Search results for " data"

showing 10 items of 7516 documents

Identification of a new nonsense mutation (Tyr129Stop) of the SRY gene in a newborn infant with XY sex-reversal.

2004

Point mutations and deletions of SRY gene have been described in several cases of XY gonadal dysgenesis. To date, most of these mutations affect the HMG domain of SRY which plays a central role in DNA binding activity of SRY. We report on a non-mosaic XY sex-reversed newborn girl (completely female external genitalia). The direct sequencing of SRY showed a new nonsense mutation in a codon of SRY gene flanking the 3' end of the HMG domain: a thymine is replaced by a guanine at position +387 in codon 129, resulting in the replacement of the amino acid tyrosine (TAT) by a stop codon (TAG). The new mutation of this patient provides further evidence to support the functional importance of the pu…

sex reversalNonsense mutationMolecular Sequence Datanonsense mutationDisorders of Sex DevelopmentGonadal dysgenesismutation SRY sex-reversal newbornBiologyXY gonadal dysgenesisGeneticsmedicineHumansGenes sryGeneGenetics (clinical)Geneticssex determining region YChromosomes Human YBase SequencePoint mutationInfant NewbornSex reversalSex Determination Processesmedicine.diseaseStop codongonadal dysgenesiTestis determining factorCodon NonsenseFemaleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
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Deep-learning based reconstruction of the shower maximum X max using the water-Cherenkov detectors of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

The atmospheric depth of the air shower maximum $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ is an observable commonly used for the determination of the nuclear mass composition of ultra-high energy cosmic rays. Direct measurements of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ are performed using observations of the longitudinal shower development with fluorescence telescopes. At the same time, several methods have been proposed for an indirect estimation of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ from the characteristics of the shower particles registered with surface detector arrays. In this paper, we present a deep neural network (DNN) for the estimation of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$. The reconstruction relies on the signals induced by shower particles in the groun…

showers: energylongitudinal [showers]interaction: modelPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyCalibration and fitting methods; Cluster finding; Data analysis; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Particle identification methods; Pattern recognition01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentAugerHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle identification methodscluster findingsurface [detector]ObservatoryLarge detector systemsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalemodel [interaction]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsData analysicalibration and fitting methodsenergy [showers]AugerobservatoryPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodastroparticle physicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaatmosphere [showers]airneural networkAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaUHE [cosmic radiation]Data analysisFOS: Physical sciences610Cosmic raydetector: fluorescencePattern recognition0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physicsddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]cosmic radiation: UHEstructureparticle physicsnetwork: performance010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Ciencias ExactasCherenkov radiationfluorescence [detector]Pierre Auger ObservatoryCalibration and fitting methodsmass spectrum [nucleus]showers: atmospheredetector: surfacehep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsCluster findingFísicaresolutioncalibrationComputational physicsperformance [network]Cherenkov counterAir showerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentnucleus: mass spectrumshowers: longitudinalRAIOS CÓSMICOSEnergy (signal processing)astro-ph.IM
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Image inpainting using directional wavelet packets originating from polynomial splines

2020

The paper presents a new algorithm for the image inpainting problem. The algorithm is using a recently designed versatile library of quasi-analytic complex-valued wavelet packets (qWPs) which originate from polynomial splines of arbitrary orders. Tensor products of 1D qWPs provide a diversity of 2D qWPs oriented in multiple directions. For example, a set of the fourth-level qWPs comprises 62 different directions. The properties of the presented qWPs such as refined frequency resolution, directionality of waveforms with unlimited number of orientations, (anti-)symmetry of waveforms and windowed oscillating structure of waveforms with a variety of frequencies, make them efficient in image pro…

signaalinkäsittelyComputer scienceImage and Video Processing (eess.IV)Inpainting020206 networking & telecommunicationsImage processing02 engineering and technologykuvankäsittelyElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video ProcessingWavelet packet decompositionImage (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)Tensor productalgoritmitSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWaveform020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmSoftwareVariable (mathematics)
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Statistical inference for eye movement sequences using spatial and spatio-temporal point processes

