Search results for " substrates"

showing 10 items of 27 documents

Polymer/metal hybrid multilayers modified Schottky devices

2013

Insulating, polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), and semiconducting, poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), nanometer thick polymers/Au nanoparticles based hybrid multilayers (HyMLs) were fabricated on p-Si single-crystal substrate. An iterative method, which involves, respectively, spin-coating (PMMA and P3HT deposition) and sputtering (Au nanoparticles deposition) techniques to prepare Au/HyMLs/p-Si Schottky device, was used. The barrier height and the ideality factor of the Au/HyMLs/p-Si Schottky devices were investigated by current-voltage measurements in the thickness range of 1-5 bilayers. It was observed that the barrier height of such hybrid layered systems can be tuned as a function of bilayers …

Ideality factorMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Layered systemNanoparticleSilicon GoldNanotechnologySingle-crystal substrates DepositionSubstrate (electronics)Poly-3-hexylthiopheneSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaNanoparticleSputteringPolymer; Au nanoparticles; Schottky devicePolymerHybrid multilayerConductive polymerSpin coatingbusiness.industryBarrier heightSchottky diodeSputter depositionCurrent-voltage measurementSemiconducting siliconSchottky deviceOptoelectronicsSelf-assemblybusinessAu nanoparticles
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Proteomic Analyses Reveal an Acidic Prime Side Specificity for the Astacin Metalloprotease Family Reflected by Physiological Substrates

2011

Astacins are secreted and membrane-bound metalloproteases with clear associations to many important pathological and physiological processes. Yet with only a few substrates described their biological roles are enigmatic. Moreover, the lack of knowledge of astacin cleavage site specificities hampers assay and drug development. Using PICS (proteomic identification of protease cleavage site specificity) and TAILS (terminal amine isotopic labeling of substrates) degradomics approaches >3000 cleavage sites were proteomically identified for five different astacins. Such broad coverage enables family-wide determination of specificities N- and C-terminal to the scissile peptide bond. Remarkably, me…

KeratinocytesModels MolecularProteomicsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AProteasesmedicine.medical_treatmentProteolysisMolecular Sequence DataBiologyCleavage (embryo)BiochemistryCell LineSubstrate SpecificityAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesTandem Mass SpectrometrymedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyPeptide sequencePhylogeny030304 developmental biologyEnzyme Precursors0303 health sciencesProteaseStaining and LabelingEdman degradationmedicine.diagnostic_testResearch030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyTioproninMetalloendopeptidasesTerminal amine isotopic labeling of substratesRecombinant ProteinsKineticsBiochemistryProteolysisKallikreinsAstacinPeptidesSequence AlignmentChromatography LiquidMolecular & Cellular Proteomics
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Enhanced thermoelectric properties of lightly Nb doped SrTiO3 thin films

2021

Novel thermoelectric materials developed for operation at room temperature must have similar or better performance along with being as ecofriendly as those commercially used, e.g., BiTe, in terms of their toxicity and cost. In this work, we present an in-depth study of the thermoelectric properties of epitaxial Nb-doped strontium titanate (SrTiNbO) thin films as a function of (i) doping concentration, (ii) film thickness and (iii) substrate type. The excellent crystal quality was confirmed by high resolution transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. The thermoelectric properties were measured by the three-omega method (thermal conductivity) and van der Pauw method (el…

Materials scienceBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryMaximum power factor01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundVan der Pauw methodSeebeck coefficientThermoelectric effectFigure of meritGeneral Materials ScienceHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyDoping concentrationLanthanum Strontium AluminateThermo-Electric materialsbusiness.industryDopingGeneral EngineeringThermoelectric figure of meritGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThermoelectric materialsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical scienceschemistryThermoelectric propertiesStrontium titanateOptoelectronicsDifferent substratesSeebeck coefficient measurement0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Imbibition of Femtoliter-Scale DNA-Rich Aqueous Droplets into Porous Nylon Substrates by Molecular Printing

