Search results for " insertion"

showing 10 items of 89 documents

Nurse knowledge and confidence on peripheral intravenous catheter insertion and maintenance in pediatric patients: A multicentre cross-sectional study

2021

Abstract Purpose To examine nursing knowledge and confidence of peripheral intravenous catheter insertion and maintenance in pediatric patients. Design and methods An online survey using validated questionnaires was conducted in ten (tertiary and district) hospitals in Indonesia from May to September 2020. Multivariable general linear models were used to investigate associations between nurses' characteristics and knowledge and confidence on the catheter insertion and maintenance score. Results A total of 413 out of 458 pediatric nurses completed the survey (a response rate of 90%). The mean score of the nurse knowledge on insertion was 18.9(±3.3) (maximum score: 21), and the maintenance sc…

Response rate (survey)CathetersCatheter insertionPeripheral intravenousCross-sectional studybusiness.industryNursesPatient assessmentPediatricsWork experienceCatheterCross-Sectional StudiesNursingSurveys and QuestionnairesPediatric NursesCatheterization PeripheralHumansMedicineClinical CompetenceChildbusinessJournal of Pediatric Nursing
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Yeast vectors for the integration/expression of any sequence at theTYR1 locus

2007

We have constructed new yeast vectors for targeted integration and conditional expression of any sequence at the Saccharomyces cerevisiae TYR1 locus which becomes disrupted. We show that vector integration is not neutral, causing prototrophy for tyrosine and auxotrophy for the vector's selectable marker (uracil or leucine, depending on the vector used). This feature allows a double screening of transformed yeast cells, improving the identification of colonies with the desired chromosomal structure. The GAL10 gene promoter has been added to drive conditional expression of cloned sequences. Using these vectors, chromosomal structure verification of recombinant clones is no longer necessary, s…

Sequence analysisAuxotrophyGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBioengineeringLocus (genetics)Saccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryGenes ReporterGene Expression Regulation FungalGeneticsDNA FungalSelectable markerRegulation of gene expressionGeneticsExpression vectorBase SequenceSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationMutagenesis InsertionalTyrosineHeterologous expressionBiotechnologyYeast
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Massive presence of insertion sequences in the genome of SOPE, the primary endosymbiont of the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae

2008

Bacteria that establish an obligate intracellular relationship with eukaryotic hosts undergo an evolutionary genomic reductive process. Recent studies have shown an increase in the number of mobile elements in the first stage of the adaptive process towards intracellular life, although these elements are absent in ancient endosymbionts. Here, the genome of SOPE, the obligate mutualistic endosymbiont of rice weevils, was used as a model to analyze the initial events that occur after symbiotic integration. During the first phases of the SOPE genome project, four different types of insertion sequence (IS) elements, belonging to well-characterized IS families from γ-proteobacteria, were identif…

Sitophilus oryzae (rice weevil)Insecta[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Genome BacterialMESH: WeevilsEvolution MolecularOpen Reading FramesMESH: Insects:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Microbiología [UNESCO]SOPE (Sitophilus oryzae primary endosymbiont) ; Sitophilus oryzae (rice weevil) ; Insertion sequences (IS) ; EndosymbiosisAnimalsMESH: AnimalsSymbiosisUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::MicrobiologíaMESH: Evolution MolecularMESH: SymbiosisEndosymbiosisSOPE (Sitophilus oryzae primary endosymbiont)Oryza[SDV.EE.IEO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisMESH: Open Reading FramesMESH: Oryza sativaInsertion sequences (IS)Mutagenesis InsertionalMESH: GammaproteobacteriaMESH: Mutagenesis Insertional1-1-1 Article périodique à comité de lectureWeevilsGammaproteobacteriaGenome Bacterial[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
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Preparation and reactions of 1-methylpyrid-6-one-2-yl compounds of palladium(II) and platinum(II)

