Search results for " processing"

showing 10 items of 7549 documents

Accurate Measurement and Visualization of Traffic Load in IEEE 802.11 WLANs

2008

Masteroppgave i informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi 2008 – Universitetet i Agder, Grimstad Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) based on the IEEE 802.11 standard are getting very popular these days, due to their support for new multimedia services and VoIP, and because WLANs are appearing on more and more small devices. This causes a steadily increasing load and becomes a challenge to network administrators who want to make their WLANs run efficiently and to keep the users satisfied. This Master thesis addresses the lack of efficient and affordable monitoring tools for those running WLANs, by developing an accurate method and for the visualization of traffic patterns and bandwidth util…

IKT590VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Simulation visualization signal processing image processing: 429ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS
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Modelling of the Universe : Simulation of the GPS (The Global Positioning System)

2007

Masteroppgave i informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi 2007 – Høgskolen i Agder, Grimstad ParAbel is a project at Agder University College aims at mathematics and physics on Internet. One of the sub projects named SimReal [2] (Simulation in ‘Realfag’), which currently aims at simulating behaviours and properties of universe for both mathematics and physics studying. This project focuses on simulation of the GPS which is one sub task in SimReal. In this paper, on the one hand, we will set up a GPS simulation model and use it to be a teaching material for learning mathematics and physics. On the other hand, by testing the simulation model among the college students, we will discuss about th…

IKT590VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Simulation visualization signal processing image processing: 429VDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Geographical information systems: 555
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A novel framework for MR image segmentation and quantification by using MedGA

2019

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Image segmentation represents one of the most challenging issues in medical image analysis to distinguish among different adjacent tissues in a body part. In this context, appropriate image pre-processing tools can improve the result accuracy achieved by computer-assisted segmentation methods. Taking into consideration images with a bimodal intensity distribution, image binarization can be used to classify the input pictorial data into two classes, given a threshold intensity value. Unfortunately, adaptive thresholding techniques for two-class segmentation work properly only for images characterized by bimodal histograms. We aim at overcoming these limitations and…

ING-INF/06 - BIOINGEGNERIA ELETTRONICA E INFORMATICAAdaptive thresholding; Bimodal intensity distribution; Evolutionary computation; Image pre-processing; Magnetic Resonance imaging; Quantitative medical imagingComputer scienceAdaptive thresholdingImage ProcessingDecision MakingNeurosurgeryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHealth InformaticsContext (language use)Adaptive thresholding; Bimodal intensity distribution; Evolutionary computation; Image pre-processing; Magnetic Resonance imaging; Quantitative medical imaging; Algorithms; Brain Neoplasms; Computer Simulation; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Image Processing Computer-Assisted; Leiomyoma; Neurosurgery; Radiosurgery; Software; Magnetic Resonance ImagingEvolutionary computationRadiosurgeryING-INF/05 - SISTEMI DI ELABORAZIONE DELLE INFORMAZIONI030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesComputer-Assisted0302 clinical medicineHistogramQuantitative medical imagingmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansSegmentationComputer SimulationHistogram equalizationmedicine.diagnostic_testLeiomyomaSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsINF/01 - INFORMATICAMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognitionImage segmentationThresholdingComputer Science ApplicationsBimodal intensity distributionImage pre-processingTransformation (function)Magnetic Resonance imagingFemaleArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlgorithmsSoftware
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Post-translational modifications in the survival motor neuron protein

2004

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by a progressive loss of the spinal motoneurons. The SMA-determining gene has been termed survival motor neuron (SMN) and is deleted or mutated in over 98% of patients. The encoded gene product is a protein expressed as different isoforms. In particular, we showed that the rat SMN cDNA produces two isoforms with Mr of 32 and 35 kDa, both localized in nuclear coiled bodies, but the 32 kDa form is also cytoplasmic, whereas the 35 kDa form is also microsomal. To determine the molecular relationship between these two isoforms and potential post-translational modifications, we performed transfection experiments with a …

INVOLVEMENTFORMSPRODUCTBiochemistryMiceChlorocebus aethiopsProtein IsoformsPhosphorylationCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinSMN PROTEINCells CulturedMotor NeuronsSPINAL MUSCULAR-ATROPHYRNA-Binding ProteinsSMN Complex Proteins3T3 CellsTransfectionmedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal CordCOS CellsSUBCELLULAR-LOCALIZATIONEXPRESSIONGene isoformRecombinant Fusion ProteinsBiophysicsNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologyMuscular Atrophy SpinalGene productSMN Complex ProteinsComplementary DNAmedicineAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyCell BiologySpinal muscular atrophyMotor neuronmedicine.diseaseSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinMolecular biologyRatsnervous system diseasesMolecular WeightSEVERITYnervous systemBODIESProtein Processing Post-TranslationalDETERMINING GENEImmunostainingBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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The outcomes of Ilizarov treatment in aseptic nonunions of the tibia stratified by treatment strategies and surgical techniques.

