicrobiologySepsisSepsisparasitic diseasesCandida speciesmedicineHumansProtein PrecursorsMED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAAntifungal therapy; Blood stream infection; Candida species; Fungal infection; Polymerase chain reaction; Procalcitonin; SepsisRetrospective StudiesAgedbusiness.industrySurrogate endpointBiomarkerbacterial infections and mycosesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineCalcitoninCandida speciebusinessBiomarkersBacteriaBMC Anesthesiology
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Unsolved questions and preferred solution about living will

2018

Abstract Background Ethical problems about end-of-life medicine include a variety of issues approached in different ways by physicians and, more recently, special emphasis to this kind of ethical issues and possible answers has done by Italian National Ethical Committee in the issue named “Deep and continuous palliative sedation in the imminence of Death” (January, 2016). The debate is very critical in Intensive Care Units and Cancer Wards, where health care professionals face-off with terminally-ill patients is an outright routine; the Authors investigated their medical knowledge and ethical perception about patient critical and terminal condition to discuss the most relevant conclusions. …

Health (social science)media_common.quotation_subjecteducationLiving WillsSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaMinor (academic)0603 philosophy ethics and religionAdvance directivesPathology and Forensic MedicineSettore MED/02 - Storia Della Medicina03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleIntensive carePerceptionHealth careLiving willslcsh:Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. JurisprudenceSensibility030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commonMedical educationlcsh:R5-920business.industryQuestionnaire06 humanities and the artsDirectiveVariety (cybernetics)Critical carelcsh:K1-7720Personal autonomy060301 applied ethicsPsychologybusinessLiving wills Personal autonomy End of life care Advance directives Questionnaire Critical care ResuscitationEnd of life carelcsh:Medicine (General)LawEgyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences
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Epidemiology of intra-abdominal infection and sepsis in critically ill patients: "AbSeS", a multinational observational cohort study and ESICM Trials…

2019

Pardo-Oviedo, Juan Mauricio/0000-0003-0084-3449; Lopez-Delgado, Juan Carlos/0000-0003-3324-1129; Corradi, Francesco/0000-0002-5588-2608; De Backer, Daniel/0000-0001-9841-5762; POTA, VINCENZO/0000-0001-9999-3388; Tomescu, Dana/0000-0001-9673-5754; Sabetian, Golnar/0000-0001-8764-2150; Girardis, Massimo/0000-0002-2453-0829; Brazzi, Luca/0000-0001-7059-0622; Leone, Marc/0000-0002-3097-758X; Zabolotskikh, Igor Borisovich/0000-0002-3623-2546; De Lange, Dylan/0000-0002-0191-7270; ALMEKHLAFI, GHALEB A./0000-0002-0323-7025; Elke, Gunnar/0000-0002-4948-1605; Grigoras, Ioana/0000-0001-9412-9574; Czuczwar, Miroslaw/0000-0002-9025-6717; Nora, David/0000-0002-1133-7368; Masjedi, Mansoor/0000-0001-6175-9…

Infection riskMaleBIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences.Antibiotic resistanceTracte gastrointestinal - MalaltiesDefinitionsCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineTHERAPYDEFINITIONS:Infections::Intraabdominal Infections [DISEASES]0302 clinical medicineIntensive care; Intra-abdominal infection; Mortality; Multidrug resistance; Peritonitis; Sepsis;[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesObservational studySeptic shockIntensive care; Intra-abdominal infection; Mortality; Multidrug resistance; Peritonitis; SepsisComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCritical Illness/epidemiology[SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseasesBIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti.Intraabdominal Infections/epidemiologyAbdominal infectionMulticenter study3. Good healthManagementClinical trialCohort[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyCohort analysisCommunity acquired infectionCohort studyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyCarbapenem resistanceCritical IllnessPeritoneal dialysisPeritonitisVancomycin resistant enterococcusMajor clinical studyPeritonitisArticle03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistance[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemIntensive careSepsisSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAHumansCritical care medicineHospital infectionAgedScience & TechnologyLiver failureAntibiotic therapymedicine.disease[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyEpidemiologic Studies030228 respiratory systemIntensive Care Unit; Sepsis (Diptera); Septic ShockRisk factorHuman medicineGeneral & internal medicineCongestive heart failureOriginalMultidrug resistanceCohort StudiesRisk FactorsCause of DeathEpidemiologyPrevalenceMedicine and Health SciencesAbdominal abscessSepsis/epidemiologyMiddle agedAntifungal therapy2. Zero hungerPeritonitiAntibiotic agentBiliary tract infectionIntensive care ; Intra-abdominal infection ; Mortality ; Multidrug resistance ; Peritonitis ; SepsisMiddle Aged:infecciones bacterianas y micosis::infección::infecciones intraabdominales [ENFERMEDADES]PREVALENCE:Infections::Sepsis [DISEASES]:técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::características de los estudios epidemiológicos::estudios epidemiológicos::estudios de cohortes [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureusRaonament basat en casosFemaleCritically ill patientLife Sciences & BiomedicineAntifungal agentAdult:Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Predictive value:infecciones bacterianas y micosis::infección::sepsis [ENFERMEDADES]NOSepsisIntra-abdominal infectionCritical Care MedicineInternal medicineGeneral & Internal MedicinemedicineMANAGEMENTJournal Article[SDV.MP.PAR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologySepticèmiaMortalitybusiness.industrySeptic shockPancreas diseaseMalnutrition030208 emergency & critical care medicineTyphlitisToxic megacolonIntensive careIntraabdominal InfectionsTherapyLate onset disorderbusiness
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Higher Fluid Balance Increases the Risk of Death From Sepsis: Results From a Large International Audit

2017

Contains fulltext : 177598.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) OBJECTIVES: Excessive fluid therapy in patients with sepsis may be associated with risks that outweigh any benefit. We investigated the possible influence of early fluid balance on outcome in a large international database of ICU patients with sepsis. DESIGN: Observational cohort study. SETTING: Seven hundred and thirty ICUs in 84 countries. PATIENTS: All adult patients admitted between May 8 and May 18, 2012, except admissions for routine postoperative surveillance. For this analysis, we included only the 1,808 patients with an admission diagnosis of sepsis. Patients were stratified according to quartiles of cumulative f…

InternationalityTime FactorsDatabases Factualmedicine.medical_treatmentlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Settore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinelaw.invention0302 clinical medicinelawRisk Factors80 and over030212 general & internal medicineHospital Mortality610 Medicine & healthAged 80 and overMedical Auditfluid outputMiddle AgedWater-Electrolyte Balancefluid administrationIntensive care unitfluid administration; fluid output; outcome; septic shock; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Databases Factual; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Internationality; Medical Audit; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Sepsis; Time Factors; Fluid Therapy; Water-Electrolyte Balance; Critical Care and Intensive Care MedicineIntensive Care UnitsCohortoutcomeHumanCohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorSepsiIntensive Care UnitObservational StudySepsis03 medical and health sciencesDatabasesSepsisHemofiltrationmedicineJournal ArticleHumansRisk factorIntensive care medicineFactualHetastarchAgedbusiness.industrySeptic shockRisk Factor030208 emergency & critical care medicinefluid administration fluid output outcome septic shockmedicine.diseaseseptic shockFluid Therapybusiness
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