Search results for " polymers"

showing 10 items of 465 documents

Photo-Oxidative and Soil Burial Degradation of Irrigation Tubes Based on Biodegradable Polymer Blends

2019

: Irrigation tubes based on biodegradable polymers were prepared via an extrusion-drawing process by Irritec and compared to conventional pipes made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE). A commercial polylactide/poly (butyleneadipate-co-butyleneterephthalate) (PLA/PBAT) blend (Bio-Flex&reg

biodegradable polymers; rheological properties; irrigation pipes; soil burial test; polyesters; Bio-Flex®; Mater-Bi®; polymer degradation; photo-oxidationIrrigationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsBio-Flex<sup>®</sup>polymer degradationIrrigation pipePolyester02 engineering and technologyMater-Bi<sup>®</sup>polyesters010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer degradationlcsh:Organic chemistryBiodegradable polymerRheological propertieIrradiationirrigation pipeschemistry.chemical_classificationsoil burial testGeneral ChemistryPolymerPolyethylene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBiodegradable polymerphoto-oxidation0104 chemical sciencesrheological propertiesChemical engineeringchemistrybiodegradable polymersDegradation (geology)Bio-Flex®High-density polyethylene0210 nano-technologyMater-Bi®Polymers
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Synthetic/ECM-inspired hybrid platform for hollow microcarriers with ROS-triggered nanoporation hallmarks

2017

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are key pathological signals expressed in inflammatory diseases such as cancer, ischemic conditions and atherosclerosis. An ideal drug delivery system should not only be responsive to these signals but also should not elicit an unfavourable host response. This study presents an innovative platform for drug delivery where a natural/synthetic composite system composed of collagen type I and a synthesized polythioether, ensures a dual stimuli-responsive behaviour. Collagen type I is an extracellular matrix constituent protein, responsive to matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) cleavage per se. Polythioethers are stable synthetic polymers characterized by the presence o…

biomedical applicationsPathologyresponsivenessPolymersNanoparticlecardiomyocytes02 engineering and technologyMatrix metalloproteinaseMicroscopy Atomic Force01 natural sciencesreleaseHollow spheresExtracellular matrixDrug Delivery Systemsreactive oxygenCytotoxicitynanomaterialsdegradationchemistry.chemical_classificationDrug CarriersMicroscopyMultidisciplinaryIschemic conditionsQRAtomic ForcePolymerStimuli-responsive021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrospheresDrug deliveryMedicineROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) inflamed tissue stimuli-responsive biomaterials ischemic conditions hollow spheres polysulfides collagenCollagenhypoxia-reoxygenationdelivery0210 nano-technologyAnimals; Cell Line; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Microscopy Atomic Force; Microspheres; Polymers; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Speciesmedicine.medical_specialtyROS (Reactive Oxygen Species)ScienceInflamed tissue010402 general chemistryArticleCell LineBiomaterialsPolysulfidesmedicineAnimalsReactive oxygen speciesMicrocarrierMatrix Metalloproteinases0104 chemical sciencesRatschemistrySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoBiophysicsnanoparticlesReactive Oxygen Species
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Coordination chemistry on surfaces through vapor phase processing: smart molecular/graphene heterostructures based on spin-crossover complexes and 2D…

2023

Los compuestos de coordinación están últimamente focalizando la atención de los investigadores en el campo de la nanociencia. Particular interés están generando aquellos compuestos con propiedades magnéticas de cara a su integración a la nanoescala en ramas como la electrónica y/o la espintrónica moleculares. Sin embargo, para su uso real en dispositivos destinados a estas aplicaciones, su procesabilidad es un requisito indispensable. En el marco de esta necesidad, la presente tesis doctoral se ha destinado al estudio del procesado sobre superficies mediante técnicas de fase gas de dos tipos distintos de compuestos de coordinación. Por tanto, el trabajo se ha dividido en dos partes. La prim…

chemistry on surfacesspin-crossoverUNESCO::QUÍMICAsublimable moleculesmolecular magnetismcoordination complexessmart heterostructurestwo-dimensional materialslayered coordination polymerschemical vapor deposition
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Kinetically Controlled Stepwise Self-Assembly of AuI-Metallopeptides in Water

2018

The combination of attractive supramolecular interactions of a hydrophobic AuI-metallopeptide with the shielding effect of flexible oligoethylene glycol chains provides access to a stepwise self-assembly of a AuI-metalloamphiphile in water. Kinetic control of the supramolecular polymer morphology is achieved using a temperature-dependent assembly protocol, which yields low dispersity supramolecular polymers (metastable state I) or helical bundled nanorods (state II).

