Search results for "π"

showing 10 items of 67 documents

Guaranteed Error Bounds for Conforming Approximations of a Maxwell Type Problem

2009

This paper is concerned with computable error estimates for approximations to a boundary-value problem $$\mathrm{curl}\ {\mu }^{-1}\mathrm{curl}\ u + {\kappa }^{2}u = j\quad \textrm{ in }\Omega ,$$ where μ > 0 and κ are bounded functions. We derive a posteriori error estimates valid for any conforming approximations of the considered problems. For this purpose, we apply a new approach that is based on certain transformations of the basic integral identity. The consistency of the derived a posteriori error estimates is proved and the corresponding computational strategies are discussed.

Curl (mathematics)Discrete mathematicsApproximations of πBounded functionMathematical analysisA priori and a posterioriOmegaMathematics
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LA DOPPIA CITAZIONE DEL FR. 964 DI EURIPIDE NEL DE INDOLENTIA DI GALENO

2013

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the second quotation of the Euripidean fr. 964 N 2 in the De indolentia, a Galenic treatise recently saved from oblivion thanks to Antoine Pietrobelli, is in fact an interpolation due to the enterprise of a scribe. The argumentation is based on words coming immediately before and after the presumed quotation.

De indolentia Galien fr. 964 N 2 di Euripide ἀλυπίας.
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Extensions and intentions in the rough set theory

1998

Abstract The approach to rough set theory proposed in this paper is based on the mutual correspondence of the concepts of extension and intension. It is different from the well-known approaches in the literature in that the upper approximations and the lower approximations of ‘unknown’ sets are considered as certain families of ‘known’ sets. This approach makes it possible to formulate necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of operations on rough sets, which are analogous to classical operations on sets. The basic results presented in this paper, based on certain ideas of the second author, were formulated by the first author in his doctoral dissertation prepared under the su…

Discrete mathematicsInformation Systems and ManagementApproximations of πDominance-based rough set approachIntensionExtension (predicate logic)Computer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceAlgebraArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringApproximation operatorsRough setDoctoral dissertationSoftwareUpper approximationMathematicsInformation Sciences
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Carga global, regional y nacional de neurológicas. Desórdenes, 1990-2016: un análisis sistemático para el Global Estudio de la carga de enfermedad 20…

2019

Publisher´s version (útgefin grein).

DánarmeinMaleEpidemiologyDiseasesMalalties cerebralsGlobal Burden of DiseaseDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineCase fatality ratePsychologyKonurCause of deathAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyIncidenceMenTaugavísindiddc:3. Good healthSálfræðiWorld healthMuerteNeurologyGBD 2016 Neurology CollaboratorsBrain diseasesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAlzheimer diseaseCarga global de enfermedadesNervous systemmedicine.medical_specialtyGlobal burden of diseasesLífsgæðiArticle03 medical and health sciencesHealth SciencesHumansWomeneducationTrastornos neurológicosVLAGAgedScience & Technology3112 NeurosciencesGlobal Burden of Diseases030104 developmental biologyYears of potential life lostΕπιστήμες ΥγείαςDementiaHuman medicineNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Clinical Medicine1109 NeurosciencesNeurological disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgerydementiaRC0301 basic medicinePediatricsDánartíðniNutrition and Disease3124 Neurology and psychiatryDisease StudyTaugasjúkdómarRisk FactorsVoeding en ZiekteCause of DeathGlobal healthPrevalenceNeurological disorders; Global Burden of DiseasesCauses of deathPublic healthMortality rateMental DisordersAge FactorsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyMiddle Agedneurologic diseaseDeathLýðheilsaFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineQuality of lifeAdultPopulationClinical NeurologySex FactorsmedicineLife ScienceDisability-adjusted life year:Medicine [Science]MortalityPsychiatryDisease burdenNeurology & Neurosurgeryburden of neurological disordersFaraldsfræðibusiness.industryKlinisk medicinCauses de la mort1103 Clinical SciencesFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiSocioeconomic FactorsKarlarglobal disease burdenNervous System DiseasesCause of death/trendsbusiness
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Experimental and theoretical insights in the alkene-arene intramolecular π-stacking interaction

2016

Chiral acrylic esters derived from biomass were developed as models to have a better insight in the aryl-vinyl π-stacking interactions. Quantum chemical calculations, NMR studies and experimental evidences demonstrated the presence of equilibriums of at least four different conformations: π-stacked and face-to-edge, each of them in an s-cis/s-trans conformation. The results show that the stabilization produced by the π-π interaction makes the π-stacked conformation predominant in solution and this stabilization is slightly affected by the electron density of the aromatic counterpart. Fil: Corne, Valeria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológi…

