Search results for " tool"

showing 10 items of 687 documents

Integrating the Tumor Microenvironment into Cancer Therapy

2020

© 2020 by the authors.

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchMechanotransductionReviewGut floralcsh:RC254-28203 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemStromamedicineMechanotransductionStromal reprogrammingTumor microenvironmentbiologybusiness.industryMicrobiotaCancerlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationPrognostic toolsMetforminMitochondria030104 developmental biologyMetabolismOncologyImmune therapyTumor progression030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchBiomarker discoverybusinessReprogrammingVitamin D3
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Twitter as a tool for teaching and communicating microbiology: the #micromoocsem initiative

2016

López-Goñi, Ignacio et al.

0301 basic medicineComputer scienceHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)medicine.disease_causeMicrobiologíaSocial networksMultidisciplinary approachScience communicationDuration (project management)Biology (General)lcsh:QH301-705.5X300Centro Oceanográfico de Gijónmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studylcsh:LC8-66914. Education05 social sciences050301 educationC500Special aspects of educationsocial networkGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesP990AcuiculturaQH301-705.5media_common.quotation_subject030106 microbiologyPopulationTwitterAcademic practiceTips & Toolscollaborative teachingMOOCMicrobiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEducationMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesactive learningmedicineInstitutioneducationGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyLC8-6691lcsh:Special aspects of educationTeachingmicrobiologySocial learningsocial learningMicroMOOCSEMlcsh:Biology (General)0503 education
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miRToolsGallery: a tag-based and rankable microRNA bioinformatics resources database portal

2017

Abstract Hundreds of bioinformatics tools have been developed for MicroRNA (miRNA) investigations including those used for identification, target prediction, structure and expression profile analysis. However, finding the correct tool for a specific application requires the tedious and laborious process of locating, downloading, testing and validating the appropriate tool from a group of nearly a thousand. In order to facilitate this process, we developed a novel database portal named miRToolsGallery. We constructed the portal by manually curating > 950 miRNA analysis tools and resources. In the portal, a query to locate the appropriate tool is expedited by being searchable, filterable and …

0301 basic medicineComputer scienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectmiRToolsGallerycomputer.software_genreBioinformaticsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesUpload0302 clinical medicinetyövälineetFunction (engineering)Data Curationmedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)DatabaseData curationSequence Analysis RNAbioinformatiikkabioinformaticsMicroRNAsIdentification (information)Database Tool030104 developmental biologyRankingFeature (computer vision)toolsta1181Databases Nucleic AcidGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencescomputerAlgorithms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInformation SystemsDatabase
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Expanding the toolbox for Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 : validation of replicative vectors and characterization of a novel set of promoters

2018

Cyanobacteria are promising ‘low-cost’ cell factories since they have minimal nutritional requirements, high metabolic plasticity and can use sunlight and CO2 as energy and carbon sources. The unicellular Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, already considered the ‘green’ Escherichia coli, is the best studied cyanobacterium but to be used as an efficient and robust photoautotrophic chassis it requires a customized and well-characterized toolbox. In this context, we evaluated the possibility of using three self-replicative vectors from the Standard European Vector Architecture (SEVA) repository to transform Synechocystis. Our results demonstrated that the presence of the plasmid does not lead to an e…

0301 basic medicineCyanobacteriapSEVA plasmids030106 microbiologyBiomedical EngineeringHeterologouspromotersBioengineeringContext (language use)Computational biologymedicine.disease_causecyanobacteriaBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidmedicineEscherichia coliGeneQH426synthetic toolboxbiologyChemistrySynechocystisSynechocystisPromoterbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)3. Good health030104 developmental biologyBiotechnologyResearch Article
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Validity, efficacy and reliability of 3 nutritional screening tools regarding the nutritional assessment in different social and health areas.

