Search results for " interventions."

showing 10 items of 248 documents

Phenomenological perspectives on self-care in aging.

2013

Olle SöderhamnCenter for Caring Research- Southern Norway, Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Agder, Grimstad, NorwayAbstract: Self-care is a central concept in health care and may be considered as a means to maintain, restore, and improve one's health and well-being. When performed effectively, self-care contributes not only to human functioning but also to human structural integrity and human development (ie, to a dynamic and holistic state of health). Self-care as a clinical concept is relevant for health care professionals, and it should be meaningful to investigate it at a philosophical level and to further elaborate upon this concept. The aim of this …

Agingabilitymedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth StatusSelf-conceptPersonal SatisfactionSocial EnvironmentPhenomenology (philosophy)older peopleSocial supportPerceptionHealth careHumansLived bodyMobility LimitationLife Stylemedia_commonAgedVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Helsetjeneste- og helseadministrasjonsforskning: 806business.industryCommunicationactivityVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Geriatrics: 778Social SupportGeneral Medicinelived bodyHuman development (humanity)Self ConceptSelf CareClinical Interventions in AgingphenomenologyPerceptionIndependent LivingGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessPsychologySocial psychologyIndependent livingPerspectivesClinical interventions in aging
researchProduct

Enzyme replacement therapy for mucopolysaccharidosis VI: evaluation of long-term pulmonary function in patients treated with recombinant human N-acet…

2010

Pulmonary function is impaired in untreated mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (MPS VI). Pulmonary function was studied in patients during long-term enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) with recombinant human arylsulfatase B (rhASB; rhN-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfatase). Pulmonary function tests prior to and for up to 240 weeks of weekly infusions of rhASB at 1 mg/kg were completed in 56 patients during Phase 1/2, Phase 2, Phase 3 and Phase 3 Extension trials of rhASB and the Survey Study. Forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and, in a subset of patients, maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV), were analyzed as absolute volume in liters. FEV1 and FVC showed little change f…

Arylsulfatase BAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyVital capacityAdolescentMucopolysaccharidoses (MPS)N-Acetylgalactosamine-4-SulfataseMucopolysaccharidosis type VIClinical SciencesUrologyPulmonary function testingPlacebos03 medical and health sciencesFEV1/FVC ratio0302 clinical medicineRare DiseasesDouble-Blind MethodClinical ResearchmedicineGeneticsHumansGenetics(clinical)Longitudinal StudiesChildPreschoolLungGenetics (clinical)Genetics & Heredity0303 health sciencesLungMucopolysaccharidosis VIbusiness.industry030305 genetics & heredityEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsMucopolysaccharidosis VIEnzyme replacement therapyRecombinant Proteins3. Good healthSurgeryRespiratory Function Testsmedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesResearch DesignChild Preschool6.1 PharmaceuticalsOriginal Articlebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Is diet partly responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries?

2020

Abstract Reported COVID-19 deaths in Germany are relatively low as compared to many European countries. Among the several explanations proposed, an early and large testing of the population was put forward. Most current debates on COVID-19 focus on the differences among countries, but little attention has been given to regional differences and diet. The low-death rate European countries (e.g. Austria, Baltic States, Czech Republic, Finland, Norway, Poland, Slovakia) have used different quarantine and/or confinement times and methods and none have performed as many early tests as Germany. Among other factors that may be significant are the dietary habits. It seems that some foods largely use…

BLOOD-PRESSUREReviewAngiotensin-converting enzyme; Antioxidant; Coronavirus; Diet; Foodlaw.inventionDietary interventions0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases10183 Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma ResearchlawMedicine and Health SciencesImmunology and AllergyMedicine030212 general & internal medicine[SDV.MHEP.ME] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases[SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseaseseducation.field_of_studyMortality rate3. Good health[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases2723 Immunology and AllergyAntioxidantAngiotensin-converting enzymeAngiotensin-converting enzyme Antioxidant Coronavirus Diet FoodPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)CoronaviruImmunologyPopulation610 Medicine & healthCOVID-19 ; Food ; Angiotensin-converting enzyme ; Diet ; Antioxidant ; CoronavirusSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthCOVID-19 ; population ; angiotensin-converting enzymeQuarantineeducation2403 ImmunologyANTIHYPERTENSIVE PEPTIDESbusiness.industryRC581-607GENEPOLYMORPHISMDietCoronavirus[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030228 respiratory system2740 Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineFoodImmunologic diseases. Allergybusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionRegional differencesCoronavirus Infections
researchProduct

