Search results for " partial D"

showing 10 items of 169 documents

Approximation von extremalflächenstücken (hyperbolischen typs) durch charakteristische räumliche vierecke

1982

We consider solutions z of the Cauchy-problem for hyperbolic Euler-Lagrange equations derived from a general Lagrangian f(x, y, z; zx, zy) in two independent variables x, y. z is supposed to be an extremal of the corresponding variational problem. Visualizing z as a surface in R3 we give a geometric interpretation of Lewy's well-known characteristic approximation scheme for the numerical solution of second order hyperbolic equations by approximating z via a polyhedral construction built up from subunits which consist of two characteristic triangles having one side in common but lying on different planes in R3. Utilizing ideas from Cartan-geometry one can (in an appropriate sense) introduce …

Surface (mathematics)Mean curvatureMinimal surfaceGeneral MathematicsScheme (mathematics)Mathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringOrder (group theory)CurvatureHyperbolic partial differential equationInterpretation (model theory)MathematicsMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
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Stationary heat flux profile in turbulent helium II in a semi-infinite cylindrical channel

2012

In this paper we determine a set of solutions for a system of partial dif- ferential equations describing stationary heat flux in a semi-infinite cylindrical channel filled with turbulent superfluid helium. This study uses a continuous model for liquid helium II, derived from Extended Thermodynamics, in which the heat flux q is a fundamental variable. The influence of the vortex line den- sity on the radial distribution of the heat flux is especially discussed.

Turbulent superfluid helium heat transfer partial dif- ferential equations Bessel functionsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Solutions to the 1-harmonic flow with values into a hyper-octant of the N-sphere

2013

Abstract We announce existence results for the 1-harmonic flow from a domain of R m into the first hyper-octant of the N -dimensional unit sphere, under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. The arguments rely on a notion of “geodesic representative” of a BV-vector field on its jump set.

Unit spheren-sphereGeodesicApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisA domainharmonic flowsOctant (solid geometry)non-convex variational problems1-harmonic flowlower semi-continuity and relaxation; total variation flow; 1-harmonic flow; non-convex variational problems; image processing; geodesic; partial differential equations; harmonic flowsimage processingHomogeneoustotal variation flowNeumann boundary conditionJumppartial differential equationslower semi-continuity and relaxationgeodesicMathematics
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THE 1-HARMONIC FLOW WITH VALUES IN A HYPEROCTANT OF THE N-SPHERE

2014

We prove the existence of solutions to the 1-harmonic flow — that is, the formal gradient flow of the total variation of a vector field with respect to the [math] -distance — from a domain of [math] into a hyperoctant of the [math] -dimensional unit sphere, [math] , under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. In particular, we characterize the lower-order term appearing in the Euler–Lagrange formulation in terms of the “geodesic representative” of a BV-director field on its jump set. Such characterization relies on a lower semicontinuity argument which leads to a nontrivial and nonconvex minimization problem: to find a shortest path between two points on [math] with respect to a metric w…

Unit spherenonconvex variational problemsriemannian manifolds with boundaryGeodesicn-sphereharmonic flows68U1053C2253C4435K9235K67Neumann boundary conditionpartial differential equations49J45MathematicsNumerical Analysisnonlinear parabolic systems; lower semicontinuity and relaxation; total variation flow; 1-harmonic flow; image processing; harmonic flows; partial differential equations; image processing.; geodesics; riemannian manifolds with boundary; nonconvex variational problemslower semicontinuity and relaxation58E20Applied MathematicsMathematical analysis49Q201-harmonic flowimage processingFlow (mathematics)35K55Metric (mathematics)total variation flowVector fieldnonlinear parabolic systemsBalanced flowAnalysisgeodesics
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Approximate analytic and numerical solutions to Lane-Emden equation via fuzzy modeling method

2012

Published version in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/259494 A novel algorithm, called variable weight fuzzy marginal linearization VWFML method, is proposed. Thismethod can supply approximate analytic and numerical solutions to Lane-Emden equations. And it is easy to be implemented and extended for solving other nonlinear differential equations. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the developed technique.

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Article Subjectlcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringOrder of accuracylcsh:QA1-939Fuzzy logiclcsh:TA1-2040LinearizationAnalytic element methodVariable weightLane–Emden equationlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)MathematicsNumerical stabilityNumerical partial differential equations
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Holder continuity of solutions for a class of nonlinear elliptic variational inequalities of high order

2001

Variational inequalityWeight functionClass (set theory)Quarter periodHigher-order equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNonlinear degenerate elliptic equation Higher-order equation Variational inequality Weight function;Hölder conditionNonlinear degenerate elliptic equationJacobi elliptic functionsNonlinear systemWeight functionElliptic partial differential equationVariational inequalityAnalysisMathematics
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Simplified Hybrid PD Model in Voids

2011

In this paper a novel approach to model partial discharges (PD) activity taking place inside a spherical void in epoxy resin system has been traced. The approach is based on a time varying conductance of the inner void, subjected to multistress conditions: voltage, temperature and pressure. A simple lumped circuit macro-model simulates the global effects of PD activity: the different parameters influencing the discharge phenomenon in the void are taking into account by using a physical approach resulting in a time varying conductance inside the circuit. The evaluated PD activity has been compared with experimental and simulated one for the accessible and inaccessible part of the system. A d…

Void (astronomy)Engineeringbusiness.industryPhysical approachConductanceProbability density functionMechanicsEpoxyPD model Partial discharge (PD) Weibull function electrical insulation probability function voidSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaTemperature and pressurevisual_artElectronic engineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumbusinessVoltageWeibull distribution
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Propagation of plane and cylindrical waves in turbulent superfluid helium

2014

In this paper, the equations that govern the propagation of plane and cylindrical waves in turbulent superfluid solutions in some simplified cases are determined.

Wave propagation Partial differential equations Turbulent superfluid helium.
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Rotationally symmetric 1-harmonic flows from D2 TO S 2: Local well-posedness and finite time blowup

2010

The 1-harmonic flow from the disk to the sphere with constant Dirichlet boundary conditions is analyzed in the case of rotational symmetry. Sufficient conditions on the initial datum are given, such that a unique classical solution exists for short times. Also, a sharp criterion on the boundary condition is identified, such that any classical solution will blow up in finite time. Finally, nongeneric examples of finite time blowup are exhibited for any boundary condition.

Well-posed problemDirichlet problemApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsRotational symmetryMixed boundary conditionrotational symmetryferromagnetism; blowup; 1-harmonic flow; image processing; local existence; dirichlet problem; partial differential equations; rotational symmetryferromagnetism1-harmonic flowblowupimage processingComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeFlow (mathematics)Dirichlet boundary conditionsymbolspartial differential equationsInitial value problemBoundary value problemdirichlet problemAnalysislocal existenceMathematics
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Some Theoretical Results About Stability for IMEX Schemes Applied to Hyperbolic Equations with Stiff Reaction Terms

2010

In this work we are concerned with certain numerical difficulties associated to the use of high order Implicit–Explicit Runge–Kutta (IMEX-RK) schemes in a direct discretization of balance laws with stiff source terms. We consider a simple model problem, introduced by LeVeque and Yee in [J. Comput. Phys 86 (1990)], as the basic test case to explore the ability of IMEX-RK schemes to produce and maintain non-oscillatory reaction fronts.

Work (thermodynamics)DiscretizationSimple (abstract algebra)Applied mathematicsMaterial derivativeHigh orderComputer Science::Numerical AnalysisHyperbolic partial differential equationStability (probability)Mathematics::Numerical AnalysisMathematics
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