2017

Abstract Introduction and objective Nutritional screening allows for the detection of nutritional risk. Validated tools should be implemented, and their usefulness should be contrasted with a gold standard. The aim of this study is to discover the validity, efficacy and reliability of 3 nutritional screening tools in relation to complete nutritional assessment. Material and methodology A sub-analysis of a cross-sectional and descriptive study on the prevalence of disease-related malnutrition. The sample was selected from outpatients, hospitalized and institutionalized patients. MUST, MNAsf and MST screening were employed. A nutritional assessment of all the patients was undertaken. The SENP…

0301 basic medicineDiagnostic Screening Programsmedicine.medical_specialtyHospitalized patientsNutritional StatusSensitivity and SpecificitySampling Studies03 medical and health sciencesOutpatientsScreening methodPrevalenceMedicineHumansScreening toolNutritional riskReliability (statistics)AgedAged 80 and overInpatients030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryGold standardMalnutritionInstitutionalizationReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNutrition SurveysMalnutritionCross-Sectional StudiesNutrition AssessmentROC CurveFamily medicineArea Under CurvebusinessMedicina clinica
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Vorstellung des Screeningsystems (OncoFunction) für Funktionsstörungen im Kopf-Hals-Tumor-Follow-up

2015

Einleitung: Die Nachsorge von Kopf-Hals-Tumoren (KHT) fokussiert bisher auf die Therapiekontrolle. Daneben ist die Langzeitfunktionalitat sehr wichtig. Diese wird beobachtet, aber nicht standardisiert erfasst. Zusatzlich bestehen bei den Patienten oft psychoonkologische Komorbiditaten, die die objektive Bewertung erschweren. Aus diesem Grunde wurde von Tschiesner et al. ein auf dem „ICF Core Set for Head and Neck Cancer“ basierender Leitfaden zur Erfassung von funktionellen Beeintrachtigungen bei Patienten mit KHT entwickelt und ein Screening-Tool vorgestellt. Mit den positiven Erfahrungen bei anderen Tumorentitaten wurde eine elektronische Version des Tools entwickelt (OncoFunction). Metho…

0301 basic medicineGynecologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industry03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineOtorhinolaryngologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineScreening toolHead and neckbusinessTumorDiagnostik & Therapie
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FragClust and TestClust, two informatics tools for chemical structure hierarchical clustering analysis applied to lipidomics. The example of Alzheime…

2016

Lipidomic analysis is able to measure simultaneously thousands of compounds belonging to a few lipid classes. In each lipid class, compounds differ only by the acyl radical, ranging between C10:0 (capric acid) and C24:0 (lignoceric acid). Although some metabolites have a peculiar pathological role, more often compounds belonging to a single lipid class exert the same biological effect. Here, we present a lipidomics workflow that extracts the tandem mass spectrometry data from individual files and uses them to group compounds into structurally homogeneous clusters by chemical structure hierarchical clustering analysis (CHCA). The case-to-control peak area ratios of the metabolites are then a…

0301 basic medicineHigh-resolution mass spectrometrySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaChemical structureComputational biologyPlasma biomarkers01 natural sciencesTriglycerideBiochemistryHomogeneous clustersAnalytical ChemistryCeramide03 medical and health sciencesAlzheimer DiseaseTandem Mass SpectrometryHealth informatics toolsLipidomicsHumansStatistical analysisData miningChromatography High Pressure LiquidAgedAged 80 and overMolecular StructureChemistry010401 analytical chemistryLipids0104 chemical sciencesHierarchical clusteringPhospholipid030104 developmental biologyWorkflowBiochemistryCase-Control StudiesSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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A novel community driven software for functional enrichment analysis of extracellular vesicles data

2017

Bioinformatics tools are imperative for the in depth analysis of heterogeneous high-throughput data. Most of the software tools are developed by specific laboratories or groups or companies wherein they are designed to perform the required analysis for the group. However, such software tools may fail to capture "what the community needs in a tool". Here, we describe a novel community-driven approach to build a comprehensive functional enrichment analysis tool. Using the existing FunRich tool as a template, we invited researchers to request additional features and/or changes. Remarkably, with the enthusiastic participation of the community, we were able to implement 90% of the requested feat…

