Search results for " table"

showing 10 items of 560 documents

Structure and photoreactivity of stable zwitterionic group 6 metal allenyls

2013

The synthesis and mechanistic study of the unprecedented reactivity of a series of zwitterionic η(1)-metal allenyls are reported.

ChemistryStereochemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMetalGroup (periodic table)visual_artPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumReactivity (chemistry)Chemical Communications
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Nb 4 Te 17 I 4 , a New Pseudo One‐Dimensional Solid‐State Polytelluride

1994

The new ternary compound Nb4Te17I4 has been prepared and structurally characterized. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with unit-cell parameters a = 16.199(4), b = 8.128(2), c = 27.355(6) A, β = 110.84(2)°, Z = 4. The structure consists of infinite one-dimensional niobium/tellurium chains running parallel to the crystallographic c direction. The chains are separated by iodine atoms. Short and long metal–metal distances alternate in the sequence of three consecutive short bonds ([d ≈ 3.1 – 3.2 A) and one long (d = 4.268 A) metal–metal separation. Each Nb atom is eight-coordinate. The composition of the chain is ∞11[(Nb5+)2(Nb4+)2(Te22−)4(Te32−)3(I−)4].

ChemistryStereochemistryNiobiumchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureComposition (combinatorics)Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundGroup (periodic table)Ternary compoundAtomTelluriumMonoclinic crystal systemChemische Berichte
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Structure and properties of some nitro derivatives of N -methyl- N -phenylnitramine

2000

Abstract Ten mono-, di- and tri-nitro derivatives of N-methyl-N-phenylnitramine were prepared and investigated using spectral and electrooptical methods. Three of them, viz. N-(2, 5-dinitrophenyl)-N-methylnitramine (monoclinic, P21/c, a=8.248(2), b=11.655(2), c=10.404(2) A , β=102.57(2)°), N-(2,3-dinitrophenyl)-N-methylnitramine (monoclinic, P21/c, a=9.224(2), b=7.222(2), c=15.458(4) A , β=101.08(2)°)) and N-(3,5-dinitrophenyl)-N-methylnitramine (monoclinic, P21/n, a=9.814(2), b=12.000(2), c=8.865(2) A , β=114.94(2)°) were examined by the X-ray diffraction method. The nitramino group is nearly planar with the short N(7)–N(8) bond and strongly electron deficient N(8) atom. The nitramino grou…

ChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistrySubstituentRing (chemistry)Analytical ChemistryInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundGroup (periodic table)X-ray crystallographyPolar effectNitroInductive effectSpectroscopyMonoclinic crystal systemJournal of Molecular Structure
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Synthesis, Structure, and Electrical Properties of Ta 4 FeTe 4

1995

Ta4FeTe4 has been synthesized and its structure determined by single-crystal X-ray methods. It crystallizes in the ortho-rhombic space group Pbam with Z = 4 and a = 10.514(5), b = 18.275(7), and c = 4.815(1) A. Ta4FeTe4 has a chain structure built up by Fe-centered Ta8-square antiprisms sharing common square faces. The resistivity of Ta4FeTe4 has been measured by a two-point method. Ta4FeTe4 shows metallic behavior. The structure of Ta4FeTe4 is discussed in relation to other early transition metal cluster compounds. A rational approach to the synthesis of related compounds is proposed.

ChemistryStereochemistryStructure (category theory)Space (mathematics)Square (algebra)Inorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographyTransition metalElectrical resistivity and conductivityGroup (periodic table)visual_artCluster (physics)visual_art.visual_art_mediumChemische Berichte
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Solution stoichiometry determines crystal stoichiometry in halogen-bonded supramolecular complexes

2007

The behavior of the methylisonicotinate (MINC) building block as halogen bonding-acceptor module has been investigated in the solid state. Both the N and the O atoms of MINC interact with the iodine atoms of 1,4-diiodotetrafluorobenzene (DITFB) giving rise to N⋯I and O⋯I interactions. Hierarchy between these interactions allows the control of the composition and thus the structure of the supramolecular complex, according to the composition of the reaction mixture. A structure based on an infinite chain and a trimeric supermolecule have been obtained starting from a 1 ∶ 1 MINC/DITFB stoichiometry or by using a large excess of MINC, respectively. While the former structure shows simultaneous …

ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsSupermoleculeBlock (periodic table)CrystalCrystallographyChain (algebraic topology)MINCHalogenGeneral Materials SciencecomputerStoichiometrycomputer.programming_language
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Child protection in Europe: development of an international cross-comparison model to inform national policies and practices

