Search results for " set"

showing 10 items of 2095 documents

Multiple solutions for a Dirichlet problem with p-Laplacian and set-valued nonlinearity

2008

AbstractThe existence of a negative solution, of a positive solution, and of a sign-changing solution to a Dirichlet eigenvalue problem with p-Laplacian and multi-valued nonlinearity is investigated via sub- and supersolution methods as well as variational techniques for nonsmooth functions.

Dirichlet problemGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisNull (mathematics)Multiple solutions Dirichlet problem p-Laplacian set-valued nonlinearitySet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakeGeneralized gradientNonlinear systemDirichlet eigenvalueSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDirichlet's principlep-LaplaciansymbolsMathematics
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Shape optimization for monge-ampére equations via domain derivative

2011

In this note we prove that, if $\Omega$ is a smooth, strictly convex, open set in $R^n$ $(n \ge 2)$ with given measure, the $L^1$ norm of the convex solution to the Dirichlet problem $\det D^2 u=1$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, is minimum whenever $\Omega$ is an ellipsoid.

Dirichlet problemMathematical optimizationPure mathematicsFictitious domain methodDomain derivativeApplied MathematicsOpen setRegular polygonMonge–Ampère equationMonge-Ampère equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneralizations of the derivativeNorm (mathematics)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsAffine isoperimetric inequalitiesConvex functionAnalysisMathematics
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On the Sets of Regularity of Solutions for a Class of Degenerate Nonlinear Elliptic Fourth-Order Equations with L1 Data

2007

We establish Holder continuity of generalized solutions of the Dirichlet problem, associated to a degenerate nonlinear fourth-order equation in an open bounded set , with data, on the subsets of where the behavior of weights and of the data is regular enough.

Dirichlet problemPartial differential equationAlgebra and Number TheoryBounded setDifferential equationMathematical analysisDegenerate energy levelsgrowth conditionElliptic equationlcsh:QA299.6-433lcsh:AnalysisRenormalized solutionNonlinear systemSimultaneous equationsOrdinary differential equationAnalysisMathematicsBoundary Value Problems
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Three solutions for a perturbed Dirichlet problem

2008

Abstract In this paper we prove the existence of at least three distinct solutions to the following perturbed Dirichlet problem: { − Δ u = f ( x , u ) + λ g ( x , u ) in  Ω u = 0 on  ∂ Ω , where Ω ⊂ R N is an open bounded set with smooth boundary ∂ Ω and λ ∈ R . Under very mild conditions on g and some assumptions on the behaviour of the potential of f at 0 and + ∞ , our result assures the existence of at least three distinct solutions to the above problem for λ small enough. Moreover such solutions belong to a ball of the space W 0 1 , 2 ( Ω ) centered in the origin and with radius not dependent on λ .

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsBounded setApplied MathematicsWeak solutionMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Ball (mathematics)RadiusSpace (mathematics)AnalysisCritical point (mathematics)MathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Evolution Problems Associated to Linear Growth Functionals: The Dirichlet Problem

2003

Let Ω be a bounded set inIR N with Lipschitz continuous boundary ∂Ω. We are interested in the problem

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsBounded setMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Dirichlet's energyLipschitz continuityElliptic boundary value problemDirichlet kernelsymbols.namesakeDirichlet's principlesymbolsMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics
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Uniform rectifiability implies Varopoulos extensions

2020

We construct extensions of Varopolous type for functions $f \in \text{BMO}(E)$, for any uniformly rectifiable set $E$ of codimension one. More precisely, let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ be an open set satisfying the corkscrew condition, with an $n$-dimensional uniformly rectifiable boundary $\partial \Omega$, and let $\sigma := \mathcal{H}^n\lfloor_{\partial \Omega}$ denote the surface measure on $\partial \Omega$. We show that if $f \in \text{BMO}(\partial \Omega,d\sigma)$ with compact support on $\partial \Omega$, then there exists a smooth function $V$ in $\Omega$ such that $|\nabla V(Y)| \, dY$ is a Carleson measure with Carleson norm controlled by the BMO norm of $f$, and such th…

Dirichlet problemosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsepsilon-approximabilityBoundary (topology)Codimensionharmonic measureharmoninen analyysiMeasure (mathematics)uniform rectifiabilityCarleson measureMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsNorm (mathematics)solvability of the Dirichlet problemClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsAlmost everywhereRectifiable setCarleson measure estimateAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsBMO
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Thin and fat sets for doubling measures in metric spaces

2011

We consider sets in uniformly perfect metric spaces which are null for every doubling measure of the space or which have positive measure for all doubling measures. These sets are called thin and fat, respectively. In our main results, we give sufficient conditions for certain cut-out sets being thin or fat.

Discrete mathematics28A12 (Primary) 30L10 (Secondary)General MathematicsInjective metric space010102 general mathematicsNull (mathematics)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Thin setIntrinsic metric010101 applied mathematicsMetric spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsMetric (mathematics)Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics
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A function whose graph has positive doubling measure

2014

We show that a doubling measure on the plane can give positive measure to the graph of a continuous function. This answers a question by Wang, Wen and Wen. Moreover we show that the doubling constant of the measure can be chosen to be arbitrarily close to the doubling constant of the Lebesgue measure.

Discrete mathematics28A12 (Primary) 30L10 (Secondary)Lebesgue measureApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111thin setThin setMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsfat setdoubling measureClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsGraph (abstract data type)Computer Science::DatabasesMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Rough Set Algebras as Description Domains

2009

Study of the so called knowledge ordering of rough sets was initiated by V.W. Marek and M. Truszczynski at the end of 90-ies. Under this ordering, the rough sets of a fixed approximation space form a domain in which every set ↓ is a Boolean algebra. In the paper, an additional operation inversion on rough set domains is introduced and an abstract axiomatic description of obtained algebras of rough set is given. It is shown that the resulting class of algebras is essentially different from those traditional in rough set theory: it is not definable, for instance, in the class of regular double Stone algebras, and conversely.

Discrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryA domainSpace formInversion (discrete mathematics)Theoretical Computer ScienceInterior algebraComputational Theory and MathematicsRough setField of setsStone's representation theorem for Boolean algebrasAxiomInformation SystemsMathematicsFundamenta Informaticae
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On the subset sum problem for finite fields

2021

Abstract Let G be the additive group of a finite field. J. Li and D. Wan determined the exact number of solutions of the subset sum problem over G, by giving an explicit formula for the number of subsets of G of prescribed size whose elements sum up to a given element of G. They also determined a closed-form expression for the case where the subsets are required to contain only nonzero elements. In this paper we give an alternative proof of the two formulas. Our argument is purely combinatorial, as in the original proof by Li and Wan, but follows a different and somehow more “natural” approach. We also indicate some new connections with coding theory and combinatorial designs.

Discrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryApplied MathematicsGeneral EngineeringSubset sumFinite fieldCoding theoryExpression (computer science)Zero-sum setTheoretical Computer ScienceFinite fieldCombinatorial designSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSubset sum problemSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaElement (category theory)Argument (linguistics)Subset sum problemZero sumsetAdditive groupMathematics
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