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryDispersitySupramolecular chemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryKinetic controlCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSupramolecular polymersColloid and Surface ChemistryChemical engineeringMetastabilityShielding effectNanorodSelf-assemblyJournal of the American Chemical Society
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A robust nanoporous supramolecular metal–organic framework based on ionic hydrogen bonds

2014

International audience; Hydrogen-bond assembly of tripod-like organic cations [H3-MeTrip]3+ (1,2,3-tri(4′-pyridinium-oxyl)-2-methylpropane) and the hexa-anionic complex [Zr2(oxalate)7]6− leads to a structurally, thermally, and chemically robust porous 3D supramolecular framework showing channels of 1 nm in width. Permanent porosity has been ascertained by analyzing the material at the single-crystal level during a sorption cycle. The framework crystal structure was found to remain the same for the native compound, its activated phase, and after guest resorption. The channels exhibit affinities for polar organic molecules ranging from simple alcohols to aniline. Halogenated molecules and I2 …

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryNanoporousOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrySupramolecular chemistryIonic bondingGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCrystal engineering01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSupramolecular assemblySupramolecular polymersChemical engineeringMoleculeMetal-organic framework[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistry
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Free-Standing Mono layer Two-Dimensional Supramolecular Organic Framework with Good Internal Order

2015

Utilizing dynamic self-assembly and self-sorting to obtain large-area, molecularly precise monolayered structures represents a promising approach toward two-dimensional supramolecular organic frameworks (2D SOF) or 2D supramolecular polymers. So far, related approaches suffer from small domain sizes, fragility and weak long-range internal order. Here we report on the self-assembly of a host-guest enhanced donor-acceptor interaction, consisting of a tris(methoxynaphthyl)-substituted truxene spacer, and a naphthalene diimide substituted with N-methyl viologenyl moieties as donor and acceptor monomers, respectively, in combination with cucurbit[8]uril as host monomer toward monolayers of an un…

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistrySupramolecular chemistryNanotechnologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAcceptorArticleCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSupramolecular polymerschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryMonomerTransmission electron microscopyMonolayerMoleculeSolubility
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Comparative studies of oxidation processes on Group 10 Metals Dithiolene Derivatives in the formation of coordination polymers

2018

This document is the Accepted Manuscript Version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in "Crystal Growth and Design", copyright © 2018 American Chemical Society after peer review and techical editing by publisher. To access the final and published work see "Comparative Studies of Oxidation Processes on Group 10 Metals Dithiolene Derivatives in the Formation of Coordination Polymers Oscar Castillo, Esther Delgado, Carlos J. Gómez-García, Diego Hernández, Elisa Hernández, Pilar Herrasti, Avelino Martín, and Félix Zamora Crystal Growth & Design 2018 18 (4), 2486-2494

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryDianionic tetranickel dithiolene clusterFísicaGeneral ChemistryPolymerQuímica010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryRedoxGroup 10 metal dithiolene Ion-Pairs0104 chemical sciencesCoordination polymerschemistryGroup (periodic table)General Materials ScienceGroup 10 metal dithiolene compounds
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Synthesis of CO2-responsive polymers by post-polymerization modification

2014

Abstract We describe a general method to synthesize a double responsive polymer, exhibiting a temperature and CO 2 responsive behavior. The polymer derived from a controlled radical polymerization technique of pentafluorophenyl acrylate (PFPA), followed by a sequential post-polymerization modification of a CO 2 responsive- and thermo-responsive amines. Utilizing this approach three double responsive copolymers were synthesized, poly(3- N′,N′ -dimethylaminopropyl acrylamide- co - N -isopropyl acrylamide) (poly(DMPA- co -NIPAM)), poly( L -Arginine methyl ester acrylamide- co - N -isopropyl acrylamide) (poly(AME- co -NIPAM)) and poly( L -Arginine methyl ester acrylamide- co - N -cyclopropyl ac…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAcrylatePolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringRadical polymerizationGeneral ChemistryPolymerBiochemistryLower critical solution temperaturechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAcrylamidePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerEnvironmental ChemistryFunctional polymersIsopropylReactive and Functional Polymers
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Supramolecular Polymers in Aqueous Media

2016

This review discusses one-dimensional supramolecular polymers that form in aqueous media. First, naturally occurring supramolecular polymers are described, in particular, amyloid fibrils, actin filaments, and microtubules. Their structural, thermodynamic, kinetic, and nanomechanical properties are highlighted, as well as their importance for the advancement of biologically inspired supramolecular polymer materials. Second, five classes of synthetic supramolecular polymers are described: systems based on (1) hydrogen-bond motifs, (2) large π-conjugated surfaces, (3) host-guest interactions, (4) peptides, and (5) DNA. We focus on recent studies that address key challenges in the field, provid…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous mediumPolymersWaterNanotechnologymacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryPolymer010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAmyloid fibril01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSupramolecular polymersKineticschemistryThermodynamicsWater chemistry0210 nano-technologyChemical Reviews
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2020

The pH-responsive nature of two self-assembled NDI-peptide amphiphile conjugates is reported. The diethoxy substituted NDI showed a pH-dependent assembly behaviour, as expected. In contrast, the isopropylamino- and ethoxy-substituted NDI based supramolecular polymer was stable at acidic and basic aqueous conditions. This finding highlights how subtle changes in the molecular design of π-stacked chromophore-peptide conjugates have a drastic impact on their equilibrium structure and ultimately functional properties.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solution010405 organic chemistryPeptideGeneral ChemistryChromophore010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesSupramolecular polymerschemistryAmphiphileSelf-assemblyLuminescenceChemistryOpen
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