Search results for "ètica"

showing 10 items of 343 documents

Aesthetic perception of single implants placed in the anterior zone. A cross-sectional study

2016

Background: Several aesthetic indexes have been described to assess implant aesthetics. The aim of this study was to compare the aesthetic assessment made by dental professionals and students of single-tooth implants placed in the upper incisors. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional survey study using a subjective questionnaire to assess the aesthetics in 3 implant supported single-tooth cases in the anterior maxilla was performed. The interviewed subjects were divided into 4 groups: dentists with experience in implant treatment, dentists without experience in implants and 3rd and 5th year dental students. The questionnaire consisted of 2 visual analogue scales (VAS) to evaluate aestheti…

Odontologia estèticaCross-sectional studymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOdontologíaEsthetics DentalMedical care evaluation050105 experimental psychologyCrown (dentistry)Dental aesthetic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionstomatognathic systemCronbach's alphaMaxillaHumansMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral DentistryCrownsImplants dentalsbusiness.industryResearchDental Implantation Endosseous05 social sciencesDental prosthesisDental implantsReproducibility of Results030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyPatient SatisfactionMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedImplantOral SurgerybusinessImplant supportedAvaluació de l'assistència mèdica
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Prognostic heterogeneity of adult B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia patients with t(1;19)(q23;p13)/TCF3-PBX1 treated with measurable res…

2021

Programa para el Tratamiento de Hemopatias Malignas (PETHEMA) Group (Spanish Society of Hematology, SEHH).

OncologyMalep13)/TCF3-PBX1Neoplasm ResidualOncogene Proteins FusionCytogenetic alterationsmedicine.medical_treatmentDiseaseTranslocation Genetichemic and lymphatic diseasesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolst(1;19)(q23;p13)/TCF3-PBX1Cumulative incidenceCitogenètica humanaNeoplasm MetastasisLeucèmia limfoblàstica - TractamentHuman cytogeneticsLeukemiaAcute lymphoblastic leukaemiaRemission InductionLeucèmiaDisease ManagementHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisHaematopoiesismedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeChromosomes Human Pair 1TCF3:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/therapy [Other subheadings]FemaleStem cell:Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Leukemia::Leukemia Lymphoid::Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma::Precursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma [DISEASES]Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPronòstic mèdicAdolescentQuimioteràpia combinadaYoung AdultInternal medicinePrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomamedicineAdultsHumansB cell19)(q23Neoplasm Staging:neoplasias::neoplasias por tipo histológico::leucemia::leucemia linfoide::leucemia-linfoma linfoblástico de células precursoras::leucemia-linfoma linfoblástico de células B precursoras [ENFERMEDADES]business.industryacute lymphoblastic leukaemia adults cytogenetic alterations prognosis t(1:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/terapia [Otros calificadores]ImmunotherapyChromosome BandingTransplantationt(1Avaluació de resultats (Assistència sanitària)businessChromosomes Human Pair 19British journal of haematologyReferences
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The potential of serum neurofilament as biomarker for multiple sclerosis

2021

Abstract Multiple sclerosis is a highly heterogeneous disease, and the detection of neuroaxonal damage as well as its quantification is a critical step for patients. Blood-based serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) is currently under close investigation as an easily accessible biomarker of prognosis and treatment response in patients with multiple sclerosis. There is abundant evidence that sNfL levels reflect ongoing inflammatory-driven neuroaxonal damage (e.g. relapses or MRI disease activity) and that sNfL levels predict disease activity over the next few years. In contrast, the association of sNfL with long-term clinical outcomes or its ability to reflect slow, diffuse neurodegenerativ…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyTreatment responseMultiple SclerosisNeurofilamentFilaments citoplasmàticsDiseaseneurofilamentUpdatesNeurofilament ProteinsInternal medicinemedicineHumans:aminoácidos péptidos y proteínas::proteínas::aminoácidos péptidos y proteínas::proteínas::proteínas del tejido nervioso::proteínas de neurofilamentos [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Longitudinal StudiesSubclinical disease:Diagnosis::Prognosis [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Esclerosi múltiple - Imatgeria per ressonància magnètica:diagnóstico::pronóstico [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/diagnostic imaging [Other subheadings]AcademicSubjects/SCI01870business.industrytherapy responseMultiple sclerosis:Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases CNS::Multiple Sclerosis [DISEASES]biomarkers:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico por imagen [Otros calificadores]:Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Nerve Tissue Proteins::Neurofilament Proteins [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Prognosismedicine.diseaseEsclerosi múltiple - PrognosiMagnetic Resonance ImagingClinical trialEarly results:enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple [ENFERMEDADES]Biomarker (medicine)AcademicSubjects/MED00310Neurology (clinical)businessBrain
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Technical memorandum: Mode classification in cylindrical surface waveguides

