Search results for " hierarchy"

showing 10 items of 158 documents

Note on the super-extended Moyal formalism and its BBGKY hierarchy

2017

We consider the path integral associated to the Moyal formalism for quantum mechanics extended to contain higher differential forms by means of Grassmann odd fields. After revisiting some properties of the functional integral associated to the (super-extended) Moyal formalism, we give a convenient functional derivation of the BBGKY hierarchy in this framework. In this case the distribution functions depend also on the Grassmann odd fields.

PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)010308 nuclear & particles physicsDifferential formGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesBBGKY hierarchy01 natural sciencesFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Distribution function0103 physical sciencesPath integral formulation010306 general physicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical physics
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The mass-hierarchy and CP-violation discovery reach of the LBNO long-baseline neutrino experiment.

2014

The next generation neutrino observatory proposed by the LBNO collaboration will address fundamental questions in particle and astroparticle physics. The experiment consists of a far detector, in its first stage a 20 kt LAr double phase TPC and a magnetised iron calorimeter, situated at 2300 km from CERN and a near detector based on a high-pressure argon gas TPC. The long baseline provides a unique opportunity to study neutrino flavour oscillations over their 1st and 2nd oscillation maxima exploring the $L/E$ behaviour, and distinguishing effects arising from $\delta_{CP}$ and matter. In this paper we have reevaluated the physics potential of this setup for determining the mass hierarchy (M…

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfar detectorkaukoputket ja teleskoopit7. Clean energyviolation [CP]CP violation; Neutrino Detectors and Telescopes; Oscillation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Observatorymass: hierarchy [neutrino]detector [neutrino]QCPhysicsTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderOscillationmagnetization [iron]oscillation [neutrino]High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationliquid argon [time projection chamber]CP violationNeutrinoParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN Lab530 PhysicseducationFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2oscillation [flavor]114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsphase spacenear detectorstatistical analysisiron [calorimeter]Particle Physics - PhenomenologyAstroparticle physicsNeutrino Detectors and Telescopesta114Físicaflavor [neutrino]CP [phase]CERN SPSMODELproposed [observatory]Oscillation13. Climate actionPhase space[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]gas [argon]beam [neutrino]High Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERneutrino detectorsCP violation.
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The Olt River pollution monitoring, using spatial analysis, analityc hierarchy process and technique for order preference by similarity methods

2016

Abstract Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems of the contemporary world. Chemical industry is one of the major sources of environmental pollutants. Human knowledge and experience is currently focused on the use of assessment methods and techniques before and during the onset of such activities. For instance, it is common to consider the integration of multiple constraining factors and also, taking into account their high complexity and the application of one of the various techniques of Multi-Criteria Decision Making. The purpose of this study is to determine the location of the least and most polluted areas from several sampling points on the Olt River, in Romania. I…

Pollution0209 industrial biotechnologyEnvironmental EngineeringGeographic information systemOperations researchComputer sciencebusiness.industryProcess (engineering)General Chemical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectSampling (statistics)Analytic hierarchy processTOPSISEnvironmental pollution02 engineering and technologyMultiple-criteria decision analysis020901 industrial engineering & automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental Chemistry020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSafety Risk Reliability and Qualitybusinessmedia_commonProcess Safety and Environmental Protection
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Continuous-Variable Sampling from Photon-Added or Photon-Subtracted Squeezed States

2017

We introduce a new family of quantum circuits in Continuous Variables and we show that, relying on the widely accepted conjecture that the polynomial hierarchy of complexity classes does not collapse, their output probability distribution cannot be efficiently simulated by a classical computer. These circuits are composed of input photon-subtracted (or photon-added) squeezed states, passive linear optics evolution, and eight-port homodyne detection. We address the proof of hardness for the exact probability distribution of these quantum circuits by exploiting mappings onto different architectures of sub-universal quantum computers. We obtain both a worst-case and an average-case hardness re…

Polynomial hierarchyPhysicsQuantum PhysicsPhoton/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3107FOS: Physical sciences0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDistribution (mathematics)Homodyne detection[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]010201 computation theory & mathematics0103 physical sciencesProbability distributionStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumQuantum computerBoson
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Imprenta y poder en el Siglo de Oro. Relaciones y avisos sobre las fiestas reales entre Palermo y Nápoles

2019

Las fiestas reales, con sus ritos y valor simbólico, fueron una herramienta estratégica para fortalecer los vínculos entre el soberano, la nobleza y el pueblo en las provincias del reino. Las relaciones impresas que se conservan sobre las celebraciones reflejan que la monarquía tenía un programa claro para gestionar el consenso político local y reforzar las jerarquías sociales existentes. Se muestran algunos aspectos de esta relación entre imprenta y poder a través de algunas relaciones de sucesos impresas en dos importantes ciudades bajo dominio español: Palermo y Nápoles. Royal celebrations, with their rites and symbolic value, were intended as a strategic tool for the Spanish Crown, in o…