0301 basic medicineHistologyComputer scienceDownloadShort CommunicationCell- och molekylärbiologicomputer.software_genreExtracellular vesiclesArticleWorld Wide WebFunRich03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSoftwareRZSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataJournal ArticleMedicine and Health SciencesPlug-inlcsh:QH573-671Scientific disciplinesbusiness.industrylcsh:CytologySoftware developmentCell BiologybioinformaticsExtracellular vesiclesData scienceCANCERExtracellular vesicles; FunRich; bioinformaticsCell and molecular biology030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisExtracellular vesicleAnalysis toolsbusinesscomputerCell and Molecular Biology
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Targeting RNA structure in SMN2 reverses spinal muscular atrophy molecular phenotypes

2018

Modification of SMN2 exon 7 (E7) splicing is a validated therapeutic strategy against spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). However, a target-based approach to identify small-molecule E7 splicing modifiers has not been attempted, which could reveal novel therapies with improved mechanistic insight. Here, we chose as a target the stem-loop RNA structure TSL2, which overlaps with the 5′ splicing site of E7. A small-molecule TSL2-binding compound, homocarbonyltopsentin (PK4C9), was identified that increases E7 splicing to therapeutic levels and rescues downstream molecular alterations in SMA cells. High-resolution NMR combined with molecular modelling revealed that PK4C9 binds to pentaloop conformati…

0301 basic medicineIndolesCOMPOUND LIBRARIESDrug Evaluation PreclinicalGeneral Physics and AstronomyBiotecnologiaAnimals Genetically ModifiedExonMolecular Targeted TherapyRegulatory Elements Transcriptionallcsh:ScienceHUMAN-DISEASE GENESBIOACTIVE SMALL MOLECULESMultidisciplinaryChemistryDrug discovery[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryQImidazolesMUTATION PATTERNExonsSMA*3. Good healthCell biologySurvival of Motor Neuron 2 ProteinPhenotypeCribratgeRNA splicingNUCLEOTIDE STRUCTUREDrosophilaMESSENGER-RNACOMPUTATIONAL TOOLSMedical screeningMYOTONIC-DYSTROPHYScienceMuscular atrophyArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyGenètica molecularMuscular Atrophy Spinal03 medical and health sciencesddc:570SPLICING MODIFIERSmedicineAnimalsHumansHIV-1 TARRNA MessengerAtròfia muscularMessenger RNAAlternative splicingRNAGeneral ChemistrySpinal muscular atrophymedicine.diseaseAlternative Splicing030104 developmental biologyRNAlcsh:QRNA Splice SitesHeLa CellsNature Communications
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A multicenter study benchmarks software tools for label-free proteome quantification

2016

The consistent and accurate quantification of proteins by mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics depends on the performance of instruments, acquisition methods and data analysis software. In collaboration with the software developers, we evaluated OpenSWATH, SWATH2.0, Skyline, Spectronaut and DIA-Umpire, five of the most widely used software methods for processing data from SWATH-MS (sequential window acquisition of all theoretical fragment ion spectra), a method that uses data-independent acquisition (DIA) for label-free protein quantification. We analyzed high-complexity test datasets from hybrid proteome samples of defined quantitative composition acquired on two different MS instrument…

0301 basic medicineInternationalityProteomeComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSoftware toolQuantitative proteomicsBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringcomputer.software_genreBioinformaticsSensitivity and SpecificityApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyArticleMass Spectrometry03 medical and health sciencesSoftwareQuality (business)media_commonLabel freeStaining and Labeling030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsBenchmarkingComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION030104 developmental biologyMulticenter studyProteomeBenchmark (computing)Molecular MedicineData miningbusinesscomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareBiotechnologyNature Biotechnology
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