Search results for "010306 general physics"

Atom-field dressed states in slow-light waveguide QED

2015

We discuss the properties of atom-photon bound states in waveguide QED systems consisting of single or multiple atoms coupled strongly to a finite-bandwidth photonic channel. Such bound states are formed by an atom and a localized photonic excitation and represent the continuum analog of the familiar dressed states in single-mode cavity QED. Here we present a detailed analysis of the linear and nonlinear spectral features associated with single- and multi-photon dressed states and show how the formation of bound states affects the waveguide-mediated dipole-dipole interactions between separated atoms. Our results provide a both qualitative and quantitative description of the essential strong…

Coexistence of superconductivity and spin-splitting fields in superconductor/ferromagnetic insulator bilayers of arbitrary thickness

2021

Ferromagnetic insulators (FI) can induce a strong exchange field in an adjacent superconductor (S) via the magnetic proximity effect. This manifests as spin splitting of the BCS density of states of the superconductor, an important ingredient for numerous superconducting spintronics applications and the realization of Majorana fermions. A crucial parameter that determines the magnitude of the induced spin splitting in FI/S bilayers is the thickness of the S layer d: In very thin samples, the superconductivity is suppressed by the strong magnetism. By contrast, in very thick samples, the spin splitting is absent at distances away from the interface. In this work, we calculate the density of …

Variable time amplitude amplification and quantum algorithms for linear algebra problems

2012

Quantum amplitude amplification is a method of increasing a success probability of an algorithm from a small epsilon>0 to Theta(1) with less repetitions than classically. In this paper, we generalize quantum amplitude amplification to the case when parts of the algorithm that is being amplified stop at different times. We then apply the new variable time amplitude amplification to give two new quantum algorithms for linear algebra problems. Our first algorithm is an improvement of Harrow et al. algorithm for solving systems of linear equations. We improve the running time of the algorithm from O(k^2 log N) to O(k log^3 k log N) where k is the condition number of the system of equations. …

Discrete spectral incoherent solitons in nonlinear media with noninstantaneous response

2011

International audience; We show theoretically that nonlinear optical media characterized by a finite response time may support the existence of discrete spectral incoherent solitons. The structure of the soliton consists of three incoherent spectral bands that propagate in frequency space toward the low-frequency components in a discrete fashion and with a constant velocity. Discrete spectral incoherent solitons do not exhibit a confinement in the space-time domain, but exclusively in the frequency domain. The kinetic theory describes in detail all the essential properties of discrete spectral incoherent solitons: A quantitative agreement has been obtained between simulations of the kinetic…

Abstracts from the CECAM workshop on computer simulations of cellular automata

1989

Anwendung der elliptischen Funktionen auf Probleme der Elektrostatik

1949

Vorausgesetzt wird im folgenden eine Verteilung des elektrostatischen Feldes, die von einer der drei rechtwinkligen Koordinaten x, y, z, beispielsweise von z unabhangig ist. Das heist alle vorhandenen Leiter sind unendlich lange Zylinder beliebigen Querschnitts, deren Mantellinien parallel der z-Achse gerichtet sind. Es genugt daher den Feldverlauf in der xy-Ebene zu untersuchen. Unter dieser Voraussetzung lautet die Differentialgleichung fur das elektrostatische Potential φ =φ (x, y) XXX

Многофазные решения нелокальных симметричных редукций уравнений иерархии АКНС: общий анализ и простейшие примеры

2020

Рассмотрены нелокальные симметрии, которыми обладают все или все четные (все нечетные) уравнения из иерархии АКНС. Построены примеры решений, удовлетворяющих одновременно нескольким нелокальным уравнениям из иерархии АКНС. Проведено подробное исследование однофазных решений.

Anwendungen in Hydro- und Aerodynamik

1949

Wie in der Theorie der Hydrodynamik gezeigt wird, konnen die Geschwindigkeitskomponenten der stationaren Stromung einer reibungslosen inkompressiblen Flussigkeit durch Differentiation einer der Laplaceschen Differentialgleichung genugenden Ortsfunktion u (des Geschwindigkeitspotentials) nach den Koordinaten des Aufpunktes erhalten werden. Ist insbesondere die Stromung zweidimensional, d. h. z. B. nur von den rechtwinkligen Koordinaten x und y abhangig, so stellt die zum Geschwindigkeitspotential u (x, y) konjugierte Funktion v (x, y) die sogenannte Stromfunktion dar. Die Kurven u (x, y) = konstant stellen die Niveaulinien, diejenigen v (x, y) = konstant die Stromlinien der betrachteten Stro…

Collisions moléculaires en phase gazeuse

2019

L’étude théorique des collisions entre atomes et molécules permet, grâce à la résolution d’état à état des simulations numériques basées sur la physique quantique, une description détaillée des mécanismes mis en jeu et contribue grandement à améliorer les modèles atmosphériques et astrophysiques. Dans cet article, après avoir présenté les méthodes de dynamique actuelles, nous donnons des exemples clés d’intérêt pour le milieu interstellaire, l’atmosphère terrestre et les milieux (ultra)froids, et présentons les défis majeurs à relever.

Analysis of the specific common competences of the Degree Courses in Speech Therapy and on the ability to apply in the didactic systems

2020

Law 11 January 2018 n. 3 places the attention of the Health Professions on the specific common skills, which must be evident in the didactic systems to protect the Profession. The purpose of this work is to identify which skills are always present among the training objectives of the Degree Courses in Speech Therapy, and which instead become "specific" for our profession. The data analysis was conducted on 27 Degree Courses in Speech Therapy present in Italy, using the portal "Universitaly" and evaluating the SUA cards of the various Degree Courses. The analysis of the data revealed that: basic skills were insufficient for the areas of labor law and corporate organization; transversal skill…