Adherence to international guidelines for the management of Helicobacter pylori infection among gastroenterologists and gastroenterology fellows in I…

2021

Background: Information on the management of Helicobacter (H.) pylori infection by gastroenterologists and gastroenterology fellows are scarce. We aimed to assess practice of gastroenterologists and gastroenterology fellows and their adherence to guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of H. pylori infection in Italy. Materials and Methods: All gastroenterologists and gastroenterology fellows attending the National Congress of Digestive Diseases - FISMAD were invited to fill-in an on-line questionnaire. The questionnaire included questions on the diagnosis and treatment of H. pylori infection. Results: A total of 279 gastroenterologists and 61 gastroenterology fellows participated to the stu…

Background informationHelicobacter pylori infectionmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresdiagnosisgastroenterology fellowGastroenterologyHelicobacter pylori; diagnosis; gastroenterologists; gastroenterology fellows; guidelines; treatment; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bismuth; Clarithromycin; Drug Therapy Combination; Humans; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Gastroenterologists; Gastroenterology; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pyloriHelicobacter InfectionsDrug TherapyClarithromycinInternal medicineClarithromycinSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansguidelinesbiologyHelicobacter pyloritreatmentbusiness.industryGastroenterologistsGastroenterologyAmoxicillinProton Pump InhibitorsGeneral MedicineHelicobacter pyloribiology.organism_classificationeye diseasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsdiagnosiInfectious Diseasesgastroenterology fellowsThird lineCombinationDrug Therapy CombinationgastroenterologistEducational interventionsbusinessguidelineBismuthmedicine.drug
researchProduct

THE PSYCHOTERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS AND STRATEGIES FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH BEHAVIOURAL DISORDERS: THE INCREDIBLE YEARS TREATMENT PROGRAM

2017

The psychotherapeutic interventions disposable and considered the key role in behavioral therapy are the Incredible Years, the evidence-based parenting support

Behavioural disordersParentsSettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazionePsychotherapeutic interventionsBehavioural disorders psychotherapeutic interventions parents teachers.TeachersBehavioural disorders; Parents; Psychotherapeutic interventions; Teachers;
researchProduct

Psychopharmacology treatment and psychological interventions in irritable bowel syndromel

2013

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) accounts for 25% of gastroenterology output practice, making it one of the most common disorders in this practice. Psychological and social factors may affect the development of this chronic disorder. Furthermore, psychiatric symptoms and psychiatric diseases are highly prevalent in this condition, but the approach to treating these is not always straightforward. As emphasized in the biopsychosocial model of IBS, with regard to the modulatory role of stress-related brain-gut interactions and association of the disease with psychological factors and emotional state, it proves useful to encourage psychopharmacological treatments and psychosocial therapies, both …

Biopsychosocial modelmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyAlternative medicinePsychological interventionDiseaseReview ArticleAffect (psychology)medicine.diseaseChronic disorderspsychopharmacological treatment. psychological interventions. irritable bowel diseasemedicinelcsh:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterologylcsh:RC799-869PsychiatrybusinessPsychosocialIrritable bowel syndrome
researchProduct

Machine learning risk prediction of mortality for patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2: the COVIDSurg mortality score

2021

The British journal of surgery 108(11), 1274-1292 (2021). doi:10.1093/bjs/znab183