2019

This work presents the first reported imbibition mechanism of femtoliter (fL)-scale droplets produced by microchannel cantilever spotting (μCS) of DNA molecular inks into porous substrates (hydrophilic nylon). Differently from macroscopic or picoliter droplets, the downscaling to the fL-size leads to an imbibition process controlled by the subtle interplay of evaporation, spreading, viscosity, and capillarity, with gravitational forces being quasi-negligible. In particular, the minimization of droplet evaporation, surface tension, and viscosity allows for a reproducible droplet imbibition process. The dwell time on the nylon surface permits further tuning of the droplet lateral size, in acc…

Materials scienceDiffusionSettore CHIM/05 - Scienza e Tecnologia dei Materiali PolimericiEvaporation02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSurface tensionMolecular ImprintingViscosityElectrochemistrySurface TensionGeneral Materials Sciencedroplets imbibition molecular printing nylon substrates biosensors microarraysPorositySpectroscopyMicrochannelFemtoliterNucleic Acid HybridizationWaterSurfaces and InterfacesDNA021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesNylonsChemical engineeringSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaImbibition0210 nano-technologyHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsPorosity
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Single Photon Emission from Site-Controlled InAs Quantum Dots Grown on GaAs(001) Patterned Substrates

2009

5 páginas, 5 figuras.

Materials scienceFabricationbusiness.industryQuantum dotsQuantum point contactGeneral EngineeringPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectEpitaxySingle photon emissionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNanolithographyQuantum dotQuantum dot laserOptoelectronicsSingle photon emittersGeneral Materials SciencePatterned substratesbusinessQuantum
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Growth of low-density vertical quantum dot molecules with control in energy emission

2010

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License.-- This article is part of the series 8th International Workshop on Epitaxial Semiconductors on Patterned Substrates and Novel Index Surfaces.

NanostructureMaterials scienceNanochemistryNanotechnologyEpitaxyCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMaterials Science(all)lcsh:TA401-492NanotechnologyMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceChemistry/Food Science generalMaterial Sciencebusiness.industryQuantum dotsEngineering GeneralSpecial Issue ArticleMaterials Science generalCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsPhysics General8th International Workshop on Epitaxial Semiconductors on Patterned Substrates and Novel Index SurfacesQuantum dotMolecular MedicineOptoelectronicslcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsPhotonicsbusinessDroplet epitaxyLayer (electronics)Molecular beam epitaxyMolecular beam epitaxy
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Evidences of adaptive traits to rocky substrates undermine paradigm of habitat preference of the Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica

2015

AbstractPosidonia oceanica meadows are acknowledged as one of the most valuable ecosystems of the Mediterranean Sea. P. oceanica has been historically described as a species typically growing on mobile substrates whose development requires precursor communities. Here we document for the first time the extensive presence of sticky hairs covering P. oceanica seedling roots. Adhesive root hairs allow the seedlings to firmly anchor to rocky substrates with anchorage strength values up to 5.23 N, regardless of the presence of algal cover and to colonise bare rock without the need for precursor assemblages to facilitate settlement. Adhesive root hairs are a morphological trait common on plants li…

Phyllospadix scouleriMultidisciplinaryAlismatalesbiologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaAdaptation BiologicalMicrositeEnvironmentbiology.organism_classificationArticleColonisationAlismatidaeSeagrassPhenotypeQuantitative Trait HeritablePropaguleHabitatSeedlingsPosidonia oceanicaBotanyMediterranean SeaMediterranean Sea Posidonia oceanica root hairs substrates seedlingsEcosystemScientific Reports
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The substrate degradome of meprin metalloproteases reveals an unexpected proteolytic link between meprin β and ADAM10

2012

The in vivo roles of meprin metalloproteases in pathophysiological conditions remain elusive. Substrates define protease roles. Therefore, to identify natural substrates for human meprin α and β we employed TAILS (terminal amine isotopic labeling of substrates), a proteomics approach that enriches for N-terminal peptides of proteins and cleavage fragments. Of the 151 new extracellular substrates we identified, it was notable that ADAM10 (a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain-containing protein 10)—the constitutive α-secretase—is activated by meprin β through cleavage of the propeptide. To validate this cleavage event, we expressed recombinant proADAM10 and after preincubation with meprin…

