Search results for "14"

showing 10 items of 9841 documents

Ligand mediated evolution of size dependent magnetism in cobalt nanoclusters.

2018

We use density functional theory to model the impact of a ligand shell on the magnetic properties of CoN (15 ≤ N ≤ 55) nanoclusters. We study three different ligand shells on each nanocluster core size, each known to have different electronic interactions with the surface: pure Cl ligand shells (X-type), pure PH3 ligand shells (L-type), and two component ligand shells with mixtures of Cl and PH3 ligands. The simulations show that the identity, arrangement, and total coverage of the ligand shell controls the distribution of local magnetic moments across the CoN core. On the surface of an unpassivated CoN nanocluster, the Co-Co coordination number (CN) is known to determine the local magnetic…

magneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials scienceMagnetismCoordination numberShell (structure)General Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanoclustersnanorakenteetnanostructureskobolttiPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116ta114Magnetic momentLigand021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologycobalt0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryDensity functional theorymagnetic properties0210 nano-technologyCobaltPhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Analysis of the effects of magnetic field on the induced stress in drilled plates

2013

Abstract A drilled plate of ferromagnetic material suitably coupled by coils of enameled copper wire fed by a DC power supply to 30 V is considered in this paper. It is analyzed with finite element and later experiments are performed to validate the obtained results. After polishing the plate, two strain gauges for measuring the deformation along the x axis and along the z axis are installed. The values of strain are 5 μm/m in z direction and −2 μm/m in x direction. The experimental–numerical comparison shows that the laboratory results are lower than numerical, while signs and orders of magnitude are the same. It is concluded that the results of the FEM analysis can be considered acceptabl…

magnetic induction drilled plates induced stress induced strain magnetoelastic behaviour.Materials scienceOrders of magnitude (temperature)PolishingDrilled platesStress (mechanics)Magnetic inductionSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineMaterials Science(all)Modelling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialStrain gaugebusiness.industryPlane (geometry)Magnetoelastic behaviorMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsStructural engineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsFinite element methodMagnetic fieldInduced stressInduced strainMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationDeformation (engineering)businessInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Experimental evidence on microwave induced electron losses from ECRIS plasma

2018

The balance between warm and hot (>1 keV) electron density and their losses from the magnetic confinement system of an Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (ECRIS) plasma is considered to be one of the main factors determining the rate of the high charge state ion production. One of the key loss channels for heated electrons is thought to be induced by the injected microwaves. While this loss mechanism, referred to as rf-induced pitch angle scattering, has been studied theoretically and with computational tools, direct experimental evidence of its significance in minimum-B ECRIS plasmas remains limited. In this work, experimental evidence of microwave induced electron losses in the axial…

magnetic mirrorsElectron densityelectrorheological fluidsAtmospheric-pressure plasma7. Clean energy01 natural scienceselectromagnetic radiationElectron cyclotron resonance010305 fluids & plasmassähkömagneettinen säteilyMagnetic mirrormikroaallotion sources0103 physical sciencesplasma (kaasut)010302 applied physicsPhysicsplasma confinementta114Magnetic confinement fusionPlasmaCondensed Matter Physicselectronic structureIon sourcePlasma diagnosticsAtomic physicsPhysics of Plasmas
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Molecular dynamics simulations of heavy ion induced defects in SiC Schottky diodes

2018

Heavy ion irradiation increases the leakage current in reverse-biased SiC Schottky diodes. This letter demonstrates, via molecular dynamics simulations, that a combination of bias and ion-deposited energy is required to produce the degradation. Peer reviewed

mallintaminenMaterials sciencePOWER DIODESSchottky diodesSINGLE-EVENT BURNOUT114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesIonpower semiconductor devicesBARRIER DIODESTHERMAL-DAMAGEchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicspuolijohteetsilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbideIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSafety Risk Reliability and Quality010302 applied physicsta114ta213ionit010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilyINORGANIC INSULATORSSchottky diodemodelingHeavy ion irradiationIRRADIATIONElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryionsOptoelectronicsDegradation (geology)Heavy ionbusinession radiation effectsIEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability
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IPR-aineistojen mahdollisuuksia, replikointitarpeita ja teknisiä haasteita

2021

Tässä artikkelissa tehdään katsaus aineettomien oikeuksien eli IPR- (intellectual property rights) aineistoihin erityisesti suomalaisesta ja eurooppalaisesta näkökulmasta. Keskityn patentti-, hyödyllisyysmalli-, tavaramerkki- ja mallioikeusaineistoihin eli teollisoikeuksiin jättäen tekijänoikeudet tarkastelun ulkopuolelle. Digitalisaation myötä rekisteriaineistojen laatu ja saatavuus ovat jatkuvasti lisääntyneet ja IPR-järjestelmien toiminnan tutkimus sekä hypoteesien empiirinen testaus ovat tulleet mahdolliseksi ennennäkemättömällä tavalla. Eräitä mielenkiintoisia aiheita, joiden tutkimuksen yhä laadukkaammat IPR-aineistot mahdollistavat ovat 1) kokonaisvaltaisempi IPR-analyysi, joka paten…

mallioikeustavaramerkithyödyllisyysmallit [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p3070]immateriaalioikeusmallioikeus [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p11911]hyödyllisyysmallitpatentittavaramerkit [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p1488]patentit [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p3069]immateriaalioikeus [http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p3068]Bibliography. Library science. Information resourcesZInformaatiotutkimus
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IMPIANTO DI STABILIZZAZIONE DI UNA IMBARCAZIONE A SOSTENTAMENTO ALARE