Cuidado perioperatorioAcademicSubjects/MED00910Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEMedizinpulmonary complicationspreoperative screeningDatasets as TopicSurgical Procedures Operative/mortality030230 surgeryperioperative care ; surgical procedures ; operative mortality ; machine learning ; sars-cov-2Medical and Health SciencesProcediments quirúrgicsCohort StudiesMachine LearningTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]0302 clinical medicineModelsProcedimientos quirúrgicosMedicine and Health SciencesCOVIDSurg Collaborative Co-authorsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineskin and connective tissue diseasesRapid Research Communication11 Medical and Health SciencesOperative/mortalitySARS-CoV-19COVID-19/mortalityStatisticalCOVID-19/mortality; Cohort Studies; Datasets as Topic; Humans; Machine Learning; Models Statistical; Risk Assessment; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Procedures Operative/mortalityCOVID-19; Cohort Studies; Datasets as Topic; Humans; Machine Learning; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Procedures Operative; Models Statistical; Risk AssessmentAprendizaje automáticoOperativeSurgical Procedures OperativeoutcomeOperativo[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringPatient SafetyAcademicSubjects/MED000106.4 SurgeryLife Sciences & BiomedicineHuman61medicine.medical_specialty616.9Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-.Risk AssessmentNOCOVIDSurg CollaborativeVaccine Related03 medical and health sciencesClinical ResearchBiodefenseCures perioperatòriesAprenentatge automàticMortalitatHumansOperatiusLS7_4Surgical ProceduresScience & TechnologyModels Statisticalbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 infectionKirurgiPreventionnot indicatedcovid 19fungiEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsCOVID-19Perioperativecovid 19; pulmonary complications; postoperative mortality risk; SARS-CoV-2 infection; preoperative screening; vaccinationvaccinationmortalityGood Health and Well BeingMortalidadEmergency medicineSurgeryHuman medicineCohort Studiebusinesspostoperative mortality riskPerioperative care
researchProduct

Nursing interventions of choice for the prevention and treatment of suicidal behaviour: The umbrella review protocol

2022

Abstract Aim To determine which interventions, from a nursing perspective, can be considered as the interventions of choice for the prevention and treatment of suicidal behaviour. In this way, the umbrella review attempts to identify nursing interventions from the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) taxonomy with evidence for this purpose. Design Descriptive study protocol. Methods This umbrella review will consist of an extensive, systematic search of published systematic reviews and meta‐analyses of studies examining interventions of choice for the prevention and treatment of suicidal behaviour. A systematic search of papers indexed in PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Database of Systemati…

Databases FactualScopusPsychological interventionRT1-120CINAHLNursingSuicidal IdeationStudy ProtocolNursingMeta-Analysis as TopicNursing Interventions ClassificationmedicineHumansRisk reduction behaviorSuicidal ideationGeneral NursingProtocol (science)Research ethicsAttempted suicideSuicideReview Literature as TopicSystematic reviewRisk factorsmedicine.symptomPsychologySystematic Reviews as Topic
researchProduct

Experimental study on parameters affecting propagation of a channelized debris-flow

2012

Debris flows channels interventionsSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica
researchProduct

A look into the future of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe : an expert consultation

2021

How will the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic develop in the coming months and years? Based on an expert survey, we examine key aspects that are likely to influence COVID-19 in Europe. The future challenges and developments will strongly depend on the progress of national and global vaccination programs, the emergence and spread of variants of concern, and public responses to nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). In the short term, many people are still unvaccinated, VOCs continue to emerge and spread, and mobility and population mixing is expected to increase over the summer. Therefore, policies that lift restrictions too much and too early risk another damaging wave. This ch…

Delphi methodPsychological intervention: Multidisciplinaire généralités & autres [F99] [Sciences du vivant]0302 clinical medicineCOVID-19 (Disease) -- Risk factors -- EuropePandemic030212 general & internal medicine: Multidisciplinary general & others [D99] [Human health sciences]0303 health sciencesEurope policy adviceHealth PolicyPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyOther Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)Quantitative Biology - Other Quantitative Biology3. Good healthCoronavirus infections -- EuropeVaccinationEuropegroup forecastOncologyCOVID-19 (Disease) -- Vaccination -- EuropePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270: Immunology & infectious disease [D12] [Human health sciences]Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Multidisciplinaire généralités & autres [D99] [Sciences de la santé humaine]610: Multidisciplinary general & others [F99] [Life sciences]variants of concernexpert survey03 medical and health sciencesViewpointSocial distancing (Public health) and education -- EuropeIntensive careDevelopment economicsInternal MedicineCOVID-19 (Disease) -- Europeddc:610non-pharmaceutical interventions030304 developmental biologypolicy adviceSARS-CoV-2Population mixingCOVID-19 Pandemic 2020- -- EuropeCOVID-19Expert consultationDelphi studyFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologi: Immunologie & maladie infectieuse [D12] [Sciences de la santé humaine]FOS: Biological sciencesBusinessHuman medicine
researchProduct