Proteomicsalpha-2-HS-Glycoproteinmedicine.medical_treatmentADAM10ADAM10 ProteinMice0302 clinical medicine610 Medicine & healthMice KnockoutExtracellular Matrix Proteins0303 health sciencesMetalloproteinaseDegradomeMetalloendopeptidasesMeprinADAM10Terminal amine isotopic labeling of substratesADAM ProteinsElafinBiochemistryTAILSCytokinesMolecular MedicineElafinResearch Article610 Medicine & healthBiologyCell Line03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeurosciencemedicineDisintegrinAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceCystatin CMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyProteaseMeprin; ADAM10; Metalloproteases; Proteomics; TAILS; DegradomeMembrane ProteinsCell BiologyADAM ProteinsHEK293 CellsMembrane proteinbiology.proteinMetalloproteases570 Life sciences; biologyAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesCaco-2 Cells030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Deposition and characterization of Hydroxyapatite-Chitosan coatings on 304 SS for biomedical devices

2019

During the last years biomaterials have been largely investigated in order to perform and improve biomedical devices. As regards orthopedic field, the most common equipment used (such as implants, bone grafts or screws) are constituted by metallic materials (steel and titanium alloys), characterized by low/medium resistance to corrosion and low osteointegration ability. Furthermore, these factors could produce local inflammations of the tissues surrounding the implants, increasing kinetics of corrosion phenomena. Scientific community has focused the attention on biocoatings interposed between metal and aggressive environment in order to inhibit corrosion. Furthermore, these coatings are abl…

Settore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeHydroxyapatite Chitosan steel substrates bioactivity galvanic process
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Integrazione di celle fotovoltaiche ibride nel vetromattone

2012

L’invenzione riguarda l’integrazione del vetromattone con celle solari ibride (organiche/inorganiche), conosciute come Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (DSC). La combinazione del vetromattone con le DSC consente di migliorare le prestazioni del prodotto originario rendendolo in grado di produrre energia pulita. Le caratteristiche di trasparenza e isolamento termo-acustico del prodotto possono essere regolate agendo sulla configurazione delle DSC. Il prodotto può essere assemblato a formare pannelli fotovoltaici per la realizzazione di facciate traslucide energeticamente “attive” in varie condizioni luminose (condizioni di luce diffusa o artificiale) e indipendentemente dall’angolo di radiazione so…

The integration of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell (DSC) with the glassblock is disclosed. The combination of the two technological elements the glassblock and the DSC module enhance their own peculiarities. The final complete product is ready-made for installation owns the qualities of the glassblock and produces sustainable energy at the same time. The transparency and the thermo-acoustic insulation may be modulated according to the specific requirements of each case of installation. The product may be used for example to create PV panels for glazed and translucent façades that are able to perform efficiently in all light conditions (even in diffuse light also converting internal artificial light) that are not dependant on the angle of the solar radiation and do not suffer from the high operative temperatures of functioning due to the peculiarities of the DSCs. DSCs are made of economic and biocompatible materials and are produced with low-cost and highly productive printing methods on rigid or flexible substrates. With the integration of DSC modules with the glassblock PV panels coincide with the envelope itself so that they do not need any further structures to be installed on and allow the possibility of subtract from the price of the panel the price of the substituted building element allowing further economies. DSCs can be printed in different colours and with various patterns offering to designers and customers the possibility of intervening on the glassblock aesthetical aspect also taking advantage of the peculiar modularity of the glassblock for larger compositions of drawings on the building’s façade. Seven Hypotheses of integration are discussed in order to obtain DSC-integrated glassblock ready for the construction of a precast and dry-assembled PV panel which can use the horizontal and vertical cavities between the glassblocks to house plastic profiles where the electric interconnections and the steel bars -useful for improve the mechanical resistance of the panel- are integrated.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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