1987

A new method to analyse the TM-TE field structure of hybrid modes in cylindrical surface waveguides is proposed. This method, as well as others previously suggested, is applied to a dielectric-coated wire with an intervening airgap. Our results reveal that they cannot be classified into quasi-TM and quasi-TE modes. However, a scheme of mode designation is proposed, based more on mathematical properties than on the field structure.

Ones electromagnètiquesGeneral EngineeringTeoria electromagnètica
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Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay controls the changes in yeast ribosomal protein pre-mRNAs levels upon osmotic stress.

2013

The expression of ribosomal protein (RP) genes requires a substantial part of cellular transcription, processing and translation resources. Thus, the RP expression must be tightly regulated in response to conditions that compromise cell survival. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells, regulation of the RP gene expression at the transcriptional, mature mRNA stability and translational levels during the response to osmotic stress has been reported. Reprogramming global protein synthesis upon osmotic shock includes the movement of ribosomes from RP transcripts to stress-induced mRNAs. Using tiling arrays, we show that osmotic stress yields a drop in the levels of RP pre-mRNAs in S. cerevisiae cell…

OsmosisTranscription GeneticNonsense-mediated decaylcsh:MedicineYeast and Fungal ModelsMolecular cell biologyGene Expression Regulation FungalGene expressionProtein biosynthesisRNA PrecursorsRNA Processing Post-Transcriptionallcsh:ScienceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisCellular Stress ResponsesRegulation of gene expressionMultidisciplinarybiologyProtein translationExonsGenomicsCell biologyFunctional GenomicsMitogen-activated protein kinaseResearch ArticleRibosomal ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsOsmotic shockEstrès oxidatiuSaccharomyces cerevisiaeGenes FungalDNA transcriptionSaccharomyces cerevisiaeModels BiologicalGenètica molecularSaccharomycesModel OrganismsRibosomal proteinStress PhysiologicalBiologylcsh:RRNA stabilitybiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyIntronsNonsense Mediated mRNA DecayKineticsRNA processingbiology.proteinlcsh:QGene expressionGenome Expression AnalysisProteïnesPloS one
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Los desafíos éticos del Transhumanismo

2022

Sin duda la revolución 4.0 es ya el mundo en el que vivimos y proporciona instrumentos muy valiosos para construir una sociedad que pueda servir mejor a los seres humanos y al cuidado de la naturaleza desde las nuevas posibilidades. Pero para emprender ese camino es preciso optar por una ética que reconozca que lleva la intersubjetividad entrañada en su seno, porque es consciente de que no somos individuos aislados, sino que devenimos personas desde el reconocimiento recíproco como interlocutores válidos, como seres dotados de dignidad y no un simple precio, como quienes son carne de la misma carne y hueso del mismo hueso. Ésta sería una ética dialógica de la razón cordial.

PhilosophyÈticaCríticaAlta tecnologia
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Precise determination of the branching ratio of the neutral-pion Dalitz decay

2019

We provide a new value for the ratio $R={\Gamma(\pi^0\to e^+e^-\gamma(\gamma))}/{\Gamma(\pi^0\to\gamma\gamma)}=11.978(6)\times10^{-3}$, which is by two orders of magnitude more precise than the current Particle Data Group average. It is obtained using the complete set of the next-to-leading-order radiative corrections in the QED sector, and incorporates up-to-date values of the $\pi^0$-transition-form-factor slope. The ratio $R$ translates into the branching ratios of the two main $\pi^0$ decay modes: $\mathcal{B}(\pi^0\to\gamma\gamma)=98.8131(6)\,\%$ and $\mathcal{B}(\pi^0\to e^+e^-\gamma(\gamma))=1.1836(6)\,\%$.

