Search results for " modali"

showing 10 items of 627 documents

Automatic auditory intelligence: an expression of the sensory-cognitive core of cognitive processes.

2010

Abstract In this article, we present a new view on the nature of cognitive processes suggesting that there is a common core, viz., automatic sensory–cognitive processes that form the basis for higher-order cognitive processes. It has been shown that automatic sensory–cognitive processes are shared by humans and various other species and occur at different developmental stages and even in different states of consciousness. This evidence, based on the automatic electrophysiological change-detection response mismatch negativity (MMN), its magnetoencephalographic equivalent MMNm, and behavioral data, indicates that in audition surprisingly complex processes occur automatically and mainly in the…

media_common.quotation_subjectMismatch negativitySensory systemStimulus (physiology)Electroencephalography050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStimulus modalityCognitionPerceptionmedicineAnimalsHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesBrainCognitionPattern Recognition PhysiologicalAuditory PerceptionVisual PerceptionNeurology (clinical)ConsciousnessPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyBrain research reviews
researchProduct

Effectiveness of Nintendo Wii and Physical Therapy in Functionality, Balance, and Daily Activities in Chronic Stroke Patients.

2020

The aim of this study was to assess whether a virtual rehabilitation program using Nintendo Wii added to conventional physical therapy improved functionality, balance, and daily activities in chronic stroke survivors, when compared with conventional physical therapy.We undertook a randomized controlled clinical trial. The participants of this study were randomized to 2 groups: (1) conventional physical therapy (CPTG), which included exercises related to functionality, balance, and activities of daily living; and (2) virtual reality with Nintendo Wii (VRWiiG), which included balance training with the Wii Balance Board and upper limb exercises with the Wii Sports package, added to conventiona…

medicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily living03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePost-hoc analysisActivities of Daily LivingMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineStrokePostural BalanceGeneral NursingPhysical Therapy ModalitiesBalance (ability)business.industryHealth PolicyTinetti testStroke RehabilitationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseExercise TherapyClinical trialStrokeVideo GamesBerg Balance ScalePhysical therapyVirtual rehabilitationGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of the American Medical Directors Association
researchProduct

Current advances and novel research on minimal invasive techniques for musculoskeletal disorders.

2021

Abstract The present review summarized the current advances and novel research on minimal invasive techniques for musculoskeletal disorders. Different invasive approaches were proposed in the physical therapy field for the management of musculoskeletal disorders, such as ultrasound-guided percutaneous needle electrolysis, dry needling, acupuncture and other invasive therapy techniques, discussing about their worldwide status, safety and interventional ultrasound imaging. Indeed, dry needling may be one of the most useful and studies invasive physical therapy applications in musculoskeletal disorders of different body regions, such as back, upper limb, shoulder, arm, hand, pelvis, lower limb…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcupuncture TherapyPlantar fasciitisOsteoarthritisMyofascial pain syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibromyalgiamedicineAcupunctureHumansMusculoskeletal DiseasesPhysical Therapy ModalitiesUltrasonography030222 orthopedicsDry needlingbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseNeuromodulation (medicine)Electric StimulationNeedlesPhysical therapyBody regionmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDisease-a-month : DM
researchProduct

Endoscopic management of a case of 'complete septate uterus with unilateral haematometra'

1995

Endoscopy and ultrasound was used to diagnose a 13 year old virgin girl who presented with dysmenorrhoea and suspected right side adnexal tumescence. The girl was found to have a complete septate uterus with non-communicating right hemicavity and haematometra, an exceptional type of Mullerian anomaly. After pretreatment with buserelin, hysteroscopic metroplasty was successfully performed.

medicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUterusHysteroscopyBuserelinDysmenorrheaHematometraMedicineHumansUltrasonographyHematometraTumescencemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRehabilitationUterusObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyBuserelinEndoscopySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeReproductive MedicineHysteroscopyFemalebusinessHaematometraSeptate uterusmedicine.drug
researchProduct

Muscle hypertrophy, strength development, and serum hormones during strength training in elderly women with fibromyalgia.

2005

To examine the effects of strength training on maximal force, cross-sectional area (CSA), and electromyographic (EMG) activity of muscles and serum hormone concentrations in elderly females with fibromyalgia (FM).Twenty-six patients with FM were randomly assigned to a training (FMT; n = 13; mean age 60 years) or a control (FMC; n = 13; 59 years) group. FMT performed progressive strength training twice a week for 21 weeks. The measurements included maximal isometric and concentric leg extension forces, EMG activity of the vastus lateralis and medialis, CSA of the quadriceps femoris, and serum concentrations of testosterone (T), free testosterone (FT), growth hormone (GH), insulin-like growth…

medicine.medical_specialtyAgingFibromyalgiaWeight LiftingStrength trainingImmunologyIsometric exerciseElectromyographySeverity of Illness IndexMuscle hypertrophychemistry.chemical_compoundDehydroepiandrosterone sulfateRheumatologyReference ValuesInternal medicineFibromyalgiamedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansHormone metabolismMuscle SkeletalTestosteronePhysical Therapy ModalitiesAgedProbabilitymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyGeneral MedicineHypertrophyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHormonesExercise TherapyEndocrinologyCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomechemistryPhysical FitnessFemalebusinessFollow-Up StudiesScandinavian journal of rheumatology
researchProduct

