Search results for " method"

showing 10 items of 10455 documents

Healthier but acceptable foods: How to investigate this question?

2018

liking[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionfat reductionsensory methododologysugar reductionsalt reduction[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Liquid Phase Micro-Extraction of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate Anionic Surfactants in Aqueous Samples

2011

Hollow fiber liquid phase micro-extraction (LPME) of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LAS) from aqueous samples was studied. Ion pair extraction of C10, C11, C12 and C13 homologues was facilitated with trihexylamine as ion-pairing agent, using di-n-hexylether as solvent for the supported liquid membrane (SLM). Effects of extraction time, acceptor buffer concentration, stirring speed, sample volume, NaCl and humic acids were studied. At 10–50 µg L−1 linear R2-coefficients were 0.99 for C10 and C11 and 0.96 for C12. RSD was typically ~15%. Three observations were especially made. Firstly, LPME for these analytes was unusually slow with maximum enrichment observed after 15–24 h (depending on sa…

linear alkylbenzene sulfonateLinear alkylbenzenesurfactantFiltration and Separationlcsh:Chemical technologyArticleion-pairingchemistry.chemical_compoundPulmonary surfactantMass transferChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)lcsh:TP1-1185lcsh:Chemical engineeringchemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionChromatographyChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyExtraction (chemistry)lcsh:TP155-156SolventMembranelinear alkylbenzene sulfonate; extraction; liquid-phase microextraction; ion-pairing; method development; environmental analysis; surfactantenvironmental analysisextractionliquid-phase microextractionmethod developmentCounterionMembranes
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Zīmju un verbālās valodas bilingvālā mācību metode bērniem ar dzirdes traucējumiem

2013

Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus

lingvistiskā videzīmju valodaPedagogyPedagoģijaverbālā valodabilingvālā metodethe spoken/written languagebērni ar dzirdes traucējumiemlinguistic environmentbilingual methodthe sign languagehearing impaired childrenIzglītība pedagoģija un sports
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Seasonal Modulation of the $^7$Be Solar Neutrino Rate in Borexino

2017

We detected the seasonal modulation of the $^7$Be neutrino interaction rate with the Borexino detector at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy. The period, amplitude, and phase of the observed time evolution of the signal are consistent with its solar origin, and the absence of an annual modulation is rejected at 99.99\% C.L. The data are analyzed using three methods: the sinusoidal fit, the Lomb-Scargle and the Empirical Mode Decomposition techniques, which all yield results in excellent agreement.

liquid scintillators detectorsPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsexperimental methodsneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinolow background detectorsSolar neutrinos01 natural sciencesflux: time dependenceneutrino: fluxHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Liquid scintillators detectors; Low background detectors; Neutrino oscillations; Solar neutrinos; Astronomy and Astrophysics[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Borexinoneutrino: interactionMSW effectPhysicsNeutrino oscillationsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)neutrino electron: elastic scatteringmodulationAmplitudeModulationsolar neutrinosBorexinoNeutrinoLiquid scintillators detectorFLUXLow background detectordata analysis methodNeutrino oscillationFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrinoNuclear physicsTIME-SERIES ANALYSIS[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Low background detectorsLiquid scintillators detectorsSEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]SPACED DATA010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationbackground: radioactivityneutrino oscillations010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsEMPIRICAL MODE DECOMPOSITIONberylliumGran SassoHigh Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationEvent (particle physics)experimental results
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On a Robin (p,q)-equation with a logistic reaction

2019

We consider a nonlinear nonhomogeneous Robin equation driven by the sum of a \(p\)-Laplacian and of a \(q\)-Laplacian (\((p,q)\)-equation) plus an indefinite potential term and a parametric reaction of logistic type (superdiffusive case). We prove a bifurcation-type result describing the changes in the set of positive solutions as the parameter \(\lambda \gt 0\) varies. Also, we show that for every admissible parameter \(\lambda \gt 0\), the problem admits a smallest positive solution.

local minimizersminimal positive solutionsPure mathematicspositive solutionsGeneral MathematicsType (model theory)Lambda01 natural sciencesPositive solutionSet (abstract data type)Maximum principlesuperdiffusive reactionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicaindefinite potential0101 mathematicsParametric statisticsMathematicsMinimal positive solutionrobin boundary conditionlcsh:T57-57.97010102 general mathematicsRobin boundary conditionTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemmaximum principlelcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsLocal minimizerOpuscula Mathematica
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Projekty logistyki miasta – metoda szacunkowa oceny ryzyka

