Search results for "22"

showing 10 items of 13984 documents

Structure and dielectric breakdown strength of nano calcium carbonate/polypropylene composites

2013

Nanodielectrics, a 21st-century phenomena, is envisioned to be the answer for material challenges in progressive high-voltage technology. It is well known that the proper dispersion of nanoparticles plays a key role in improving the dielectric properties of a material, but to understand where changes in the properties of a material originate, it is also essential to reveal the multiscale structure of the material. In this study, the dielectric permittivity, breakdown strength, and structure of nano calcium carbonate (nano-CaCO3)/polypropylene composites with 1.8-8.1 wt % doping were characterized systematically. The combined results from transmission electron microscopy, Raman microscopy, a…

spectroscopyMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticsta221NanoparticleDielectriccompositeslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundOptical microscopelawNano-Materials ChemistrystructureComposite materialta116General ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and Filmsproperty relationsCalcium carbonatechemistryTransmission electron microscopydielectric propertiessymbolsmicroscopyRaman spectroscopyDispersion (chemistry)Journal of Applied Polymer Science
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Dis-misure e dis-valori del danno all'ambiente fluviale: un approccio socio-sistemico

2013

Si espone qui la sperimentazione di un metodo di analisi e valutazione del danno ispirato all’approccio sociologico di N. Nuhmann (1990), che definisce l’ambiente per differenza rispetto ai processi comunicativi che informano il sistema sociale e quindi il danno ambientale come difetto della comunicazione tra sub-sistemi. In questa logica la valutazione del risarcimento è stata condotta con riferimento al rapporto verticale tra unità inquinanti e supporto naturale e orizzontale tra i diversi sub-sistemi che comunicano “sull’ambiente”. Il caso studiato riguarda le immissioni di inquinanti in un bacino idrico siciliano da tempo sotto osservazione anche da parte della Comunità Europea a causa …

spese difensiveinquinamento-flusso/stockmacrosistema socialesistema fluviale reflui industriali pressione antropica macrosistema sociale spese difensive inquinamento-flusso/stockSettore ICAR/22 - Estimoreflui industrialisistema fluvialepressione antropicaSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Recurrent lumbar disc herniation: Is there a correlation with the surgical technique? A multivariate analysis

2019

Purpose: The recurrence of a lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common cause of poor outcome following lumbar discectomy. The aim of this study was to assess a potential relationship between the incidence of recurrent LDH and the surgical technique used. Furthermore, we tried to define the best surgical technique for the treatment of recurrent LDH to limit subsequent recurrences. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 979 consecutive patients treated for LDH. A multivariate analysis tried to identify a possible correlation between (1) the surgical technique used to treat the primary LDH and its recurrence; (2) technique used to treat the recurrence of LDH and the secon…

spinal degenerationmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentDegenerative disc diseaseCorrelationsurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiscectomyMedicinerecurrent lumbar disc herniationDegenerative disc diseaselow back pain030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseLow back painSurgeryspinal instabilityOriginal ArticleNeurology (clinical)Lumbar disc herniationlcsh:RC925-935medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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An Examination of Tourist Arrivals Dynamics Using Short-Term Time Series Data: A Space—Time Cluster Approach

2013

The purpose of this study is to examine the development of Italian tourist areas ( circoscrizioni turistiche) through a cluster analysis of short time series. The technique is an adaptation of the functional data analysis approach developed by Abraham et al (2003), which combines spline interpolation with k-means clustering. The findings indicate the presence of two patterns (increasing and stable) averagely characterizing groups of territories. Moreover, tests of spatial contiguity suggest the presence of ‘space–time clusters’; that is, areas in the same ‘time cluster’ are also spatially contiguous. These findings appear to be more robust in particular for those series characterized by an…

spline interpolationjoin count testSeries (mathematics)Computer scienceSpace timeGeography Planning and Developmentk-means clusteringcluster analysis; short time series; spline interpolation; K-means; join count test; Italian tourist areasFunctional data analysisjel:C21jel:C22jel:C38jel:C14jel:L83K-meanshort time serieContiguity (probability theory)Tourism Leisure and Hospitality Managementcluster analysiItalian tourist areasEconometricsCluster (physics)Settore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeSpline interpolationCluster analysisTourism Economics
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Cross validation of hard-copy and web-based formats of the Sport Imagery Ability Measure

2018

The purpose of this multi-sample study was to examine the psychometric characteristics, factor structure, and measurement invariance of the hard-copy and web-based versions of a measure of sport imagery ability, termed Sport Imagery Ability Measure (SIAM). In the first sample, Spanish athletes (N = 274, 161 men, 113 women, Mage = 21.91, SD = 6.67) completed a hard-copy version of the SIAM. A newly developed web-based version of the SIAM was cross validated in an independent group (N = 266, 147 men, 119 women, Mage = 25.93, SD = 9.84). A small group of participants (n = 16) completed both versions. Exploratory structural equation modelling and confirmatory factor analysis of the data from th…

sport imagerySocial Psychologydimensional validityApplied psychologyMeasure (physics)Factor structure050105 experimental psychologyCross-validation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinereplicabilityWeb application0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceHard copyApplied Psychologybiologytoistettavuusbusiness.industryAthletesmittaus05 social sciences030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationSport psychologymittausmenetelmätpsykometriikkabusinessPsychologyhuman activitiesurheilijatInternational Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
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Social psychological aspects of ACL injury prevention and rehabilitation: An integrated model for behavioral adherence

