Search results for " values"

showing 10 items of 909 documents

The Influence of Religion on Life Satisfaction in Italy

2021

Italy is the cradle of Catholicism and, despite the secularization process, religion continues to be part of its national culture. Although Italian sociologists have investigated the religious paradigm in Italy, there are aspects of such phenomenon still little explored. This paper examines the potential influence religion has on individuals’ life satisfaction. Data from the European Value Study survey provides evidence of a two-way interaction between religion and life satisfaction, with a substantial effect only in the case of public religious forms. This association seems to be moved by the mechanism of social support, and it differs across Italian regions. Results confirm the hypothesis…

social isolationreligiousnesssatisfaction with lifeItalienWohlbefindensoziale IsolationSociology & anthropologyregression analysisEuropean Values Study 2017: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2017) [subjective well-being; life satisfaction; ZA7500]well-beinglife satisfactionReligionssoziologieReligiositätsocial supportLebenszufriedenheitregional differenceReligionregionaler UnterschiedRegressionsanalysesubjective well-beingItalySoziologie AnthropologiereligionSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleSociology of Religionddc:301soziale UnterstützungEVS10200
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A single transient episode of hyperammonemia induces long-lasting alterations in protein kinase A.

2007

A single transient episode of hyperammonemia induces long-lasting alterations in protein kinase A. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 292: G305-G314,2007; doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00100.2006.-Hepatic encephalopathy in patients with liver disease is associated with poor prognosis. This could be due to the induction by the transient episode of hepatic encephalopathy of long-lasting alterations making patients more susceptible. We show that a single transient episode of hyperammonemia induces long-lasting alterations in signal transduction. The content of the regulatory subunit of the protein kinase dependent on cAMP (PKA-RI) is increased in erythrocytes from cirrhotic patients. This increase is…

soluble guanylate cyclaseAdultLiver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisErythrocytesPhysiologyliver cirrhosisEncephalopathyhepatic encephalopathyBiologyHepatitisLiver diseaseLiver Function TestsReference ValuesPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansHyperammonemiaRats WistarProtein kinase AHepatic encephalopathyAgedHepatologyPortacaval anastomosisMetabolic disorderErythrocyte MembraneGastroenterologyAscitesHyperammonemiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesRatsDisease Models AnimalEndocrinologyChronic Diseaserat modelsFemaleLiver FailureAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology
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One Does Not Fit All: European Study Shows Significant Differences in Value-Priorities in Clean Sport

2021

Doping violates the Spirit of Sport and is thought to contradict the values which underpin this spirit. Values-based education (VBE) has been cited as a key element for creating a clean sport culture across age groups. Culturally relevant VBE requires understanding of the values that motivate athletes from different countries to practice their sport and uphold clean sport values. WADA's new International Standards for Education makes this study both needed and timely. Overall, 1,225 athletes from Germany, Greece, Italy, Russia, and the UK responded to measures assessing their general values, Spirit of Sport values, and their perceived importance of "clean sport". MaxDiff analysis identified…

sport valuesrehellisyysvalues-based educationanti-dopingdopingkilpaurheiluantidopingeettisyysculturearvot (käsitykset)clean sportSports and Active Livingreilu pelikulttuurierotarvokasvatussportsurheilijatOriginal Research
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Opowiadania dla dzieci jako środek transmisji wartości chrześcijańskich i humanistycznych na przykładzie wydawnictw Diecezjalnego Instytutu Muzyki Ko…

2019

Współczesny świat oferuje ludzkości wiele dóbr materialnych i nowych technologii. Nadmiar dostępnych środków może jednak w pewnym momencie okazać się zagrożeniem dla prawidłowego rozwoju człowieka, powołanego do życia w duchu wartości chrześcijańskich i humanistycznych. Potrzeba więc trzeźwego spojrzenia na panujące warunki społeczne oraz troskliwego i odpowiedzialnego podjęcia niełatwej misji wychowania młodego pokolenia. W toku tegoż procesu warto natomiast korzystać z dostępnych pomocy dydaktyczno-wychowawczych, dzięki którym przekazywane ideały mają szansę dotrzeć z większą skutecznością do wychowanków. Cennym wsparciem w tym zakresie okazują się być opowiadania dla dzieci transmitujące…

stories for childrenautorytetopowiadania dla dzieciupbringingwychowaniewartościmoral valuesauthoritymoralneŚwidnickie Studia Teologiczne
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il volto della morte: le maschere funerarie della sepoltura dei preti morti di Gangi

2014

riassunto — Le mummie moderne e il signifcato recondito della doppia sepoltura nelle culture mediterranee moderne sono da tempo ampiamente dibattuti. In questo lavoro si discute di una particolare “collezione” di corpi di ecclesiastici, mummifcati ed esposti in un comune montano madonita della Sicilia, Gangi. I corpi, principalmente risalenti al XIX secolo, mummifcati per colatura come nella tradizione del tempo e vestiti degli abiti talari, sono esposti nel piano sottostante della Chiesa Madre, in quella che nella tradizione è detta la “fossa dei parrini” (fossa dei preti). Le mummie, a differenza di altri siti siciliani e mediterranei, sono altresì corredate di sonetto commemorativo e di …

summary — The modern mummies and the inner meaning of the double burial in Mediterranean cultures have long been debated. In this paper we discuss a particular “collection” of ecclesiastical bodies mummifed and displayed in a small mountain town of Sicily Gangi in the Madonie Mountains. The bodies dating back to the nineteenth century mummifed by pouring in the tradition of the time and carefully dressed in robes are exposed in the lower foor of the Chiesa Madre in what the tradition is called “fossa dei parrini” (pit of priests). The mummies unlike other Sicilian and Mediterranean sites are accompanied by commemorative sonnet and death mask made of fnish wax. The primary interest of our study was aimed specifcally at this particular manifestation of the double burial complex which lies in the representation of the face. The work expresses an examination of the concept of death mask in antiquity and leads to the conclusion that the place for its scenic values ritualization should be designed to the ostentation and the consolidation of the image of the Church and of the his power within the small rural society.Settore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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Emotions and Technoethics

