Search results for " graph"

showing 10 items of 1277 documents

Fast Volumetric Reconstruction of Human Body through Superquadrics

2013

This paper describes a technique to reconstruct the volumes of the human body. For this purpose, are introduced mathematical objects able to represent 3d shapes, called super quadrics. These objects are positioned in the space according the captures made by a Microsoft Kinect device and are composed to represent the volumes of the human body. The employment of quaternions provides a relevant speedup for the rotation of the volumes and allows to follow the human movements in real time and reduced computational cost.

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniquaternionsreconstructionQuadricComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONsuperquadricHuman bodyartificial intelligencehuman body scanningVolumetric reconstruction3D shape modellingComputer graphics (images)SuperquadricssuperellipsoidComputer visionArtificial intelligenceQuaternionbusinessRotation (mathematics)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2013 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics
researchProduct

COURAGE at CheckThat! 2022: Harmful Tweet Detection using Graph Neural Networks and ELECTRA

2022

In this paper we propose a deep learning model based on graph machine learning (i.e. Graph Attention Convolution) and a pretrained transformer language model (i.e. ELECTRA). Our model was developed to detect harmful tweets about COVID-19 and was used to tackle subtask 1C (harmful tweet detection) at the CheckThat!Lab shared task organized as part of CLEF 2022. In this binary classification task, our proposed model reaches a binary F1 score (positive class label, i.e. harmful tweet) of 0.28 on the test set. We demonstrate that our approach outperforms the official baseline by 8% and describe our model as well as the experimental setup and results in detail. We also refer to limitations of th…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionitext graph classificationTwitterCOVID-19harmful tweetELECTRAText graph classification harmful tweets Twitter ELECTRA COVID-19ING-INF/05 - SISTEMI DI ELABORAZIONE DELLE INFORMAZIONI
researchProduct

Ancora sulle "esplosive palatali" nelle inchieste dell'Atlante Linguistico del Mediterraneo (ALM): i punti albanesi

2021

Tra i «Problemi redazionali» emersi in fase di controllo e organizzazione dei materiali giunti dalla campagna di rilevamenti dell’Atlante Linguistico del Mediterraneo (ALM), Berruto (1971-1973) rileva la proliferazione e l’eterogeneità di alcune scelte grafemiche operate da diversi raccoglitori che, impegnati in una trascrizione più o meno puntuale delle risposte ottenute, avevano interpretato e risolto variamente alcune delle indicazioni previste nel sistema di trascrizione fonetica che accompagnava il Questionario. Particolarmente complesso era emerso il quadro relativo alla trascrizione di alcune consonanti del settore “palatale”, per le quali i grafemi (e i foni a essi corrispondenti) p…

Settore L-FIL-LET/12 - Linguistica ItalianaAmong the «Editorial problems» that emerged during the control and organization of the materials coming from the survey campaign of the Atlante Linguistico del Mediterraneo (ALM) Berruto (1971-1973) notes the proliferation and heterogeneity of some graphemic choices made by different field researchers. As they were engaged in a more or less punctual transcription of the answers obtained they had interpreted and solved differently some of the directions provided in the phonetic transcription system that accompanied the Questionnaire. The picture relating to the transcription of some consonants of the palatal sector had emerged as particularly complex since the graphemes (and the corresponding phones) foreseen in the original system (ALM 1959) were insufficient. Not even the 1971 updates meant to improve the representation of some phonetic features emerged from the investigations in the operations of Response reviewing allowed to obtain a clear homogeneous picture regarding the «plosive palatal» consonants. With regard to the phonetic trait under scrutiny I have already had the opportunity to propose a path aiming to the achievement of possible operational solutions. This has taken place in view of the planned simplification / homologation and transcoding phase from the ALM original system to the IPA one - while proceeding from the examination of the Schedoni’s current state with regard to the surveys referring to central-southern Italy Corsica and Sicily (see Matranga 2019). The scope is now to investigate the same phonetic trait as proven in the materials about the surveys carried out by Lirak Dodbiba in the ALM’s three Albanian points.
researchProduct

I marginalia di Dino Buzzati: schemi, illustrazioni e disegni

2022

Secondo questa proposta di lettura dell'opera grafica di Dino Buzzati, che può essere estesa anche ad altri autori dal doppio talento, i disegni ai margini della scrittura possono essere interpretati allora nella loro funzione di relazione tra le arti che si risolve in una interazione, una negoziazione, uno slittamento oppure un conflitto, una cancellatura. Inoltre le annotazioni ai margini della scrittura, soprattutto nelle loro versioni grafiche, costituiscono una forma di introspezione autobiografica assai preziosa per ricostruire il profilo del loro autore, se scrittore e disegnatore al contempo.