2017

Eye tracking is a widely used method for recording eye movements, which are important indicators of ongoing cognitive processes during the viewing of a target stimulus. Despite the variety of applications, the analyses of eye movement data have been lacking of methods that could take both the spatial and temporal information into account. So far, most of the analyses are based on strongly aggregated measures, because eye movement data are considered to be complex due to their richness and large variation between and within the individuals. Therefore, the eye movement methodology needs new statistical tools in order to take full advantage of the data. This dissertation is among the first stud…

silmänliikkeetdatapisteprosessitspatio-temporal datamittausdata analysistilastomenetelmättrackingeye movementpoint processesstokastiset prosessit
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Nouvelles technologies et aide à la compréhension de documents techniques : Construction et expérimentation d'un simulateur de fonctionnement de grue…

2001

Reading skills are more and more required to succeed professional examination. French crane drivers are concerned with this problem. In order to help them, we have conducted a study with three main steps. First, we carried out a cognitive work analysis. Second, we test several analogical modalities of written presentations focusing on the construction of a specific simulator. Finally, two experiments are presented showing a significative effect of this simulator on the comprehension of cranes technical documentation.

simulatorilliteracyEducation<br />Computer-assisted educationtechnical writingsergonomie cognitive de l'apprentissage[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationdocuments techniques[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationcognitive ergonomic trainingmultimodaliténouvelles technologiesEducation -- Data processing<br />Computer-assisted instructionreprésentation fonctionnelleEnseignement assisté par ordinateur<br />Nouvelles technologies de l'information et de la communicationEducational technologies<br />Information and communications technologysimulateurinstructional technologyComprehensionfunctional mental modelillettrisme
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On the scientific work of Victor Isakov

2022

singular solutionsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötincreasing stabilityCalderón probleminverse problemscomplex geometrical opticspartial datanonlinear PDEinversio-ongelmat
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Scripts for Quality Control of SISAL workbooks

2020

Files needed for Quality Control checks of the SISALworkbook_v12 (Comas-Bru and Harrison, 2019). This includes a Python script (wb_check_v12_compatible.py) for automatic checks and an R script (plot_agemodels_hiatus_v12) for manual checks. Instructions on how to run these scripts are provided in a README_instructions.txt file. See supplementary material of Comas-Bru et al (2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2020-39) for further information on the checks.

sisal databasespeleothemsquality controlpalaeoclimate
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A multifaceted field sampling approach for the management of extremely narrow endemic vascular plant species

2022

Extremely narrow endemic plant species (ENEs) are generally connected with micro- refugia characterized by particular environmental conditions. In-depth knowledge of the ecological requirements of ENEs is fundamental to plan appropriate conservation measures. Using cross-cutting technology, this paper gives a multifaceted approach to collect on-site data on the ecology of ENEs, defines the protocols for a correct sampling design and describes the type of equipment, the time and expenditure needed. Our sampling approach is based on two orthogonal transects, long enough to extrapolate the whole ecological gradient across the area of occupancy of the target species. Microclimatic data are reco…

site conditionsecology endemic plants field data collection microclimate site conditions translocationtranslocationfield data collectionecologyendemic plantsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsmicroclimateNature and Landscape Conservation
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Ekonomia współdzielenia (Sharing Economy) jako narzędzie kreowania Smart City

2018

W artykule poruszane są kwestie ekonomii współdzielenia, która wpisuje się w trzecią generację smart city określaną jako sharing smart city. Współdzielenie odzwierciedla współtworzenie miasta przez jego mieszkańców i dlatego jest niekwestionowanym narzędziem kreowania miast inteligentnych. Sharing economy pozwala na rozbudowę potencjałów miasta inteligentnego, a głównym zadaniem włodarzy miast jest dążenie do zmiany zachowań komunikacyjnych. Celem opracowania jest wskazanie zależności między ekonomią współdzielenia a koncepcją smart city.

smart citybig datainteligentne miastosharing economyekonomia współdzieleniaZeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie
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An Intrusion Detection System for Fog Computing and IoT based Logistic Systems using a Smart Data Approach

2016

The Internet of Things (IoT) is widely used in advanced logistic systems. Safety and security of such systems are utmost important to guarantee the quality of their services. However, such systems are vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Development of lightweight anomaly based intrusion detection systems (IDS) is one of the key measures to tackle this problem. In this paper, we present a new distributed and lightweight IDS based on an Artificial Immune System (AIS). The IDS is distributed in a three-layered IoT structure including the cloud, fog and edge layers. In the cloud layer, the IDS clusters primary network traffic and trains its detectors. In the fog layer, we take advantage of a smart dat…

smart dataintrusion detection systemsesineiden internetfog computing
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