Electron densityStereochemistryasymmetric synthesisStackingBiomass010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFull Research PaperBIOMASS//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]lcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryASYMMETRIC SYNTHESISComputational chemistryCONFORMATIONAL EQUILIBRIUMΠ-STACKING INTERACTION//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4 [https]conformational equilibriumACRYLIC ESTERSlcsh:Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationQuantum chemicalbiomass010405 organic chemistryAlkeneacrylic estersOtras Ciencias QuímicasOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisCiencias Químicasπ-stacking interaction0104 chemical sciencesChemistrychemistryIntramolecular forcelcsh:QCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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On the Structure of Bispecial Sturmian Words

2013

A balanced word is one in which any two factors of the same length contain the same number of each letter of the alphabet up to one. Finite binary balanced words are called Sturmian words. A Sturmian word is bispecial if it can be extended to the left and to the right with both letters remaining a Sturmian word. There is a deep relation between bispecial Sturmian words and Christoffel words, that are the digital approximations of Euclidean segments in the plane. In 1997, J. Berstel and A. de Luca proved that \emph{palindromic} bispecial Sturmian words are precisely the maximal internal factors of \emph{primitive} Christoffel words. We extend this result by showing that bispecial Sturmian wo…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesGeneral Computer ScienceSpecial factorDiscrete Mathematics (cs.DM)Computer Networks and CommunicationsApproximations of πFormal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)Computer Science - Formal Languages and Automata TheoryEnumerative formula68R15Characterization (mathematics)Minimal forbidden wordTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsComputer Science::Discrete MathematicsEuclidean geometryPhysics::Atomic PhysicsMathematicsChristoffel symbolsApplied MathematicsPalindromeSturmian wordSturmian wordComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Combinatorics on wordsComputational Theory and MathematicsWord (group theory)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryChristoffel wordComputer Science - Discrete Mathematics
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Study of optical and magneto processes in Rb atomic vapor layer of nanometric thickness

2012

Using a narrow-band resonant fluorescence spectra from a nano-cell with a thickness of L= [lambda]/2, and VSOP resonances formed at a thickness L =[lambda] ([lambda] is the wavelength of the resonant radiation), for the first time it was experimentally investigated the behaviour of the frequency and intensity (transition probabilities) of the atomic hyperfine structure transitions between the 85Rb, 87Rb, D1 and D2 lines Zeeman sublevels in external magnetic fields in range 5 - 7000G. The behaviour of tens of previously unstudied atomic transitions was analyzed and it is demonstrated that the intensities of these lines can both greatly increase, and decrease (tenfold). For the first time it …

Gaz tamponπ et ơ- polarizations of the laser radiationCoherent Dicke narrowing[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]High resolution spectroscopyRécissement Dicke cohérentRb hyperfine structureπ et ơ- du rayonnement laserStructure hyperfine RbCellules multi-régions combinéesRésonances VSOPTransitions "interdites''[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Nano-cellsZeeman effectDiode laserNano-cellulesEffet ZeemanƠ+Polarisations Ơ+"Forbidden'' transitions[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Combined multi-region cellsBuffer gasVSOP resonancesSpectroscopie à haute résolution
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Besprechung:S. LAZARIS, Art et science vétérinaire à Byzance. Formes et fonctions de l’image hippiatrique, Turnhout 2010.

2013

Besprechung: <!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves/> <w:TrackFormatting/> <w:PunctuationKerning/> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF/> <w:LidThemeOther>EL</w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTable…

Historyιππιατρικάlcsh:History (General) and history of Europemedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:D111-203Art historylcsh:Medieval historyάλογαArtlcsh:History of Greecelcsh:DF10-951Style (visual arts)lcsh:DClassicsHumanitiesmedia_commonΒυζαντινά Σύμμεικτα
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Pyrogallarenes as alkali metal receptors: the role of cation-pi interactions in complexation.

2006

Crystallization studies of C-methyl pyrogallarene with potassium, rubidium and caesium bromides or chlorides resulted in a hydrogen bonded molecular cage in which the alkali metal cations are eta6 coordinated to aromatic rings via strong cation-pi interactions.

HydrogenPotassiumInorganic chemistryCation πMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementAromaticityGeneral ChemistryAlkali metalCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRubidiumlaw.inventionchemistrylawCaesiumPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesCrystallizationChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Document Word Clouds: Visualising Web Documents as Tag Clouds to Aid Users in Relevance Decisions

2009

Περιέχει το πλήρες κείμενο Information Retrieval systems spend a great effort on determining the significant terms in a document. When, instead, a user is looking at a document he cannot benefit from such information. He has to read the text to understand which words are important. In this paper we take a look at the idea of enhancing the perception of web documents with visualisation techniques borrowed from the tag clouds of Web 2.0. Highlighting the important words in a document by using a larger font size allows to get a quick impression of the relevant concepts in a text. As this process does not depend on a user query it can also be used for explorative search. A user study showed, th…

Information retrievalProcess (engineering)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectDocument clusteringUser requirements documentWorld Wide WebPerceptionRelevance (information retrieval)Tag cloudtf–idfΤεχνικές υπηρεσίες σε βιβλιοθήκες αρχεία και μουσείαTechnical services in libraries archives and museumsWord (computer architecture)media_common
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