2020

Abstract INTRODUCTIONNonunions of the tibia, particularly those located in the distal third of the bone, are relatively common in clinical practice. There is no gold standard for the treatment of nonunions of the tibia. The purpose of our study was to assess the results of treatment with the Ilizarov method in patients with aseptic nonunions of the tibia, depending on the employed treatment strategies and surgical techniques.MATERIALS AND METHODSA total of 75patients with Ilizarov treatment of aseptic nonunions of the tibia were evaluated in the study. The patients’s mean age at the beginning of treatment was 46years.The mean follow-up period was 10years and 11months.The evaluated patients …

Ilizarov Techniquemusculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentScienceIlizarov TechniqueTraumaArticlelaw.inventionIntramedullary rod03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)Young Adult0302 clinical medicinelawFracture fixationmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineTibiaAgedAged 80 and over030222 orthopedicsMultidisciplinaryTibiabusiness.industryQRMean ageHypertrophyMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemSurgeryFracture Fixation IntramedullaryTibial FracturesRisk factorsFractures UnunitedMedicineTreatment strategyFemaleAseptic processingbusinessScientific reports
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IMAGE ANALYSIS FOR DETECTING THE TRANSVERSE PROFILE OF WORN-OUT RAILS

2012

Abstract — Over its useful life a railway track is subject to many mechanical and environmental stresses which gradually lead to its deterioration. Monitoring the wear condition of the railway superstructure is one of the key points to guarantee an adequate safety level of the railway transport system; in this field, the use of high-efficiency laser techniques has become consolidated and implemented in diagnostic trains (e.g. the “Archimede train” and the “Talete train” ) which allow to detect the track geometric parameters (gauge, alignment, longitudinal level, cross level, superelevation defect, etc.) and the state of rail wear (vertical, horizontal, 45-degree etc.) with very high accurac…

Image Processing Non-conventional procedureSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed Aeroporti
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Benchmarking Wilms’ tumor in multisequence MRI data: why does current clinical practice fail? Which popular segmentation algorithms perform well?

2019

Wilms' tumor is one of the most frequent malignant solid tumors in childhood. Accurate segmentation of tumor tissue is a key step during therapy and treatment planning. Since it is difficult to obtain a comprehensive set of tumor data of children, there is no benchmark so far allowing evaluation of the quality of human or computer-based segmentations. The contributions in our paper are threefold: (i) we present the first heterogeneous Wilms' tumor benchmark data set. It contains multisequence MRI data sets before and after chemotherapy, along with ground truth annotation, approximated based on the consensus of five human experts. (ii) We analyze human expert annotations and interrater varia…

Image ProcessingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION610 Medicine & healthMachine learningcomputer.software_genre030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedical imagingMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationRadiation treatment planningbusiness.industry10042 Clinic for Diagnostic and Interventional RadiologyWilms' tumorBenchmarkingImage segmentationmedicine.disease3. Good healthComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBenchmark (computing)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerJournal of Medical Imaging
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Data for: Directive local color transfer based on dynamic look-up table

2019

This data is the image in the article. THIS DATASET IS ARCHIVED AT DANS/EASY, BUT NOT ACCESSIBLE HERE. TO VIEW A LIST OF FILES AND ACCESS THE FILES IN THIS DATASET CLICK ON THE DOI-LINK ABOVE

Image ProcessingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONInterdisciplinary sciencesOther
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Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e biofilms: no mushrooms but a network of knitted chains.

2008

ABSTRACT Listeria monocytogenes is a food pathogen that can attach on most of the surfaces encountered in the food industry. Biofilms are three-dimensional microbial structures that facilitate the persistence of pathogens on surfaces, their resistance toward antimicrobials, and the final contamination of processed goods. So far, little is known about the structural dynamics of L. monocytogenes biofilm formation and its regulation. The aims of this study were, by combining genetics and time-lapse laser-scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM), (i) to characterize the structural dynamics of L. monocytogenes EGD-e sessile growth in two nutritional environments (with or without a nutrient flow), and…

Image ProcessingMESH : Analysis of Variance[ SDV.MP.BAC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyMESH : Green Fluorescent Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeMESH: Listeria monocytogenesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBacterial Adhesionlaw.inventionGreen fluorescent proteinPlasmidComputer-AssistedlawGenes ReporterImage Processing Computer-AssistedMESH : Bacterial ProteinsMESH: Microscopy ConfocalPathogenMESH: Bacterial Proteins2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesMicroscopyMicroscopy ConfocalPhotobleachingEcologybiologyMESH: KineticsMESH : Genes ReporterMESH: Image Processing Computer-AssistedMESH : BiofilmsConfocalMESH : KineticsMESH: PhotobleachingMESH : Image Processing Computer-AssistedBiotechnologyPlasmidsMESH : Bacterial AdhesionConfocalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMESH: BiofilmsMESH : PhotobleachingMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesMESH: Gene Expression ProfilingMESH: Green Fluorescent ProteinsListeria monocytogenesBacterial ProteinsConfocal microscopyMESH: PlasmidsMESH: Analysis of VariancemedicineMESH: Bacterial AdhesionMESH : Microscopy ConfocalReporter030304 developmental biologyAnalysis of Variance030306 microbiologyMESH : Gene Expression ProfilingGene Expression ProfilingMESH: Genes ReporterBiofilmbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classification[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyListeria monocytogenesCulture MediaKineticsGenesMESH : PlasmidsBiofilmsMESH: Culture MediaFood MicrobiologyMESH : Culture MediaMESH : Listeria monocytogenesBacteriaFood ScienceApplied and environmental microbiology
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Quantitative comparison of new image processing methods for volumetric analysis of left ventricular contrast echocardiograms

2003

An effort has been made to develop image processing methods which allow a definite and precise tracking of the borderline of the ventricle in two-dimensional echocardiograms. Experience is reported with two new methods, which are based on the gray-level rise (GL) and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in combined heart-phase-triggered image series. A quantitative comparison of these time-series methods is presented with respect to the interpretation of a single native image (noncontrast image), a single contrast-material image, the corresponding subtraction image, and the corresponding color superposition image. The comparison is based on the calculation of the ejection fraction using the abov…

Image SeriesComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSubtractionImage processingSuperposition principleSignal-to-noise ratio (imaging)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMedical imagingContrast (vision)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessImage resolutionmedia_common[1989] Proceedings. Computers in Cardiology
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