1984

Abstract The compounds trans -[MCl{(1-Me)C 5 H 3 (6-O)N- C 2 }(L) 2 ] (M = Pd, Pt; L = PPh 3 , PMe 2 Ph), can be prepared from the reaction of the corresponding 1-methyl-6-chloro-2-pyridylium cationic complexes, trans -[MCl{(1-Me)C 5 H 3 (6-Cl)N- C 2 }(L) 2 ]ClO 4 , with a mixture of acetic acid, ethanol, and triethylamine in the molar ratio M/MeCO 2 H/EtOH/NEt 3 of 1/3/3/4. The rate is slow compared to that of the 1-methyl-2-chloropyridinium cation under similar conditions, and is markedly affected by the steric and electronic effects of the trans -MCl(L) 2 unit. The novel 1-methylpyrid-6-one-2-yl derivatives have been characterized by conventional spectroscopic techniques and by reactions…

Steric effectsStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryMigratory insertionchemistry.chemical_elementProtonationBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic acidchemistryMaterials ChemistryElectronic effectPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriphenylphosphineTriethylaminePalladiumJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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INSERTION OF ISOCYANIDES INTO THE PALLADIUM CARBON BOND OF C-2-PALLADATED HETEROCYCLES - SYNTHESIS OF TRANS-[PDCL(C(RN)=NR) (PPH3)2] COMPLEXES (RN = …

1985

The titles complexes trans-[PdCl{C(RN)NR}(PPh3)2] (RN = 2-pyridyl (2-py), R = p-C6H4OMe, Me; RN = 2-pyrazyl (2-pyz), R = p-C6H4OMe) can be prepared by reaction of the N-protonated compounds, cis-[PdCl2(RNH)(PPh3] (RNH = 2-pyridylium (2-pyH) or 2-pyrazylium (2-pyzH) group), with PPh3, followed by addition of the isocyanide CNR and deprotonation with triethylamine, in a molar ratio Pd/PPh3/CNR/NEt3 of 1/1/1/1.1. The reaction sequence involves the successive formation of the cationic intermediates trans-[PdCl(RNH)(PPh3)2]+, trans-[Pd(RNH)(CNR)(PPh3)2]2+ and trans-[Pd(RN)(CNR)(PPh3)2]+, which were isolated and characterized as perchlorate salts for RN = 2-pyridyl. In the final step the coordin…

Substitution reactionChemistryStereochemistryIsocyanideMigratory insertionProtonationMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriphenylphosphineTriethylamineMethyl group
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Canopy Architecture Appraisal by Fractal Dimension of 'Flordastar' Peach Trees Grafted onto Different Rootstocks

2007

The objective of this research was to evaluate the modification of canopy architecture of ''Flordastar'' peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) grafted onto rootstocks with different vigour, by the use of fractal dimension (D). The hypothesis was that different vigour rootstocks are able to modify the complexity of the branching pattern and that this effect can be assessed by a geometric parameter such as the fractal dimension (D) of the 2D projection of tree branching structure. The observations were carried out in a four-year-old experimental orchard of cv. ''Flordastar'' peach trees grafted onto Ishtara, Barrier, GF677 and MrS 2/5 rootstocks. On digital pictures of leafless, dormant peach tree…

The objective of this research was to evaluate the modification of canopy architecture of ''Flordastar'' peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) grafted onto rootstocks with different vigour by the use of fractal dimension (D). The hypothesis was that different vigour rootstocks are able to modify the complexity of the branching pattern and that this effect can be assessed by a geometric parameter such as the fractal dimension (D) of the 2D projection of tree branching structure. The observations were carried out in a four-year-old experimental orchard of cv. ''Flordastar'' peach trees grafted onto Ishtara Barrier GF677 and MrS 2/5 rootstocks. On digital pictures of leafless dormant peach trees the tree skeleton was manually depicted by an image analysis software to measure total length and angles of insertion of branches. Bitmaps of the skeleton were then subjected to a specific software (FDCALC) able to calculate D by the "box counting" method. To account for the error introduced by analyzing a three dimensional structure with its 2D projection measurements were done on two images per tree taken from two different viewing angles. Results are shown in relation to tree vigour of the scion/stock combination. Fractal dimension was related to the vigour ranking of the graft combinations tested. In particular vigorous scion/stock combinations showed the highest D.HorticultureCanopy architectureHorticultureRootstockFractal dimensionMathematics
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Aberrant splicing of the Drosophila melanogaster phenylalanine hydroxylase pre-mRNA caused by the insertion of a B104/roo transposable element in the…

