Search results for " set"

showing 10 items of 2095 documents

DFT calculation of 1J(119Sn,13C) and 2J(119Sn,1H) coupling constants in di- and trimethyltin(IV) compounds

2008

We have tested several computational protocols, at the nonrelativistic DFT level of theory, for the calculation of 1J(119Sn, 13C) and 2J(119Sn, 1H) spin-spin coupling constants in di- and trimethyltin(IV) derivatives with various ligands. Quite a good agreement with experimental data has been found with several hybrid functionals and a double-zeta basis set for a set of molecules comprising tetra-, penta-, and hexa-coordinated tin(IV). Then, some of the protocols have been applied to the calculation of the 2J(119Sn, 1H) of the aquodimethyltin(IV) ion and dimethyltin(IV) complex with D-ribonic acid and to the calculation of 1J(119Sn, 13C) and 2J(119Sn, 1H) of the dimethyltin(IV)-glycylglycin…

Carbon Isotopes; Dipeptides; Glycylglycine; Hydrogen; Organotin Compounds; Solvents; Tin; Trimethyltin Compounds; Water; Quantum Theorychemistry.chemical_elementInorganic ChemistryOrganotin(IV) DFT NMR relativistic effects tin couplingsComputational chemistryOrganotin CompoundsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setCoupling constantCarbon IsotopesNMR tin derivatives coupling constantsTrimethyltin CompoundsbiologyGlycylglycineWaterDipeptidesbiology.organism_classificationHybrid functionalSolventchemistryTinSolventsQuantum TheoryTetraSolvent effectsTinHydrogen
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Caribbean Plate margin evolution: constraints and current problems

2021

Oceanic crust was generated at multiple spreading centres during the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous, forming a "proto-Caribbean" oceanic domain. During the Cretaceous, part of that crustal domain thickened into an oceanic plateau, of petrologic Mid-Ocean Ridge (MOR) to Ocean Island Basalt (OIB) affinity. Simultaneously, the South and North American continental plates developed rifting and tholeiitic magmatism in the Middle America region (Venezuela and Cuba). The rifting created space for the proto-Caribbean oceanic domain. Petrological and regional correlations suggest that, beginning in the Cretaceous, the proto-Caribbean domain was involved into two main stages of subduction, referred to …

Caribbean PlatePlate-tectonic models.Tectono-magmatic settingCaribbean Plate Ophiolites Tectono-magmatic setting Geodynamic evolution Plate-tectonic models.Caribbean Plate Ophiolites Tectono-magmatic setting Geodynamic evolution Plate-tectonic modelOphiolitesPlate-tectonic modelsGeodynamic evolutionNO
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La settimana sociale di Palermo al vaglio della stampa locale

2010

Il contributo propone un'analisi critica degli interventi dei cattolici alla settimana sociale di Palermo del 1908, utilizzando come fonti anche gli articoli pubblicati sulla stampa locale (Giornale di Sicilia, L'Ora, La Battaglia, Piff! Paff, La Sicilia cattolica, Letture domenicali, Il Centro etc.)

Cattolici siciliani Settimana socialeSettore SPS/02 - Storia Delle Dottrine Politiche
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(H, ρ)-induced dynamics and the quantum game of life

2017

Abstract We propose an extended version of quantum dynamics for a certain system S , whose evolution is ruled by a Hamiltonian H, its initial conditions, and a suitable set ρ of rules, acting repeatedly on S . The resulting dynamics is not necessarily periodic or quasi-periodic, as one could imagine for conservative systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom. In fact, it may have quite different behaviors depending on the explicit forms of H, ρ as well as on the initial conditions. After a general discussion on this (H, ρ)-induced dynamics, we apply our general ideas to extend the classical game of life, and we analyze several aspects of this extension.

Cellular automataPure mathematicsQuantum dynamicsFermionic operator01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasModeling and simulationSpectral analysisymbols.namesakeQuantum games0103 physical sciencesSpectral analysis010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaFinite setGame of lifeMathematicsMathematical physicsGame of lifeApplied MathematicsCellular automata Fermionic operators Game of life Heisenberg-like dynamics Spectral analysis Modeling and Simulation Applied MathematicsHeisenberg-like dynamicCellular automatonModeling and SimulationsymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Applied Mathematical Modelling
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Computational identification of chemical compounds with potential anti-Chagas activity using a classification tree

2021

Chagas disease is endemic to 21 Latin American countries and is a great public health problem in that region. Current chemotherapy remains unsatisfactory; consequently the need to search for new drugs persists. Here we present a new approach to identify novel compounds with potential anti-chagasic action. A large dataset of 584 compounds, obtained from the Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative, was selected to develop the computational model. Dragon software was used to calculate the molecular descriptors and WEKA software to obtain the classification tree. The best model shows accuracy greater than 93.4% for the training set; the tree was also validated using a 10-fold cross-validation p…

