Search results for " class"

showing 10 items of 3720 documents

Trabajadores desplazados, mano de obra barata en Europa

2020

espanolEl articulo analiza la movilidad intraeuropea de los trabajadores que, en virtud del principio de libre circulacion de servicios, van de un pais (origen) a otro/s (destino/s) para realizar una actividad durante un periodo de tiempo determinado. Aborda las tendencias recientes de esta migracion temporal, los factores que la impulsan y su distribucion geografica, y las condiciones laborales de los trabajadores desplazados. La informacion utilizada procede de los informes y datos publicados por la Comision Europea y de los resultados de investigaciones que diversos autores han llevado a cabo en diferentes paises.La movilidad geografica aumenta de forma acelerada en toda Europa, lo que s…

05 social sciencesLabor. Work. Working class050209 industrial relationstrabajador desplazadoFree movementHD4801-89430506 political scienceHM401-1281Geographic distributionDisplaced workersPolitical science0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationmedia_common.cataloged_instanceprecariedad laboralEuropean commissiondumpingSociology (General)European unionEuropamovilidad geográficaHumanitiesmedia_commonSociología del Trabajo
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Dynamic Functional Connectivity Captures Individuals’ Unique Brain Signatures

2020

Recent neuroimaging evidence suggest that there exists a unique individual-specific functional connectivity (FC) pattern consistent across tasks. The objective of our study is to utilize FC patterns to identify an individual using a supervised machine learning approach. To this end, we use two previously published data sets that comprises resting-state and task-based fMRI responses. We use static FC measures as input to a linear classifier to evaluate its performance. We additionally extend this analysis to capture dynamic FC using two approaches: the common sliding window approach and the more recent phase synchrony-based measure. We found that the classification models using dynamic FC pa…

050101 languages & linguisticsComputer scienceLinear classifier02 engineering and technologyReduction (complexity)yksilötoiminnallinen magneettikuvausNeuroimagingMargin (machine learning)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFeature (machine learning)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesindividual differencestunnistaminenDynamic functional connectivitybusiness.industryFunctional connectivity05 social sciencesfMRIfunctional connectivityPattern recognitionData setkoneoppiminenclassificationvariance inflation factor020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Deep neural attention-based model for the evaluation of italian sentences complexity

2020

In this paper, the Automatic Text Complexity Evaluation problem is modeled as a binary classification task tackled by a Neural Network based system. It exploits Recurrent Neural Units and the Attention mechanism to measure the complexity of sentences written in the Italian language. An accurate test phase has been carried out, and the system has been compared with state-of-art tools that tackle the same problem. The computed performances proof the model suitability to evaluate sentence complexity improving the results achieved by other state-of-the-art systems.

050101 languages & linguisticsExploitComputer science02 engineering and technologyText complexity evaluationMachine learningcomputer.software_genreTask (project management)Text Simplification0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMeasure (data warehouse)Deep Neural NetworksArtificial neural networkSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryItalian languageNatural language processing05 social sciencesComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Deep learningText ComplexityBinary classification020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceTest phasebusinesscomputerSentence
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A Mission for MARS: The Success of Climate Change Skeptic Rhetoric in the US

2020

Radio and television broadcasters accuse climate scientists of “promoting a global warming hoax”, recommending that they be “named and fi red, drawn and quartered” (Rush Limbaugh); commit “hara kiri” (Glenn Beck); and be “publicly flogged” (Mark Morano). Conservative media are crucial in promoting climate skepticism. Likewise, climate skepticism resonates well with white middle-class men. But why does the middle class continue to support “radical” positions? This article focuses on Anti-Intellectualism to explain why climate skeptic rhetoric resonates with “Middle American Radicals” (MARS).

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageWhite (horse)Middle classHoaxCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesGlobal warmingClimate changeEnvironmental ethics02 engineering and technologyCommitLanguage and Linguisticslcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:HPolitical scienceRhetoric0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonSkepticism
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Flipped classroom in COVID-19 times: a cross-talking perspective

2020

La COVID-19 ha generado una serie de cambios en las diferentes esferas de nuestras vidas. Estos cambios han sido especialmente visibles en el ámbito educativo, donde ha sido necesario repensar los procesos formativos de forma urgente en términos de no presencialidad. En base a esta situación, el presente trabajo presenta una experiencia de Flipped learning llevada a cabo con los estudiantes del primer curso del Grado en Pedagogía de la Universitat de València. Asimismo, se propone un análisis sobre la concepción previa de los estudiantes sobre esta metodología y su percepción tras finalizar su implementación, ofreciendo una visión trasversal. Para ello, se ha recogido la información de los …

050101 languages & linguisticsTecnología educativaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)05 social sciencesFlipped learning050301 educationFlipped classroomModelo educativoEducación superior0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPedagogíaSociologyInnovación pedagógica0503 educationHumanities
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Is Small Still Beautiful for the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire? Novel Findings Using Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling.

