Search results for " preschool"

showing 10 items of 2099 documents

Evidence for a link between the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and annual asthma mortality rates in the US

2019

AbstractAn association between climatic conditions and asthma mortality has been widely assumed. However, it is unclear whether climatic variations have a fingerprint on asthma dynamics over long time intervals. The aim of this study is to detect a possible correlation between climatic indices, namely the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and Pacific Decadal Oscillation, and asthma mortality rates over the period from 1950 to 2015 in the contiguous US. To this aim, an analysis of non-stationary and non-linear signals was performed on time series of US annual asthma mortality rates, AMO and PDO indices to search for characteristic periodicities. Results revealed that asthma death rates evalu…

climate variabilityMale0301 basic medicinePeriodicityFuture studiesUS annual asthma death rateslcsh:Medicinedroughthuman health0302 clinical medicineChildlcsh:ScienceAtlantic OceanAMOClimate patternMultidisciplinaryMortality rateAtlantic Multidecadal OscillationChild PreschoolFemaleAdultAdolescentasthma mortalityBiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesPDOAtlantic multidecadal oscillationmedicineAsthma mortalityHumansclimateSurvival analysisAsthmaModels StatisticalPacific Oceanlcsh:Rmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisAsthma030104 developmental biologyRisk factors13. Climate actionNorth Americalcsh:QNorth Pacific; regime shifts; climate variabilityClimate sciences030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPacific decadal oscillationDemography
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The effects of motor skill and physical activity interventions on preschoolers' cognitive and academic skills: A systematic review

2022

The present systematic review aimed to investigate the methodological quality and the effects of fundamental motor skills and physical activity interventions on cognitive and academic skills in typically developing 3 to 7-year-old children. The review was conducted and reported in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement. A literature search was carried out in April 2020 using seven electronic databases. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed with the Effective Public Health Practice Project (EPHPP) Quality Assessment Tool. Cohen's d effect size calculations and post hoc power analyses were conducted for the in…

cognitionkognitiiviset taidotopintomenestysEpidemiologylapset (ikäryhmät)Executive Function03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicinesystematic reviewHumansChildmotoriset taidot10. No inequalityExerciseinterventiosystemaattiset kirjallisuuskatsauksetFrailty05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health050301 educationphysical activity [motor skills]3. Good healthearly interventionacademic skillsMotor SkillsChild Preschoolesikouluikäiset0503 educationfyysinen aktiivisuus030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPreventive Medicine
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Heparan sulfate levels in mucopolysaccharidoses and mucolipidoses.

2004

Glycosaminoglycans are accumulated in both mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) and mucolipidoses (ML). MPS I, II, III and VII and ML II and ML III patients cannot properly degrade heparan sulphate (HS). In spite of the importance of HS storage in the metabolic pathway in these diseases, blood and urine HS levels have not been determined systematically using a simple and economical method. Using a new ELISA method using anti-HS antibodies, HS concentrations in blood and urine were determined in MPS and ML II and ML III patients. HS concentrations were determined in 156 plasma samples from MPS I (n = 23), MPS II (n = 26), MPS III (n = 24), MPS IV (n = 62), MPS VI (n = 5), MPS VII (n = 5), ML II (n = …

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesAdolescentMucopolysaccharidosisEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayUrineSignificant elevationGlycosaminoglycanchemistry.chemical_compoundMucolipidosesGeneticsmedicineHumansElisa methodskin and connective tissue diseasesChildGenetics (clinical)Chromatography High Pressure LiquidGlycosaminoglycansDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryHeparinInfant Newbornnutritional and metabolic diseasesMucolipidosesInfantHeparan sulfateMucopolysaccharidosesmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyDose–response relationshipBiochemistryChemistry ClinicalChild PreschoolHeparitin SulfateBiomarkersJournal of inherited metabolic disease
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W poszukiwaniu skutecznych sposobów wspierania aktywności plastycznej dzieci w wieku przedszkolnym

2016

Contemporary education accentuates the need for versatile development of man, supporting his personality and stimulating creative attitudes. Preschool children’s activity in the sphere of visual art fallsonly too well in line with this particularly vital area of children’s creativity. In the paper, the author undertakes to analyze opinions offered by kindergarten teachers with reference to organizing and supporting children’s artistic creativity. The author offers also her own reflexions on the problem in question

creativity in the area of visual artstimulating creative development of childrenchildren at preschool agekindergarten teacherscreativity
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Is it possible to make a diagnosis of raw, heated and baked egg allergy in children using cut-offs? A systematic review

2015

The diagnosis of IgE-mediated egg allergy lies both on a compatible clinical history and on the results of skin prick tests (SPTs) and IgEs levels. Both tests have good sensitivity but low specificity. For this reason, oral food challenge (OFC) is the ultimate gold standard for the diagnosis. The aim of this study was to systematically review the literature in order to identify, analyze, and synthesize the predictive value of SPT and specific IgEs both to egg white and to main egg allergens and to review the cutoffs suggested in the literature. A total of 37 articles were included in this systematic review. Studies were grouped according to the degree of cooking of the egg used for OFC, age…

cut-offmedicine.medical_specialtyAllergyAdolescentImmunologyspecific IgEEgg proteinEgg Proteins Dietarymedicine.disease_causeAllergenEgg Whiteoral food challengePredictive Value of TestsRaw FoodsImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumansSerologic TestsCookingChildEgg Hypersensitivitybusiness.industryOral food challengeAge FactorsInfantGold standard (test)Immunoglobulin EIntradermal Testsmedicine.diseaseDermatologyskin prick testPredictive value of testsEgg allergyChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyeggcut-off; egg; oral food challenge; skin prick test; specific IgEbusinessBiomarkersEgg white
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Jaunākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu roku smalkās motorikas attīstības sekmēšana pedagoģiskajā procesā