Chagas diseaseComputer scienceTrypanosoma cruziAntiprotozoal AgentsQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipBioengineeringLigandsMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesConstant false alarm rateSoftwareMolecular descriptorDrug DiscoveryChagas Diseaseclassification treeVirtual screeningMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryDecision tree learningGeneral Medicinevirtual screening0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryIdentification (information)Tree (data structure)Anti-chagasic actionTest setMolecular MedicineArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSoftware
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A remark on differentiable functions with partial derivatives in Lp

2004

AbstractWe consider a definition of p,δ-variation for real functions of several variables which gives information on the differentiability almost everywhere and the absolute integrability of its partial derivatives on a measurable set. This definition of p,δ-variation extends the definition of n-variation of Malý and the definition of p-variation of Bongiorno. We conclude with a result of change of variables based on coarea formula.

Change of variablesPure mathematicsPolish groupApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNull set or empty setReal-valued functionHaar nullPartial derivativeAlmost everywhereCoarea formulaDifferentiable functionAnalysisMathematics
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Theoretical study of new acceptor and donor molecules based on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

2011

Functionalized polcyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are an interesting class of molecules in which the electronic state of the graphene-like hydrocarbon part is tuned by the functional group. Searching for new types of donor and acceptor molecules, a set of new PAHs has recently been investigated experimentally using ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS). In this work, the electronic structure of the PAHs is studied numerically with the help of B3LYP hybrid density functionals. Using the DELTA-SCF method, electron binding energies have been determined which affirm, specify and complement the UPS data. Symmetry properties of molecular orbitals are analyzed for a categorization and a…

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Materials scienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsKoopmans' theoremFOS: Physical sciencesElectronic structureCharge-transfer complexAcceptorAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceElectron affinity (data page)Chemical physicsPhysics - Chemical PhysicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Molecular orbitalPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsHOMO/LUMOSpectroscopyBasis setJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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Molecular precursors of mesostructured silica materials in the atrane route: A DFT/GIAO/NBO theoretical study

2007

Abstract Quantum chemical calculations using density functional theory have been carried out to investigate two assumed molecular precursors and identified as silatranes (N[OCH2CH2]3Si–OCH2CH2N–(CH2CH2OH)2 and N[OCH2CH2]3Si–OCH2CH2N–(CH2CH2OH)2Na+) which are present in the synthesis of mesoporous silica based material namely “the atrane route”. One of the ways in this synthesis leads to the well-known MCM-41. Additionally, in this work has been also investigated two others molecules such as triethanolamine (TEAH3) and sodatrane which are present in the medium. Gas phase and solution equilibrium geometries of the previous molecules were fully optimized at B3LYP level, modeling solvent effect…

Chemical shiftCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSolvation shellAtranechemistryComputational chemistryMoleculeDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent effectsBasis setNatural bond orbitalJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Semi-empirical Hartree-Fock calculations for KNbO 3 and KTaO 3

1997

As a first step in modeling the electronic structure of Perovskite-type ferroelectric mixed crystals K(Nb,Ta)O3, semiempirical calculations for pure KNbO3 and KTaO3 are performed with the intermediate neglect of the differential overlap (INDO) quantum chemical method. The calculations are mostly done for 40-atom supercells. The choice of the INDO parameters based on the comparison of results with ab initio and experimental data is discussed. INDO results for the equilibrium geometry and the (Gamma) -TO phonon frequencies are given. The results show that the accuracy of the INDO method is sufficient for reliably reproducing the energy differences on the order of 1 mRy (per formula unit) scal…

Chemical speciesCondensed matter physicsPhononChemistryFormula unitAb initioHartree–Fock methodScale (descriptive set theory)Electronic structureAtomic physicsFerroelectricitySPIE Proceedings
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Ab initio calculations on the molecular structure of fluorocyanopolyynes

1998

Abstract The molecular structure of the first three members of the fluorocyanopolyynes was studied by ab initio Hartree-Fock calculations with a polarized double zeta basis set and at MP2 level with the same basis set. Alternating triple and single bonds were found; a theoretical estimate of rotational constants and dipole moments was performed and a comparison with the available experimental data was made. An analysis of the theoretical vibrational frequencies of the title compounds was carried out.

ChemistryAb initioCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryMolecular physicsDipoleAb initio quantum chemistry methodsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersSingle bondMoleculeRotational spectroscopyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsSIESTA (computer program)Basis setJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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