2012

Lo studio, frutto dell’attività di ricerca svolta dal DICGIM dell’Università degli Studi di Palermo in partnership con l’Engineering Department della Ustica Lines S.p.A. nell’ambito di un progetto finanziato con fondi PON Ricerca e Competitività 2007-2013, analizza preliminarmente le cause di guasto comportanti la fermata di un battello a sostentamento alare HSC per trasporto passeggeri al fine di individuare i componenti critici del mezzo. Individuato tale componente nel sistema di stabilizzazione, viene valutato l’impatto economico che il fermo del battello comporta sui costi operativi della Compagnia di navigazione. L’entità di tali costi, anche in termini di mancata utilizzazione del me…

manutenzioneSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di Macchinesistemi di stabilizzazioneSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciHSC
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Radiocarbono y neolitización en la Península Ibérica

2016

En este trabajo hemos llevado a cabo una recopilación de las dataciones radiocarbónicas disponibles para el conjunto de la Península Ibérica con el objetivo de construir mapas temporales del desarrollo del proceso de neolitización. Hemos representado de este modo la densidad de las dataciones radiocarbónicas calibradas espacialmente, lo cual permite realizar una lectura diacrónica sobre las dinámicas poblacionales de los últimos caza-recolectores y los primeros agricultores y ganaderos. La asunción de partida consiste en considerar el conjunto de las dataciones como una muestra casi aleatoria para indagar sobre la evolución del poblamiento peninsular. En la bibliografía reciente se han seña…

mapas de densidadesneolíticoUNESCO::HISTORIApenínsula ibéricamesolíticoproceso de neolitizaciónC14:HISTORIA [UNESCO]radiocarbono
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Natural acidification changes the timing and rate of succession, alters community structure, and increases homogeneity in marine biofouling communiti…

2017

Ocean acidification may have far-reaching consequences for marine community and ecosystem dynamics, but its full impacts remain poorly understood due to the difficulty of manipulating pCO2 at the ecosystem level to mimic realistic fluctuations that occur on a number of different timescales. It is especially unclear how quickly communities at various stages of development respond to intermediate-scale pCO2 change and, if high pCO2 is relieved mid-succession, whether past acidification effects persist, are reversed by alleviation of pCO2 stress, or are worsened by departures from prior high pCO2 conditions to which organisms had acclimatized. Here, we used reciprocal transplant experiments al…

marine biodiversitySettore BIO/07 - Ecologia0106 biological sciencesFood Chain010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBiofoulingEcological successionBiology01 natural sciencesEnvironmental ChemistryAnimalsEcosystemSeawater14. Life underwaterUrochordataEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencenatural analogueGlobal and Planetary ChangeFouling community2300EcologyEcologyOcean acidification010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyCommunity structureOcean acidificationInterspecific competition15. Life on landCarbon DioxideHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationFood webclimate change13. Climate actionBenthic zonecommunityAcidsGlobal change biology
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Market Potential and Regional Economic Growth in Spain, 1860-1930

2015

espanolEn este articulo se utilizan tecnicas parametricas y no parametricas para el analisis del impacto de los cambios registrados en el potencial de mercado de las regiones espanolas sobre su dinamica de crecimiento en el periodo 1860‐1930. El estudio del caso espanol permite analizar si la construccion de nuevas infraestructuras de transporte, asi como los cambios en la politica comercial, al afectar al potencial de mercado relativo de las regiones espanolas, acabaron por moldear sus trayectorias de crecimiento. Para la realizacion del analisis se utilizan nuevas estimaciones retrospectivas de PIB per capita de las NUTS III espanolas (provincias) y una estimacion a la Harris del potencia…

market potential New Economic Geography regional growth economic historyHistorymarket potentialEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)N64market potential; New Economic Geography; regional growth; economic historyjel:R0jel:N64ddc:330EconomicsMarket potentialregional growthShift-share analysisR0Economic distanceF14economic historyWelfare economicsO18jel:F14New Economic GeographyN9Economyjel:N9Transport infrastructurejel:O18
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Does level of leisure time physical activity, in a sample of patients with depression, predict health care utilization over a subsequent 5-year perio…

2018

Objectives: The main aim of this study was to investigate the association between leisure time physical activity (LTPA) and health care utilization (HCU) and furthermore, socio-demographic and clinical factors according to LTPA level among depressed patients based on data drawn from the Finnish Depression and Metabolic Syndrome in Adults (FDMSA)-study (2009-2016). Methods: 447 depressed patients aged 35-65 from municipalities within the Central Finland Hospital District participated in this study. Depressive symptoms (DS) were determined with the Beck Depression Inventory (a 10 points) and the psychiatric diagnosis confirmed with a diagnostic interview (M.I.N.I.). Severity of depression was…

masennusGerontologySYMPTOMSterveyspalvelutDISORDERSHealth care utilizationLeisure timedepression (mental disorders)vapaa-ajantoiminnatEXERCISEterveydenhoitoDiseaseDISEASE3124 Neurology and psychiatry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRating scalehealth care utilizationHealth careMedicinehyötykäyttö030212 general & internal medicineta315Applied PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)METABOLIC SYNDROMEleisure time physical activityDepressionbusiness.industryBeck Depression InventoryWOMENta3141ASSOCIATIONSERVICESmedicine.diseasehealth careHealth servicesPREVALENCE3. Good health030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthleisureRISK-FACTORSMetabolic syndromeleisure activitiesbusinesshuman activitiesvapaa-aikaCohort studyMental Health and Physical Activity
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