Treatment guidelines of metastatic colorectal cancer in older patients from the French Society of Geriatric Oncology (SoFOG)

2020

International audience; Background: Several guidelines dedicated to metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) are available. Since 2013 no recent guidelines are specifically dedicated to older patients and based on a systematic review. Materials and methods: A multidisciplinary Task Force with digestive oncologists, geriatricians and methodologists from the SoFOG was formed in 2016 to update recommendations on medical treatment of mCRC based on a systematic review of publications from 2000 to 2018. Search strategy has followed a standardized protocol from the formulation of clinical questions and definition of a search algorithm to the selection of complete articles for recommendations. Results: …

medicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Context (language use)Targeted therapyMetastasisMetastasisTargeted therapy03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOlder patient0302 clinical medicineRegorafenibMedicineHumansChemotherapyNeoplasm MetastasisIntensive care medicineSocieties MedicalAgedNeoplasm StagingHepatologyPerformance statusbusiness.industryGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyColorectal cancer3. Good healthGeriatric oncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of Life030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFrancebusinessColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drug
researchProduct

Mapping the scientific research on radiology departments: Global trends in publication, collaboration and trending topics.

2021

[Purpose]: To characterize the global research trend in radiology departments based on bibliometric indicators.

medicine.medical_specialtyBibliometricsImaging modalitiesTrending topicsSocial network analysesMedical imagingmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusiness.industryHighly citedScience Citation IndexSubject (documents)General MedicineBibliometrics Diagnostic imaging Highly cited Scientific collaboration Social network analyses Trending topicshumanitiesClinical neurologyConventional radiographyRadiographyScientific collaborationBibliometricsDiagnostic imagingRadiologyNuclear MedicineCitationbusinessEuropean journal of radiology
researchProduct

Hypolipidaemic effects of fenofibrate and fasting in the herbivorous grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) fed a high-fat diet

2008

We investigated whether the hypolipidaemic effect of fenofibrate and fasting observed in most omnivorous mammals may also apply to herbivorous fish. Grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) fed a high-fat (8 %) diet exhibited a marked increase in blood lipids and body fat after 6 weeks. They were then treated with fenofibrate (100 mg/kg body weight) in the same high-fat diet for 2 weeks, followed by fasting for 1 week. Plasma lipid concentration, body fat amount, fatty acid composition, plasma thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances and some parameters related to hepatic fatty acid oxidation were measured, and liver samples were stained for histological examination. Fenofibrate treatment decrea…

medicine.medical_specialtyCarpsmedicine.drug_classMedicine (miscellaneous)Blood lipidsHyperlipidemiasFibrateBiologyThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesLipid peroxidationFish Diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundFenofibrateInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsBeta oxidationHypolipidemic AgentsNutrition and DieteticsFenofibrateCholesterolFatty AcidsLipid metabolismFastingLipid Metabolismbiology.organism_classificationCombined Modality TherapyDietary FatsGrass carpEndocrinologyLiverchemistryAnimal Nutritional Physiological Phenomenalipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Lipid PeroxidationOxidation-Reductionmedicine.drugBritish Journal of Nutrition
researchProduct

Nanomedicine and macroscale materials in immuno-oncology

2019

Immunotherapy is revolutionizing the treatment of cancer. It can achieve unprecedented responses in advanced-stage patients, including complete cures and long-term survival. However, immunotherapy also has limitations, such as its relatively low response rates and the development of severe side effects. These drawbacks are gradually being overcome by improving our understanding of the immune system, as well as by establishing combination regimens in which immunotherapy is combined with other treatment modalities. In addition to this, in recent years, progress made in chemistry, nanotechnology and materials science has started to impact immuno-oncology, resulting in more effective and less t…

medicine.medical_specialtyChemistry(all)Macromolecular Substancesmedicine.medical_treatmentContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesNeoplasmsmedicineHumansIntensive care medicine030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesTumor microenvironmentbusiness.industryNeoplasms therapyGeneral ChemistryImmunotherapy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyn/a OA procedure3. Good healthNanomedicineTreatment modalityNanomedicineImmunotherapy0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Prognostic factors in the treatment of Ewing's sarcoma

1987

From 1981 up to February 1985, a total of 93 protocol patients entered the study CESS 81. The protocol recommended an initial 18-week period of polychemotherapy (VACA) followed by local therapy and two additional cycles of chemotherapy. Local therapy consisted either of radical surgery or of incomplete resection plus postoperative irradiation with 36 Gy or of radiotherapy alone (46 and 60 Gy). Centrally located lesions were always irradiated with 60 Gy. This article summarizes the data after 5 years. Data of 93 patients were analysed in October 1986 after a median follow-up of 37 months. The projected 5-year survival is 50%. The relapse rate was 42%, distant relapses occurred in 19%, local …

medicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapybusiness.industryPaediatric oncologymedicine.medical_treatmentPostoperative irradiationEwing's sarcomaHematologymedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiation therapyOncologyMedicineCombined Modality TherapyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSarcomaRadical surgerybusinessRadiotherapy and Oncology
researchProduct