Search results for " nuclear"

showing 10 items of 11776 documents

Case report 28

1977

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGeneral surgerymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessSkeletal Radiology
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Regge phenomenology in π0 and η photoproduction

2017

The $\ensuremath{\gamma}N\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}N$ and $\ensuremath{\gamma}N\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\eta}N$ reactions at photon beam energies above 4 GeV are investigated within Regge models. The models include $t$-channel exchanges of vector ($\ensuremath{\rho}$ and $\ensuremath{\omega}$) and axial-vector (${b}_{1}$ and ${h}_{1}$) mesons. Moreover, Regge cuts of $\ensuremath{\rho}\mathbb{P},\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\ensuremath{\rho}{f}_{2},\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\ensuremath{\omega}\mathbb{P}$, and $\ensuremath{\omega}{f}_{2}$ are investigated. A good description of differential cross sections and polarization observables at photon beam energies fr…

Scattering cross-sectionPhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsPolarization observables01 natural sciencesOmega0103 physical sciencesPhoton beam010306 general physicsNuclear theoryPseudovectorPhenomenology (particle physics)Physical Review C
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β-decay of 35Ca

1999

Abstract The β-decay of the T z =− 5 2 nucleus 35 Ca was studied at the LISE3 spectrometer at GANIL. The 35 Ca decay scheme was deduced from its β-delayed proton emission into the ground and excited states of 34 Ar and from its β-delayed two-proton emission. The 35 Ca half-life was determined to be 25.7±0.2 ms. The measured transition strength function B(GT) is compared to results obtained from large-scale sd-shell model calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physics01 natural sciences7. Clean energymedicine.anatomical_structureTransition strengthExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicineProton emissionAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleusPhysics Letters B
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Sonographie von Urachusanomalien im Kindesalter

1991

The sonographic appearances of urachal anomalies are illustrated by six patients with persistent urachus (n = 1), infected persistent urachus (n = 1), urachal sinus (n = 1), infected urachal cyst (n = 2) and urachal diverticulum (n = 1). The anomalies were diagnosed sonographically in every case. Symptomatic patients were treated surgically.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.anatomical_structureUrachal DiverticulumUrachal sinusbusiness.industryPersistent urachusotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineInfected urachal cystRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessUrachusSurgeryRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Les cancers du rein non à cellules claires : caractéristiques clinico-biologiques et prise en charge thérapeutique hors chirurgie

2020

Resume Les cancers du rein non a cellules claires representent pres de 25 % de l’ensemble des cancers du rein, et constituent un groupe de tumeurs tres heterogenes a la fois en termes de varietes histologiques, mais egalement d’anomalies biologiques oncogeniques. La presentation clinique ainsi que le pronostic des patients sont egalement tres variables. Compte tenu de la rarete de chaque entite tumorale, il n’existe que tres peu d’essais cliniques ayant porte sur une variete bien definie de cancer non a cellules claires. Ceci rend difficile l’interpretation de ces etudes, et donc l’emission de recommandations claires de prise en charge medicale pour la maladie avancee. Dans cet article, les…

0301 basic medicineGynecologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHematologyGeneral Medicine03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPapillary carcinomabusinessRenal carcinomaBulletin du Cancer
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Measurement of the double-βdecay half-life ofNd150and search for neutrinoless decay modes with the NEMO-3 detector

2009

The half-life for double-{beta} decay of {sup 150}Nd has been measured by the NEMO-3 experiment at the Modane Underground Laboratory. Using 924.7 days of data recorded with 36.55 g of {sup 150}Nd, we measured the half-life for 2{nu}{beta}{beta} decay to be T{sub 1/2}{sup 2{nu}}=(9.11{sub -0.22}{sup +0.25}(stat.){+-}0.63(syst.))x10{sup 18} yr. The observed limit on the half-life for neutrinoless double-{beta} decay is found to be T{sub 1/2}{sup 0{nu}}>1.8x10{sup 22} yr at 90% confidence level. This translates into a limit on the effective Majorana neutrino mass of <4.0-6.3 eV if the nuclear deformation is taken into account. We also set limits on models involving Majoron emission, right-hand…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElementary particle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBeta decayNuclear physicsMAJORANADouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesNeutrino010306 general physicsRadioactive decayMajoronLeptonPhysical Review C
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Measurement of the Soft-Drop Jet Mass in pp Collisions at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS Detector

2018

Jet substructure observables have significantly extended the search program for physics beyond the standard model at the Large Hadron Collider. The state-of-the-art tools have been motivated by the ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorDrop (liquid)Physics beyond the Standard ModelHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyObservable01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesSubstructureHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Imaging funzionale per diffusione (DWI) e ischemia cerebrale in fase acuta: Potenzialità diagnostiche e confronto con metodiche convenzionali

1997

Stroke is the third leading cause of death and is a major cause of long-term disability. Neuroprotective treatment within a 4-hour «therapeutic window» has proved highly efficacious in reducing morbility and mortality in animal model. It is with this background that the need for emergent diagnosis and therapy of acute stroke in strongly suggested. Computed tomography (CT) shows the parenchymal changes of acute stroke too late to be helpful, and its role has been primarily to evaluate the possibility of intracerebral or subarachnoid hemorrhage. While conventional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can demonstrate parenchymal abnormalities 4–6 hours after ischemia, newer techniques such as diff…

medicine.medical_specialtySubarachnoid hemorrhageRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIschemiaInfarctionMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseNeuroprotection030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal modelmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcardiovascular diseasesNeurology (clinical)RadiologybusinessStroke030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCause of deathRivista di Neuroradiologia
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Search for a Standard Model Higgs Boson inWH→ℓvbb¯inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We present a search for a standard model Higgs boson produced in association with a W boson using 2.7 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity of pp collision data taken at square root s = 1.96 TeV. Limits on the Higgs boson production rate are obtained for masses between 100 and 150 GeV/c(2). Through the use of multivariate techniques, the analysis achieves an observed (expected) 95% confidence level upper limit of 5.6 (4.8) times the theoretically expected production cross section for a standard model Higgs boson with a mass of 115 GeV/c(2).

PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Quantum field theory010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for the Higgs Boson in theH→WW(*)→l+νl−ν¯Decay Channel inppCollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS Detector

2012

A search for the Higgs boson has been performed in the H -> WW(*()) -> l+vl-(v) over bar channel (l = e/mu) with an integrated luminosity of 2.05 fb(-1) of pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No significant excess of events over the expected background is observed and limits on the Higgs boson production cross section are derived for a Higgs boson mass in the range 110 GeV< m(H) < 300 GeV. The observations exclude the presence of a standard model Higgs boson with a mass 145 < m(H) < 206 GeV at 95% confidence level.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energySearch for the Higgs bosonStandard ModelNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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