2020

Article first published online: June 17, 2018 During the present decade a large body of research has employed confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to evaluate the factor structure of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) across multiple languages and cultures. However, because CFA can produce strongly biased estimations when the population cross-loadings differ meaningfully from zero, it may not be the most appropriate framework to model the SDQ responses. With this in mind, the current study sought to assess the factorial structure of the SDQ using the more flexible exploratory structural equation modeling approach. Using a large-scale Spanish sample composed of 67,253 youths ag…

050103 clinical psychologyAdolescentFactor structuredimensionalityStructural equation modelingfactor structure0504 sociologySDQSurveys and QuestionnairesMathematics educationHumansMass Screening0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesadolescentsChildApplied PsychologyLanguage05 social sciences050401 social sciences methodsStrengths and Difficulties QuestionnaireESEMConfirmatory factor analysisClinical PsychologyCFALatent Class AnalysisPsychologyFactor Analysis Statisticalbehavioral problemsAssessment
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Teaching hand-washing with pictorial cues

2016

<p><span style="font-family: Garamond; font-size: medium;">Applied behavior analysis has been shown to be an effective means to teach daily living skills to individuals with intellectual disability. In the present study pictorial cues based on task analysis, system of least prompts, and social reinforcement were used to teach a man with mild intellectual disability to wash his hands correctly. An ABAB reversal design was used with follow-up after two weeks. The results show a rapid increase in hand-washing skills.</span></p>

050103 clinical psychologyHand washingActivities of daily livingmedicine.medical_treatmentABAB-designeducation05 social sciencesGrooming behaviorkehitysvammatEducation Subject Classificationmedicine.diseaseEducationDevelopmental psychologyGrooming behavior; intellectual disabilities; ABAB-design; task analysis; system of least promptsIntellectual disabilitytask analysissystem of least promptsmedicineTask analysis0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesReinforcementApplied behavior analysisPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Human Sciences
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Typical symptom change patterns and their predictors in patients with social anxiety disorder: A latent class analysis

2020

Abstract Objectives The use of trajectories and analysis of change patterns is a promising way toward better differentiation of subgroups in psychotherapy studies. Research on change patterns in social anxiety disorder (SAD) are still rare, although SAD is one of the most common mental disorders. In a secondary analysis of data from the SOPHO-NET-trial (ISRCTN53517394) this study aimed to investigate change patterns and their predictors in a sample of SAD patients. Methods Patients with SAD (N = 357) were randomly assigned to cognitive-behavioral or psychodynamic therapy. The Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) was assessed at 1st session (pre), 8th session, 15th session and at the end of…

050103 clinical psychologyPsychodynamic psychotherapy05 social sciencesSocial anxietyChange patternsPhobia SocialLiebowitz social anxiety scaleAnxietyLogistic regressionAnxiety DisordersLatent class model030227 psychiatry3. Good healthPsychotherapy03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychology0302 clinical medicineLatent Class AnalysisSecondary analysisHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIn patientPsychologyClinical psychologyJournal of Anxiety Disorders
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Transforming a class from the Psychology degree into a <em>flipped classroom</em>

2016

La flipped classroom es una metodologia docente que trata de modificar la dinamica de la clase tradicional, en la que el alumnado estudia la materia antes de asistir a clase (fundamentalmente mediante Tecnologias de la Informacion y Comunicacion), y el tiempo en el aula se emplea para clarificar contenidos y realizar actividades significativas, con el apoyo continuado del profesorado. Estudios recientes muestran que se han obtenido resultados positivos respecto a la utilizacion de esta metodologia. Sin embargo, la implantacion de esta metodologia en el grado en Psicologia es escasa. Por ello, el objetivo de este trabajo fue aplicar la metodologia flipped classroom en un tema de la asignatur…

0502 economics and business05 social sciences050301 education050211 marketing0503 educationHumanitiesFlipped classroom@tic. revista d'innovació educativa
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Does Patriotic Vigilance Make Any Sense in the Transnational Arena? A Cosmopolitan Alternative to the Globalization Paradox

2017

We address the issue of the relevance in the transnational arena of the concept of patriotic vigilance, as expressed by French Minister Arnaud Montebourg in 2014. Firstly, we examine the globalization paradox with its underpinnings in the literature and its illustration through the recent Alstom saga. Secondly, we review the idea of a paradigm shift in world monetary affairs signaled by the recent crisis. Finally, drawing on Kant’s ideas on cosmopolitism, we sketch out an alternative to the globalization paradox.

050502 lawTransnational capitalist classmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesSketchGlobalizationVigilance (behavioural ecology)Political sciencePolitical economyParadigm shift0502 economics and businessDevelopment economicsEconomicsBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Relevance (law)050207 economicsPositive economicsFinance0505 lawVigilance (psychology)media_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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