2020

The relationship between emotions and ethics has been debated for centuries. The act of understanding emotions through the framework of ethics involves accepting that emotions are to some extent culturally dependent. By linking emotions in design to larger ethical discussions, it may be accepted that ethics and design are both technological constructions designed to shape a collective worldview. While both are cultural constructions, they are in constant dialogue with one another through social discourse and individualistic cognitive–affective appraisal processes. This chapter presents an account of technoethics that challenges ideas of ethical values embedded within technology, drawing att…

technoethicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectihmisen ja tietokoneen vuorovaikutusdesigntekoälyEthical valuesemotionsartificial intelligenceEpistemologyInterdependenceIndividualismsuunnitteluexperiencethe golden ruletunteetIntentionalitykokemuksetihminen-konejärjestelmätetiikkakäyttäjäkokemusPsychologySocial discoursemedia_common
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Moral Attitudes Predict Cheating and Gamesmanship Behaviors Among Competitive Tennis Players

2017

Background: The present study tested Lee et al.’s (2008) model of moral attitudes and cheating behavior in sports in an Italian sample of young tennis players and extended it to predict behavior in actual match play. In the first phase of the study we proposed that moral, competence and status values would predict prosocial and antisocial moral attitudes directly, and indirectly through athletes’ goal orientations. In the second phase, we hypothesized that moral attitudes would directly predict actual cheating behavior observed during match play.\ud \ud Method: Adolescent competitive tennis players (N = 314, 76.75% males, M age = 14.36 years, SD = 1.50) completed measures of values, goal or…

tennis playersCheatingmorals050109 social psychologyCompetitive athletestenniksenpelaajatcheatingBasic Behavioral and Social Sciencegamesmanship03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemoral attitudesvilppiBehavioral and Social SciencePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencescheating; gamesmanship; moral attitudes; sport values; task and ego orientation; tennismoraalipsykologiata315Competence (human resources)General Psychologyta515Original Researchsport values05 social sciencestennis030229 sport sciencesathletesProsocial behaviormoraalimoral psychologyMatch playcheatCognitive Sciencestask and ego orientationPsychologySocial psychologyurheilijatFrontiers in Psychology
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Latvijas Vēstures Institūta Žurnāls. 2020, Nr. 2 (112)

2020

the Duchy of Courland and SemigalliaLatvijas Neatkarības karšlatviešu tradicionālais apģērbsvērtības tiesības un mantojums interešu grupu saskarsmē” (The importance of human rights in the heritage management: values rights and heritage among the stakeholders’ interests) [Starptautiska zinātniskā konference “Cilvēktiesību loma un nozīme kultūras mantojuma jomā]:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects [Research Subject Categories]RecenzijasTurku Universitātē notika konference “Nāves vēstures” (Histories of Death)nacistiskā okupācijaTamāra PuškinaStarptautiska konference “Cilvēks un karš. Atzīmējot simtgadi kopš Neatkarības kara beigām Latvijā”Mālpils pils 1582. un 1590. gada revīziju protokoliTatjana Berga
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Relationship Between Cannabis Use and Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2019

Globally, there is increasing usage and legalization of cannabis. In addition to its reported therapeutic effects, cannabis has several health risks which are not clearly defined. Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the most common male sexual disorder and there are plausible mechanisms linking cannabis use to ED. No attempt has been made to collate the literature on this topic. The aim of this review was to summarize the prevalence and risk of ED in cannabis users compared to controls. A systematic review of major databases from inception to January 1, 2019, without language restriction, was undertaken to identify studies investigating cannabis use and presence of ED. The analysis compared the p…

therapeutic effectAdultMaleMarijuana AbuseHealth (social science)prevalencelcsh:MedicineReviewRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesystematic reviewErectile DysfunctionReference ValuesPrevalenceHumansMedicineErectile dysfunction030212 general & internal medicinelegalization of cannabiriskCannabisAnalgesics030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebiologybusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOdds ratioMiddle AgedCannabis usebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseConfidence interval3. Good healthmeta-analysisMeta-analysisErectile dysfunctionCase-Control StudiesMeta-analysisSystematic reviewCannabisbusinessDemographyAmerican Journal of Men's Health
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Don't tell us: the demand for secretive bahaviour

2009

International audience

transparencyJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D72 - Political Processes: Rent-Seeking Lobbying Elections Legislatures and Voting BehaviorSecretsJEL : A - General Economics and Teaching/A.A1 - General Economics/A.A1.A13 - Relation of Economics to Social Values[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeasymmetric informationvotingJEL: A - General Economics and Teaching/A.A1 - General Economics/A.A1.A13 - Relation of Economics to Social ValuesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D8 - Information Knowledge and Uncertainty/D.D8.D82 - Asymmetric and Private Information • Mechanism Design[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making/D.D7.D72 - Political Processes: Rent-Seeking Lobbying Elections Legislatures and Voting Behaviorvoluntary ignorance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D8 - Information Knowledge and Uncertainty/D.D8.D82 - Asymmetric and Private Information • Mechanism DesignComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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