2017

W artykule przedstawiono zagadnienia projektów w obszarze logistyki miasta, które realizowane są nie tylko w warunkach niepewności, ale także ograniczeń budżetowych. Wskazano, że dążenie do równoważenia nakładów i efektów stwarza konieczność oceny zasadności projektu oraz ryzyka związanego z realizacją przyjętych celów w zakresie czasu, kosztu, zakresu i jakości inwestycji. Jednak brak obowiązku ustawowego oceny ryzyka skłania do poszukiwania takich metod, które nie będą generowały dodatkowych kosztów i dostarczą szybkich wyników, dlatego w artykule zaprezentowano metodę szacunkową oceny ryzyka projektów, bazującą na subiektywnych ocenach ekspertów. Wskazano jej główne zalety i pokazano pro…

logistyka miastacity logisticsmetoda szacunkowa oceny ryzykazarządzanie ryzykiemrisk managementestimation methodZeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego Problemy Transportu i Logistyki
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Environmental values in industrial marketing relationships

2017

Concern for the natural environment has become an issue that virtually all companies have to address. Literature suggests that an environmentally oriented marketing strategy, such as an environmental brand image, yields competitive advantage for the supplier in the form of improved customer outcomes and financial performance. At the same time, key barriers to environmental purchasing are found to be related to higher perceived cost and lack of environmental interest among purchasing professionals. In addition, research has repeatedly revealed a gap between customers’ environmental values and attitudes and their manifestation in purchasing behavior. This dissertation contributes to the inter…

lojaaliusympäristökilpailukykytuottosurvey methodasenteetPLSkannattavuusenvironmental valuesasiakaslähtöisyysympäristöarvotasiakkaatasiakassuhdemarketing communicationarvotindustrial marketingmotivaatiobuyer-supplier relationshipostokäyttäytyminenkuluttajakäyttäytyminenloyaltyperiaatteetmarkkinointikulutustottumuksetluonnonympäristöcustomer value
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Bayesian causal mediation analysis through linear mixed-effect models

2022

In mediational settings, the main focus is on the estimation of the indirect effect of an exposure on an outcome through a third variable called mediator. The traditional maximum likelihood estimation method presents several problems in the estimation of the standard error and the confidence interval of the indirect effect. In this paper, we propose a Bayesian approach to obtain the posterior distribution of the indirect effect through MCMC, in the context of mediational mixed models for longitudinal data. A simulation study shows that our method outperforms the traditional maximum likelihood approach in terms of bias and coverage rates.

longitudinal mediation analysis mixed effect models Bayesian methods causal inferenceSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Investigating the Multi-Recyclability of Recycled Plastic-Modified Asphalt Mixtures

2023

Although the benefits of asphalt recycling have been scientifically proven and several best practices are being implemented, further research is required in specific and specialized areas. One of these circumstances is the recycling of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavements (RAPs) that contain asphalt modifiers such as elastomers and/or plastomers. Following the principles of the circular economy and considering the sustainability implications of asphalt mixtures, this paper deals with the multi-recyclability of asphalt mixtures containing 50% RAP with and without a recycled plastic asphalt modifier and rejuvenating agent. The recycled plastic asphalt modifier was made of hard recycled plastics and wa…

loose asphalt mixture ageingrecycled plastic asphalt modifiercircular economyGeneral Materials ScienceAsphalt recyclingBuilding and ConstructionGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geologysustainabilityasphalt recycling; multi-recycling; recycled plastic asphalt modifier; dry method; loose asphalt mixture ageing; circular economy; sustainabilitymulti-recyclingComputer Science ApplicationsCivil and Structural Engineeringdry method
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When the Grafting of Double Decker Phthalocyanines on Si(100)-2 × 1 Partly Affects the Molecular Electronic Structure

2016

International audience; A combined X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), and density functional theory (DFT) study has been performed to characterize the adsorbate interaction of lutetium biphthalocyanine (LuPc2) molecules on the Si(100)-2 × 1 surface. Large molecule–substrate adsorption energies are computed and are found to compete with the molecule–molecule interactions of the double decker molecules. A particularly good matching between STM images and computed ones confirms the deformation of the molecule upon the absorption process. The comparison between DFT calculations and XP spectra reveals that the electronic distribution in the two plateaus …

lutetium bi-phthalocyanineSiliconXASAtom and Molecular Physics and OpticsSTMAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryDFT[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencesSi(100)law.inventionAdsorptionX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyscanning tunneling microscopelawbasis-setXPS[CHIM]Chemical SciencessurfaceMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setmetal-free phthalocyaninefield-effect transistorsPhthalocyaninebis-phthalocyanine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialstotal-energy calculationsGeneral EnergyElectronic Structurechemistrysi(001)Chemical physicsthin-filmsaugmented-wave methodAtom- och molekylfysik och optikDensity functional theoryScanning tunneling microscopeAbsorption (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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