Settore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateAccording to this proposed analysis of Dino Buzzati's graphic work which can also be extended to other doubly talented authors the drawings at the margins of writing can be interpreted then in their function as a relationship between the arts that results in an interaction a negotiation a slippage or a conflict an erasure. Moreover annotations in the margins of writing especially in their graphic versions constitute a form of autobiographical introspection that is very valuable for reconstructing the profile of their author if writer and artist at the same time.
researchProduct

Les insultes dans les bandes dessinées et les romans graphiques et leurs traductions

2021

We observe insult as a linguistic form (Dérive and Dérive 2004; Laforest and Vincent 2004; Lagorgette and Larrivée 2004) within a deliberately heterogeneous, chronologically and genre-wise, corpus of comics and GR. Since this category of literature tends to reproduce a semblance of oral and informal language, our study will also observe insult and swearing as forms of social interaction (Ernotte and Rosier 2004) in the context of all degrees of offense and rudeness expressed in comics and GR from the 1930s to the present; from the weakest (Tintin, Picsou, Almanacco Topolino) to the strongest (De Plomb et de sang by Seif Eddine Nechi; La guerre des tranchées by Jacques Tardi; Peppino Impasta…

Settore L-LIN/04 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Francesecomics graphic novels translation offenses rudeness
researchProduct

Abitare la diaspora in Europa. Il graphic novel come forma di geopolitica popolare

2016

Somali refugees who fled the collapse of their homeland and resettled in EU narrate ‘who they are’ through the graphic novel Meet the Somalis. This paper explores their counter/story to undermine the Fortress Europe’s discourse. The main issue is to look at the diaspora through the trajectory of the journey and the “settling in” phase. The graphic novel as “remarkable antidote” (Said, 2002) narrates stereotypes, racisms and successes of the Somali people, helping the reader to understand them as individuals, with distinct experiences and separate stories.

Settore M-GGR/01 - Geografiadiaspora popular geopolitics graphic novel
researchProduct

Towards a unified process model for graphemic buffer disorder and deep dysgraphia

2006

Models based on the competitive queuing (CQ) approach can explain many of the effects on dysgraphic patients’ spelling attributed to disruption of the “graphemic output buffer”. Situating such a model in the wider spelling system, however, raises the question of what happens when input to the buffer (e.g., from a semantic system) is degraded while the buffer remains intact. We present a preliminary exploration of predictions following from the CQ approach. We show that the CQ account of the graphemic buffer predicts and explains the finding that deep dysgraphic patients generally show features of graphemic buffer disorder, as disrupted input from a damaged semantic system has an inevitable …

Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaCognitive NeuroscienceSpeech recognitionCQ dysgraphic patient graphemic buffer disorderExperimental and Cognitive Psychologymedicine.diseaseDeep dysgraphiaBuffer (optical fiber)Neuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)DysgraphiaDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineSemantic systemPsychologyUnified ProcessCognitive psychologyCognitive Neuropsychology
researchProduct

Identifying modularity structure of a genetic network in gene expression profile data

2009

Aim of this paper is to define a new statistical framework to identify central modules in Gaussian Graphical Models (GGMs) estimated by gene expression data measured on a sample of patients with negative molecular response to Imatinib. Imanitib is a drug used to treat certain types of cancer that in many statistical studies has been reported to have a significant clinical effect on chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic phase as well as in blast crisis. For central module in a GGM we intend a module containing genes that are defined differently expressed.

Settore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaGaussian graphical models modularity differentially expressed genes.
researchProduct

Robustness of dynamic gene regulatory networks in Neisseria

2014

Gene regulatory networks are made of highly tuned, sparse and dynamical operations. We consider the case of the Neisseria meningitidis bacterium, a causative agent of life-threatening infections such as meningitis, and aim to infer a robust net- work of interactions across sixty proteins based on a detailed time course gene expres- sion study. We consider the problem of estimating a sparse dynamic Gaussian graphical model with L1 penalized maximum likelihood under a structured precision matrix. The structure can consist of specific time dynamics, known presence or absence of links in the graphical model or equality constraints on the parameters. The authors developed a new optimization algo…

Settore SECS-S/01 - Statisticagene regulatory networks factorial graphical models KLCV bootstrap
researchProduct

Automatic differentiation of melanoma from dysplastic nevi.

2015

International audience; Malignant melanoma causes the majority of deaths related to skin cancer. Nevertheless, it is the most treatable one, depending on its early diagnosis. The early prognosis is a challenging task for both clinicians and dermatologist, due to the characteristic similarities of melanoma with other skin lesions such as dysplastic nevi. In the past decades, several computerized lesion analysis algorithms have been proposed by the research community for detection of melanoma. These algorithms mostly focus on differentiating melanoma from benign lesions and few have considered the case of melanoma against dysplastic nevi. In this paper, we consider the most challenging task a…

Shape featuresSkin Neoplasms[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingDysplastic02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingColourPattern Recognition Automated0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMelanoma[ SDV.IB.IMA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingRadiological and Ultrasound Technology[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingMelanomaClassificationComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignDermoscopy imaging3. Good healthRandom forest020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionAlgorithmsmedicine.medical_specialtyAutomatic differentiationFeature extractionHealth InformaticsDermoscopySensitivity and SpecificityDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciencesLesion analysisMachine learningImage Interpretation Computer-Assistedmedicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingTextureneoplasmsbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]medicine.diseaseDermatologySupport vector machineBag-of-words modelSkin cancerbusinessDysplastic Nevus SyndromeComputerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
researchProduct