ReignHistorylcsh:CB3-482Royal celebrationslcsh:History of Civilizationlcsh:D1-2009law.inventionPower (social and political)Fiestas realesPoliticsMonarchylawPolitical scienceGolden Agesiglo de oroImprentafiestas realesrelaciones de sucesoslcsh:History (General)Relaciones de sucesosimprentaCapital (architecture)Printing pressSiglo de OroPrinting pressSocial hierarchyHumanitiesPrinted news
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A Quality Risk Management Model Approach for Cell Therapy Manufacturing

2010

International regulatory authorities view risk management as an essential production need for the development of innovative, somatic cell-based therapies in regenerative medicine. The available risk management guidelines, however, provide little guidance on specific risk analysis approaches and procedures applicable in clinical cell therapy manufacturing. This raises a number of problems. Cell manufacturing is a poorly automated process, prone to operator-introduced variations, and affected by heterogeneity of the processed organs/tissues and lot-dependent variability of reagent (e.g., collagenase) efficiency. In this study, the principal challenges faced in a cell-based product manufacturi…

Risk analysisEngineeringbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSpecific riskAnalytic hierarchy processContext (language use)Reliability engineeringRisk analysis (engineering)Physiology (medical)Quality (business)Safety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessPareto analysisFailure mode and effects analysisRisk managementmedia_commonRisk Analysis
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Assessing supply chain risks in the automotive industry through a modified MCDM-based FMECA

2020

Supply chains are complex networks that receive assiduous attention in the literature. Like any complex network, a supply chain is subject to a wide variety of risks that can result in significant economic losses and negative impacts in terms of image and prestige for companies. In circumstances of aggressive competition among companies, effective management of supply chain risks (SCRs) is crucial, and is currently a very active field of research. Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) has been recently extended to SCR identification and prioritization, aiming at reducing potential losses caused by lack of risk control. This article has a twofold objective. First, SCR assess…

Risk analysisSupply chain risk managementcriticality and risk analysisComputer scienceAHPSupply chain09.- Desarrollar infraestructuras resilientes promover la industrialización inclusiva y sostenible y fomentar la innovaciónAutomotive industryAnalytic hierarchy processBioengineeringcriticality and risk analysi02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologySystems engineeringlcsh:Chemistry0502 economics and businessSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali Meccanici0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)lcsh:TP1-1185systems engineeringbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and Technology05 social sciencesCriticality and risk analysisFuzzy DEMATELSupply chainMultiple-criteria decision analysis12.- Garantizar las pautas de consumo y de producción sosteniblesFailure mode effects and criticality analysislcsh:QD1-999Risk analysis (engineering)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMATEMATICA APLICADAbusinessFailure mode and effects analysis050203 business & managementFMECA
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Root cause analysis of large scale application testing results

2015

In this paper we present a new root cause analysis algorithm for discovering the most likely causes of the differences found in testing results of two versions of the same software. The problematic points in test and environment attribute hierarchies are presented to the user in compact way which in turn allows to save time on test result processing. We have proven that for clearly separated problem causes our algorithm gives exact solution. Practical application of described method is discussed.

Scale (ratio)Computer science020209 energyApplied Mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSoil scienceRoot cause analysis regression testing hierarchy graphs.02 engineering and technologyRoot cause analysisInformation Systems
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Heavy-Flavor Contribution to Bhabha Scattering

2008

We evaluate the last missing piece of the two-loop QED corrections to the high-energy electron-positron scattering cross section originating from the vacuum polarization by heavy fermions. The calculation is performed within a new approach applicable to a wide class of perturbative problems with mass hierarchy. The result is crucial for the high-precision physics program at existing and future e(+) e(-) colliders.

Scattering cross-sectionPhysicsParticle physicsMuon530 PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFermion3100 General Physics and AstronomyNuclear physics10231 Institute for Computational ScienceCharm (quantum number)Vacuum polarizationMass hierarchyBhabha scatteringPhysical Review Letters
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Problematic aspects of models of culture in European legal culture and selected personal models of people of the road

2016

the aim of the hereby paper is not to present a standpoint related to the term and structure of culture, it is to present the models of culture from a perspective of scientists that undertake this matter. Therefore, the problematic issues of models of culture have been presented, with regard to differentiation of standpoints presented by authors undertaking the matter. Against this background, the problem of placing personal models of culture within changes that take place in culture, seems to outline distinctively. the issue of personal models is related to the sphere of cultural values. These determine the changes that take place in the area of culture: the deeper the alterations in cultu…

Scheller’s hierarchy of valuespersonal models of culturetourismmodels of culture
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