2021

Kvalifikācijas darba tēma “Jaunākā pirmsskolas vecuma bērnu roku smalkās motorikas attīstības sekmēšana pedagoģiskajā procesā” Darba autore: Anita Michulis Pētījuma mērķis: teorētiski pētīt bērnu roku pirkstu smalkās motorikas attīstības sekmēšanas iespējas jaunākā pirmsskolas vecumā bērniem un apkopot ieteikumus. Darbs sastāv no divām galvenām nodaļām – teorētiskās un empīriskās. Teorētiskajā nodaļā analizēta zinatniskā literatūra. Izpētīta smalkās motorikas loma bērnu attīstībā, pamatots cik tā ir nozīmīga, ne tikai roku smalkās muskūlaturas attīstībai, bet arī runas un intelektu attīstībai. Atspoguļota jaunākā pirmsskolas bērnu vecumposma smalkās motorikas attīstības ipatnības, smadzeņu …

fine motor skillsthe young preschool agePirmsskolas pedagoģijasmalkā motorikajaunākais pirmsskolas vecumposms
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National Italian Guidelines for caries prevention in 0 to 12 years-old children

2007

Abstract AIM: Oral and dental health improved tremendously over the last fifty years in Italy but still prevalence of dental caries in children remains a significant clinical problem. This report describes the National Italian Guidelines for caries prevention. METHODOLOGY: A panel of experts coordinated by the Italian Society of Paediatric Dentistry (SIOI) planned to elaborate the national Italian guidelines for caries prevention in children. The structure of the guidelines has been planned to follow the principles of modern caries treatment and management as well as science based dentistry. The main procedure was based on a hierarchic evaluation of literature. CONCLUSION: The guidelines ar…

fluoridepractice guidelineInfant NewbornInfantoral hygiene habitsCARIESnDental CariesGUIDELINESPREVENTIONpractice guideline; dental care; dental cariescaries preventionchildrenItalySettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheChild PreschoolHumansdental caredietChildcaries prevention fluoride dietchildrenoral hygiene habits italyDental Care for Children
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Iekšējās motivācijas veicināšanas paņēmieni 6-7 gadus veciem bērniem

2018

Kvalifikācijas darba temats: Iekšējās motivācijas veicināšanas paņēmieni 6-7 gadus veciem bērniem Kvalifikācijas darba apjoms: 47 lpp., ietvertas 3 tabulas, 7 attēli, izmantotas 61 literatūras vienība, pievienoti 3 pielikumi. Darbs izstrādāts ar mērķi teorētiski pētīt un empīriski pamatot iekšējās mācību motivācijas attīstības sekmēšanas likumsakarības 6-7 gadus veciem bērniem. Darba teorētiskajā daļā pētīta iekšējās motivācijas būtība un to ietekmējošie faktori, raksturots 6-7 gadu vecumposms, kā arī analizēti iekšējās motivācijas veicināšanas paņēmieni pirmsskolas pedagoģiskajā procesā. Teorētiskie materiāli ļauj secināt, ka 6-7 gadu vecumā notiek pakāpeniska pāreja no pirmsskolas bērnība…

iekšējā motivācijapašvadīta mācīšanāsoldest preschool agePirmsskolas pedagoģijainternal motivationvecākais pirmsskolas vecums
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Public health strategies adopted to manage the increase of accesses to vaccination services, as a result of the application of the law 119/2017.

2020

Background and aim of the work: In response to the alarming reduction of vaccination coverage rates, Italian Ministry of Health approved the law number 119/2017, which has extended the number of mandatory vaccinations, for school attendance, from four to ten. The present study aims to evaluate accesses to the vaccination services of the Palermo Local Health Unit (LHU) and the variation of the vaccination coverage rates for hexavalent and measles, mumps, rubella and varicella (MMRV) vaccines, after the implementation of the law 119/2017. Methods: An extent of opening hours and an involvement of other health-care professionals in the vaccination services of the Palermo LHU have been adopted t…

immunization programsmandatory vaccinationvaccination coverageItalyChild PreschoolHumansOriginal ArticlePublic Healthvaccination policiesNational Immunization PlanChildImmunization programHealth Services AccessibilityActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis
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JClic i Edilim: programes d'autor per al disseny d'activitats educatives en suport digital per a Educació Infantil i Primària

2012

Aquest treball analitza les prestacions de JClic i EdiLim, dos programes d'autor per al disseny d'activitats educatives per a les etapes d'educació infantil i primària.Es revisen alguns dels tipus d'activitats que poden dissenyar-se amb cada programa, i s'ofereixen dades informatives sobre com descarregar els programes *ylocalizar repositoris de recursos i tutorials d'ús en Internet

information and communication technology; preschool students; primary education studentspreschool studentstecnologías de la información y la comunicacióninformation and communication technologyprimary education students
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