2015

We report a five-nations project in comparative child protection to provide recommendations on policy and practice to inform the redevelopment of the Swiss child protection system. The Swiss Federal Government and the Optimus and Oak Foundations commissioned the project—collective title: Association Programme National pour la Protection de l'Enfant. We identify the historical developmental trajectories of child protection systems together with common drivers: the evidential basis for the prevalence and effects of child abuse, the co-joining of social and economic policies and practices to promote early investment in children, the influence of children's rights and comparative international …

Child abuseGovernmentEconomic growthHealth (social science)comparative social workinternational social workSocial workchild abusechild protectionta5142children and familiesInvestment (macroeconomics)Child protectionLeague tableRedevelopmentPolitical scienceSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Column technology in liquid chromatography

2017

This chapter deals with the most important part of the liquid chromatography (LC) system: the column enabling the efficient and fast resolution of complex mixtures. It is divided into seven sections under the overall aspects of manufacture, operation, and evaluation of analytical columns for the user. The first three sections highlight the column design and hardware, followed by a thorough treatment of the properties of microparticulate silica adsorbents as packing material, stationary phases performed by surface functionalization, and the column filling process. Then, the implementation of the column into the LC system is discussed, leading into chromatographic column testing as a C18-bond…

ChromatographyMaterials sciencePeriod (periodic table)Resolution (mass spectrometry)010401 analytical chemistrySilica column02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesColumn (database)High-performance liquid chromatography0104 chemical sciencesHighly sensitiveAdsorptionSurface modification0210 nano-technologyPorosityColumn design
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Liquid chromatography detectors second, completely revised edition by R. P. W. Scott Perkin-Elmer Corporation, Instrument Group, Main Avenue, Norwalk…

1986

ChromatographyVolume (thermodynamics)ChemistryGroup (periodic table)General Chemical EngineeringJournal of High Resolution Chromatography
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Chronic exposure to a GSM-like signal (mobile phone) does not stimulate the development of DMBA-induced mammary tumors in rats: results of three cons…

2002

Certain epidemiological and experimental studies raised concerns about the safety of radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic fields because of a possible increased risk of leukemia and lymphoma. In this study, an RF field used in mobile telecommunication was tested using 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary tumors in female Sprague-Dawley rats as a model for human breast cancer. Three experiments were carried out under strictly standardized conditions and were started on the same day of three consecutive years. The field consisted of a GSM-like signal (900 MHz pulsed at 217 Hz, pulse width 577 micros) of relatively low power flux density (100 microW/cm(2) +/- 3 dB) and was appl…

Chronic exposuremedicine.medical_specialtyNeoplasms Hormone-DependentNeoplasms Radiation-InducedTime FactorsRadio Waves910-Dimethyl-12-benzanthraceneBiophysicsDMBASignalModels BiologicalRf fieldRats Sprague-DawleyMedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLife TablesRadiationbusiness.industryCancerMammary Neoplasms ExperimentalDose-Response Relationship RadiationEstrogensEnvironmental Exposuremedicine.diseaseSurgeryRatsTelephoneIncreased riskModels AnimalCarcinogensFemalePower fluxSafetyNuclear medicinebusinessHuman breastRadiation research
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3,4-trans-4-Aryl-3-(1-pyridinio)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine-6-thiolates—new group of potential cardiotonic drugs

2005

Abstract 3,4- trans -4-Aryl-3-(1-pyridinio)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine-6-thiolates 6 – 11 were prepared by a Michael reaction of N -acetonylpyridinium chloride with 3-aryl-2-cyanothioacrylamides or by a one-pot three-carbon condensation of N -acetonylpyridinium chloride, aromatic aldehyde and 2-cyanothioacetamide, and their cardiotonic properties were studied. 3,4- trans -5-cyano-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-(1-pyridinio)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine-6-thiolate 8 was considered as a lead compound in this series since it in vitro experiments (spontaneously beating rat atria) showed a cardiotonic activity similar to that of milrinone 2 , however compound 8 induced activity at lover co…

ChronotropicCardiotonic AgentsPyridinesStereochemistryGuinea PigsBlood PressureCardiac activityIn Vitro TechniquesCardiotonic AgentsAldehydeChlorideChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundHeart RateGroup (periodic table)Drug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsSulfhydryl CompoundsRats WistarPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationCardiotonic drugsArylOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineRatschemistryMilrinoneLead compoundMilrinonemedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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