PhysicsParticle physicsBranching fractionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesParticle Data GroupTeoria electromagnètica01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physics
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Overview: On the transport and transformation of pollutants in the outflow of major population centres - Observational data from the EMeRGe European …

2022

Megacities and other major population centres (MPCs) worldwide are major sources of air pollution, both locally as well as downwind. The overall assessment and prediction of the impact of MPC pollution on tropospheric chemistry are challenging. The present work provides an overview of the highlights of a major new contribution to the understanding of this issue based on the data and analysis of the EMeRGe (Effect of Megacities on the transport and transformation of pollutants on the Regional to Global scales) international project. EMeRGe focuses on atmospheric chemistry, dynamics, and transport of local and regional pollution originating in MPCs. Airborne measurements, taking advantage of …

PollutionAtmospheric SciencePollutantsTroposferaMeteorologypo valleyatmospheric transportmedia_common.quotation_subjectTropospheric chemistryPopulationmegacitiesmediterraneanContext (language use)Air -- Pollution -- Measurementddc:550educationairborne measurementsmajor population centresmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyAire -- Contaminació -- MesuramentVegetationresearch aircraftPollutionMegacitiesAtmospheric polllutionEarth sciencesMegacityFlight planning:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Atmospheric chemistryHALOEnvironmental scienceSatellite
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Study of the correlation between columnar aerosol burden, suspended matter at ground and chemical components in a background European environment

2012

Although routinely monitored by ground based air quality networks, the particulate matter distribution could be eventually better described with remote sensing techniques. However, valid relationships between ground level and columnar ground based quantities should be known beforehand. In this study we have performed a comparison between particulate matter measurements at ground level at different cut sizes (10, 2.5 and 1.0 mm), and the aerosol optical depth obtained by means of a ground based sunphotometer during a multiinstrumental field campaign held in El Arenosillo (Huelva, Spain) from 28 June to 4 July 2006. All the PM fractions were very well correlated with AOD with correlation coef…

PollutionAtmospheric ScienceTeledeteccióMeteorologymedia_common.quotation_subjectMixing (process engineering)Soil ScienceAquatic ScienceOceanographyAtmospheric sciencesCorrelationGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Air quality indexEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and Technologymedia_commonEcologyPaleontologyForestryParticulatesRemote sensingAerosolGeophysics:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Space and Planetary ScienceHomogeneousEnvironmental scienceSuspended matter
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Bioinspired catechol-terminated self-assembled monolayers with enhanced adhesion properties

2013

The role of the catechol moiety in the adhesive properties of mussel proteins and related synthetic materials has been extensively studied in the last years but still remains elusive. Here, a simplified model approach is presented based on a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of upward-facing catechols thiol-bound to epitaxial gold substrates. The orientation of the catechol moieties is confirmed by spectroscopy, which also showed lack of significant amounts of interfering o-quinones. Local force-distance curves on the SAM measured by atomic force microscopy (AFM) shows an average adhesion force of 45 nN, stronger than that of a reference polydopamine coating, along with higher reproducibility …

PolydopamineIndolesPolymersCatecholsBiocompatible MaterialsNanotechnologyMolecular Dynamics Simulationengineering.materialBiomimèticaMicroscopy Atomic ForceBiomaterialsMolecular dynamicschemistry.chemical_compound:Enginyeria química [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Coated Materials BiocompatibleCoatingMonolayerMoietyGeneral Materials ScienceMagnetite NanoparticlesAdhesive surfaceCatecholChemistrySAMsAdhesivenessSelf-assembled monolayerGeneral ChemistryAdhesionBiomimetic polymersChemical engineeringCatecholengineeringPrintingMagnetic nanoparticlesBiomimeticGoldBiotechnology
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