Search results for " method"

showing 10 items of 10455 documents

Isotopic variation of parity violation in atomic ytterbium: Description of the measurement method and analysis of systematic effects

2019

We present a detailed description of experimental studies of the parity violation effect in an isotopic chain of atomic ytterbium (Yb), whose results were reported in a recent paper [Antypas et al., Nat. Phys. 15, 120 (2019)]. We discuss the principle of these measurements, made on the Yb $6{s}^{2} {}^{1}{S}_{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}5d6s ^{3}D_{1}$ optical transition at 408 nm, describe the experimental apparatus, and give a detailed account of our studies of systematic effects in the experiment. Our results offer a direct observation of the isotopic variation in the atomic parity violation effect, a variation which is in agreement with the prediction of the standard model. These measurem…

YtterbiumPhysicsMeasurement methodchemistryOptical transitionDirect observationchemistry.chemical_elementParity (physics)Atomic physicsBosonPhysical Review A
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"Table 16" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS d…

2014

Measured normalized leading jet differential cross section 1/sigma_DY dsigma/dpt for the electron channel and the muon channel in the individual lepton fiducial regions and uncorrected for QED effects.

Z ProductionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsJet ProductionInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTTransverse Momentum DependenceComputer Science::Information Theory
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"Table 15" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS d…

2014

Measured normalized inclusive jet differential cross section 1/sigma_DY dsigma/dpt for the electron channel and the muon channel in the individual lepton fiducial regions and uncorrected for QED effects.

Z ProductionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsJet ProductionInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDSIG/DPTTransverse Momentum DependenceComputer Science::Information Theory
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"Table 13" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS d…

2014

Cross section for Inclusive Jet Multiplicity for the electron channel and the muon channel in the individual lepton fiducial regions and uncorrected for QED effects.

Z ProductionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyIntegrated Cross SectionAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsJet ProductionCross SectionSIGInclusiveP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Information Theory
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"Table 18" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS d…

2014

Measured normalized inclusive jet differential cross section 1/sigma_DY dsigma/dy for the electron channel and the muon channel in the individual lepton fiducial regions and uncorrected for QED effects.

Z ProductionRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsDSIG/DYRAPJet ProductionInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Information Theory
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"Table 19" of "Measurement of the production cross section for Z/gamma* in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS d…

2014

Measured normalized leading jet differential cross section 1/sigma_DY dsigma/dy for the electron channel and the muon channel in the individual lepton fiducial regions and uncorrected for QED effects.

Z ProductionRapidity DependenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsDSIG/DYRAPJet ProductionInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionP P --> Z0 JET XP P --> GAMMA* JET XProton-Proton ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Information Theory
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Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using 2015-2016 LHC proton-proton collision data

2019

Artículo realizado por muchos autores. Solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración y los autores que firman como pertenecientes a la UAM

Z0 --> electron positronJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronProton13000 GeV-cmsparticle identification [electron]ElectronZ0 --> electron positronelectron: transverse momentum01 natural sciencesphoton: particle identificationSubatomär fysik0302 clinical medicinescattering [p p]Nuclear Experiment proton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderCalibration and fittingphoton: transverse momentumand fitting methodsphoton: energy:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]calibration [energy]CERN LHC Collcalibration and fitting methodcolliding beams [p p]transverse momentum [electron]p p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas610LHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsPhoton energyFitting methodsJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronradiative decay [J/psi(3100)]Nuclear physicsMomentum03 medical and health sciencesAtlas (anatomy)High Energy Physicspair production [electron]CALORIMETERScience & Technologyradiative decay [Z0]electron: particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicsenergy [photon]Acceleratorfysik och instrumentering jets energy: calibrationCalorimeter methodExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsp p: colliding beamsacceptancetransverse momentum [photon]PhotonJ/psi(3100): radiative decayCalorimeter methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration; and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; LIQUID AR; CALORIMETER; KR030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experimentelectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Collisions Calorimeter methodsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsBosonPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalecalibration and fitting methodsATLASLIQUID ARmedicine.anatomical_structureKRCalibrationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsParticle Physics - Experiment530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesZ0: radiative decayAccelerator Physics and Instrumentationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:610hep-exCluster finding:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]particle identification [photon]FísicaPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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On the origin of the halo stabilization

2012

Monte Carlo simulations show that charge-regulation alone can cause highly charged zirconium nanoparticles to adsorb to a similarly charged or neutral silica particle and thereby stabilizing the latter. This mechanism, referred to as halo stabilization, is quite general and applicable in a range of systems provided that pH, van der Waals forces, and dissociation constants of the charge-regulating particles are properly chosen. In our modeling we see an overall attraction at low volume fractions of nanoparticles, while at higher a repulsive barrier is created, stabilizing the microparticles and protecting them from aggregation. The charge-regulation mechanism also turns the silica surface fr…

ZirconiumRange (particle radiation)Monte Carlo methodPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencessymbols.namesakeAdsorptionchemistryChemical physicsTheoretical chemistrysymbolsHalo[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Physical and Theoretical Chemistryvan der Waals forceAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Application of an inexpensive and high-throughput genomic DNA extraction method for the molecular ecology of zooplanktonic diapausing eggs

2008

We describe the application of a simple, low-cost, and effective method of DNA extraction (hot sodium hydroxide and Tris, HotSHOT) to the diapausing propagules of continental aquatic invertebrates for its use in PCR amplification. We illustrate the use of the technique in cladocerans, rotifers, anostracans, notostracans, and copepod diapausing eggs. We compare the performance of the HotSHOT technique to the currently most widely used method for DNA extraction of zooplankton eggs and individuals, the chelating resin (or Chelex) technique. The HotSHOT technique overcomes several of the problems posed by Chelex and permits easy optimization for its use with 96-well plates for high-throughput D…

ZoologyOcean EngineeringBiologybiology.organism_classificationDNA extractionDNA barcodingMolecular ecologylaw.inventiongenomic DNAlawBotanyExtraction methodsPolymerase chain reactionCopepodLimnology and Oceanography: Methods
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Comparative Study of the Mobile Learning Architectures

2016

International audience; With the emergence of mobile devices (Smart Phone, PDA, UMPC, game consoles, etc.), learning is changing from electronic learning (e-Learning) to mobile learning (m-learning). In fact, due to the mobility feature, it seems that the m-learning have to be adapted with the change within the context. Several researches addressed this issue and implemented a mobile learning environment to prove its usefulness and feasibility in various domains. In this article, we conduct a comparative study between a list of mobile learning architectures and methods that are presented in the literature. The performance of these architectures is evaluated based on several criteria, such a…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer science[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Mobile computingMobile TechnologyM-learning02 engineering and technology[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Context-change managementcomputer.software_genreRobot learning[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMobile searchMobile technology[INFO]Computer Science [cs]AdaptationLearning methodMultimediaLearning environmentEducational technologyContextSynchronous learningE-LearningM-learning020201 artificial intelligence & image processingcomputer
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