Search results for " proline"

showing 8 items of 18 documents

Salivary properties involved in astringency sensitivity in human differ as a function of age

2022

Astringency is an important sensory characteristic of foods and beverages containing polyphenols. However, astringency perception in elderly people is not documented. Current hypothesis on astringency mechanism involved aggregation of the mucosal pellicle by tannins and its protective role by salivary proteins in particular proline rich-proteins (PRPs). The aim of the present work was to evaluate sensitivity to astringency in function of age and saliva (flow and composition). Fifty-four panelists including (30 elderlies and 24 young) participated in this study. Astringency was evaluated by 2-Alternative Forced Choice procedure. For salivary PRPs, a western blot methodology was set up to eva…

SaliveElderlyAstringencyPersonne âgée[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyAstringenceProtéines riches en prolineProlin Rich ProteinsSaliva
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Toward More Efficient Organocatalysts

2011

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaOrganocatalysys Heterogeneous catalysis proline
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Prolidase in the Marine Sponge Suberites domuncula: Enzyme Activity, Molecular Cloning, and Phylogenetic Relationship

1999

: The enzyme prolidase hydrolyzes the peptide bond that involves the imino nitrogen of proline or hydroxyproline; hence, it catalyzes the final step in collagen degradation. From mammals it is known that this enzyme plays a major role in the recycling of proline for collagen synthesis and can be considered to be essential for the control of cell growth. The dominant organic exoskeleton in sponges, especially in Demospongiae, is collagen and the collagen-related spongin. Here we demonstrate that crude extracts of the demosponge Suberites domuncula contain prolidase or prolidase-like activity. The complementary DNA encoding the putative prolidase was cloned from a library of the same animal. …

Suberites domunculaSpongebiologySponginBiochemistryPEPDComplementary DNAAlternative splicingcollagen; proline recycling; cell growth; evolutionMolecular cloningbiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyGeneMarine Biotechnology
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Boceprevir is highly effective in treatment-experienced hepatitis C virus-positive genotype-1 menopausal women

2014

AIM: To investigate the safety/efficacy of Boceprevirbased triple therapy in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-G1 menopausal women who were historic relapsers, partial-responders and null-responders. METHODS: In this single-assignment, unblinded study, we treated fifty-six menopausal women with HCV-G1, 46% F3-F4, and previous PEG-α/RBV failure (7% null, 41% non-responder, and 52% relapser) with 4 wk lead-in with PEG-IFNα2b/RBV followed by PEGIFNα2b/RBV+Boceprevir for 32 wk, with an additional 12 wk of PEG-IFN-α-2b/RBV if patients were HCV-RNA-positive by week 8. In previous null-responders, 44 wk of triple therapy was used. The primary objective of retreatment was to verify whether a sustained virolo…

Time FactorsViral HepatitisClinical Trials StudyHepacivirusViral hepatitiPolyethylene GlycolPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundPegylated interferonOdds RatioMultivariate AnalysiPegylated InterferonGastroenterologyGeneral MedicineHepatitis CHepatitis c virus treatmentMiddle AgedRecombinant ProteinViral LoadGenotype 1Recombinant ProteinsMenopauseTreatment OutcomeItalyRNA ViralDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleMenopauseViral hepatitisViral loadPegylated interferonHumanmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeLogistic ModelProlineTime FactorInterferon alpha-2Hepatitis C virus treatmentAntiviral AgentsPharmacotherapyInternal medicineBoceprevirRibavirinmental disordersmedicineHumansAntiviral AgentHepacivirubusiness.industryInterferon-alphaBiomarkerGenotype 1; Hepatitis c virus treatment; Menopause; Pegylated interferon; Viral hepatitis; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Italy; Logistic Models; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio; Polyethylene Glycols; Proline; RNA Viral; Recombinant Proteins; Ribavirin; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load; Menopause; GastroenterologyHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseVirologyLogistic ModelschemistryHepatitis C Virus PositiveMultivariate AnalysisGenotype 1; Hepatitis C virus treatment; Menopause; Pegylated Interferon; Viral HepatitisbusinessBiomarkers
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Mass spectrometry for the study of protein-ligand interactions and supramolecular complexes: Application to an intrinsically disordered protein

2015

International audience

[CHIM.ANAL] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryNoncovalent interactionMass spectrometry[SDV.BBM.BS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]proline rich-proteins[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.BBM.BP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biophysics[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.BBM.BP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biophysics[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM][CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biologysalivary proline rich-proteinsmass spectrometry noncovalent complexesNoncovalent ComplexTanninsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Asymmetric Aldol Reaction with Polystyrene-Supported Proline-Based Catalysts

2009

chemistry.chemical_compoundHajos–Parrish–Eder–Sauer–Wiechert reactionNitroaldol reactionAldol reactionchemistryOrganocatalysisOrganocatalysis proline supported-catalysts aldol reaction proline peptidesOrganic chemistryAldol condensationSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPolystyreneProlineLewis acid catalysisSynfacts
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Stereoselective aldol reaction catalyzed by a highly recyclable polystyrene supported substituted prolinamide catalyst

2008

Polystyrene supported substituted prolinamide was used as catalyst in the aldol reaction between cyclohexanone or acetone and several substituted benzaldehydes in chloroform/water. This catalyst afforded aldol products in high yields and stereoselectivities, especially in the case of reactions performed with acetone. The catalyst was easily recovered by filtration and reused, after regeneration with formic acid, up to 22 times.

organocatalysis proline aldol reaction polystyrenechemistry.chemical_compoundChloroformchemistryAldol reactionFormic acidOrganocatalysisOrganic ChemistryAcetoneCyclohexanoneOrganic chemistryPolystyreneCatalysis
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Contribution des interactions tanins - protéines salivaires dans la sensation d'astringence

2015

National audience

protéines salivaires[CHIM.ANAL] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry[SDV.BBM.BS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]taninsprotéine riche en proline[SDV.BBM.BP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biophysicsastringencynoncovalent interaction[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM][SDV.BBM.BP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biophysics[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM][SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryastringence[CHIM] Chemical Sciences[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesproline-rich proteins[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.BBM.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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