1999

Abstract We report the insertion of the transposable element B104 in the Phenylalanine hydroxylase gene of the Drosophila mutant Henna-recessive 3 . Its presence alters the Phenylalanine hydroxylase splicing pattern, producing at least two aberrant mRNAs which contain part of the B104 sequence interrupting the coding region. This aberrant splicing is provoked by the use of a cryptic donor site encoded by the B104 3′ long terminal repeat in combination with either the gene intron 3 acceptor site or a novel acceptor site generated by the target duplication caused by transposition. One of them, referred as mRNA type 1, encodes a truncated protein that could be predictably non-functional. In mR…

Transposable elementDNA ComplementaryPhenylalanine hydroxylaseMolecular Sequence DataGenes InsectBiologyBiochemistryRNA PrecursorsAnimalsCoding regionAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyGeneBase SequenceIntronPhenylalanine HydroxylaseExonsTryptophan hydroxylaseMolecular biologyAlternative SplicingMutagenesis InsertionalDrosophila melanogasterInsect ScienceRNA splicingDNA Transposable Elementsbiology.proteinPrecursor mRNAInsect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
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L'orientation professionnelle des diplômés des Beaux-Arts : étude des stratégies de positionnement

2006

The artistic labour market has specific features (flexibility, self-employment, precariousness, multi-activity...) that make it an interesting field to study. Graduates of the Fine Art schools are presented on this market with a diploma of Bac+5 level. They are however far from constituting a homogeneous population. This study shows how differentiated positioning choices are linked with curriculum and personal characteristics of the graduates. Thus, whereas the artistic careers remain given, in the imaginary collective, by the idea of vocation, this article tries to prolong the analyses on individual strategies on the entering on the labour market by showing that the Graduate of the Fine Ar…

[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationInsertion professionnelleArts plastiques[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyProfessional insertion[SHS.GENRE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Gender studies[ SHS.GENRE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Gender studiesArtistStratégie individuelleArtiste[SHS.GENRE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Gender studiesIndividual strategy
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Massive presence of insertion sequences in the genome of SOPE, the primary endosymbiont of the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae

2008

Bacteria that establish an obligate intracellular relationship with eukaryotic hosts undergo an evolutionary genomic reductive process. Recent studies have shown an increase in the number of mobile elements in the first stage of the adaptive process towards intracellular life, although these elements are absent in ancient endosymbionts. Here, the genome of SOPE, the obligate mutualistic endosymbiont of rice weevils, was used as a model to analyze the initial events that occur after symbiotic integration. During the first phases of the SOPE genome project, four different types of insertion sequence (IS) elements, belonging to well-characterized IS families from alpha-proteobacteria, were ide…

charanconUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Microbiología ::BacteriologíasymbiosemutagenèseSOPE (Sitophilus oryzae primary endosymbiont); Sitophilus oryzae (rice weevil); Insertion sequences (IS); Endosymbiosisséquence d'insertionmutagénèse insertionnelle
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Photochemical Functionalization of Allyl Benzoates by C-H Insertion

2013

The photoreactivity of allyl benzoates, containing an electron-rich double bond, has been explored by irradiation at 305 nm in different solvents. Solvent addition products arising from an insertion of the alpha H–C bonds of THF, dioxane, and i-PrOH to the allylic double bond was realized. The observed reactivity depended on reaction conditions and substitution pattern of the substrate. A DFT study on this unusual reaction was performed allowing the formulation of two mechanistic pathways.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAllylic rearrangementDouble bondChemistryOrganic ChemistryMechanistic organic photochemistrySubstrate (chemistry)Organic photochemistryPhotochemical synthesis THF reactivityBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryC-C bond formationDFTBenzoatesSolventDrug DiscoverySurface modificationReactivity (chemistry)C-H insertion
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