2017

Managing rehabilitation for ACL injury is dependent on uptake of, and compliance with, medical and safety recommendations. In this paper, we propose a multi-theory model that integrates self-determination theory and the theory of planned behavior to identify the motivational determinants ACL injury prevention and management behaviors and the processes involved. nonPeerReviewed

sport injuriessocial cognitive factorsmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Injury - Accidents and Adverse Effectsmedicine.medical_treatmentehkäisyBioengineeringPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationCompliance (psychology)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationpreventionBehavioral and Social ScienceSocial cognitive factorsmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineBehavioral compliance030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Sports medicinebehavioral complianceta315ta515Treatment motivationRehabilitationbusiness.industryPreventionRehabilitationTheory of planned behaviorInjuries and accidents030229 sport sciencesmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseACL injurytheoretical integrationGood Health and Well BeingSport injury prevention and rehabilitationtreatment motivationPerspectivePhysical therapyTreatment motivationkuntoutusTheoretical integrationPsychological aspectslcsh:RC1200-1245businessAsia-Pacific Journal of Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation and Technology
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Technical, tactical and spatial indicators related to goal scoring in European elite soccer

2020

The aim of this study was to describe the technical, tactical and spatial indicators related to goal scoring in elite European soccer, considering the type of defence and the positioning of the opponent. For the analysis, 8 tactical dimensions related to the final actions in 380 sequences that led to goal during the UEFA Champions League were evaluated by observational methodology. 75.9% of the goals were scored from open play and 24.1% were scored from set pieces. Collective actions produced 51.6% of the total goals while individual actions produced 10.5% of goals. Regarding the penultimate action, crosses were more frequent against organized defences, while passes in behind the defence, o…

sports performanceApplied psychologyscoring opportunitiesPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationmatch analysisLeague03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNotational analysisassociation footballEducación Física y Deportivalcsh:Sports medicineObservational methodologySports performance030229 sport sciencesAdversaryCircumstantial evidenceAssociation footballMatch analysisMatch analysisScoring opportunitiesEliteNotational analysisnotational analysisPsychologylcsh:RC1200-1245030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Human Sport and Exercise
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Effects of Rule Changes on Game-Related Statistics in Men's Water Polo Matches

2017

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of rule changes on game-related statistics in men's water polo matches. A total of 856 men's matches played in all Olympic Games and World Championship since 1936 was analysed. The game-related statistics considered were: total goals, winners' goals, losers' goals, goals per minute, goals difference, relationship difference goals and total goals, and relationship difference goals and winners' goals. The rule changes were grouped by structural (game and period) and functional changes (possession time, exclusion time, timing, minimum distance to take a direct shot). Differences between rule changes were determined using a one-way ANOVA. In …

sportsPerformance0211 other engineering and technologiesPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation02 engineering and technologyWater poloSport ScienceArticleMatstæknimatch outcomelcsh:GV557-1198.99503 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMatch outcomeNotational analysisÍþróttirStatisticsWorld championshipOrthopedics and Sports MedicineDuration (project management)sports.sports_positionlcsh:Sports021103 operations researchMinimum distanceFrammistöðumatÍþróttakeppni030229 sport sciencesPossession (law)notational analysis; performance; match outcomeÍþróttafræðiGeographyAðferðafræðinotational analysisNotational analysisEsports aquàticsEducació físicaSports competitionsperformance
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Commonalities between ENT Specialists and Oral Medicine Experts: Old HPV Diseases and New Oral HPV-Cancer along the Borders

2021

A human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is globally one of the most common causes of sexually transmitted infections of the mucous membranes (genital, anal and oral). Over the last decade, an increasing number of young patients have been infected due to the changes in sexual habits in the general population. The majority of the lesions are benign; however, substantial scientific evidence has suggested a role for the HPV family in the carcinogenesis of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). It is proposed that dentists, in addition to ENT specialists, should apply standardized management protocols in order to construct a well-defined pathway in terms of diagnosis, which is based on a PCR diagnostic t…

squamous cell carcinomaHPV DiseasesHPVmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationENT Specialists03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOral HPV-CancerOral Medicine ExpertsMedicineSex organOral hpvOral mucosaHuman papillomavirushuman papillomaviruseducationeducation.field_of_studyoral mucosabusiness.industryCancerRK1-715030206 dentistryoral cancermedicine.diseaseDermatologypapillomamedicine.anatomical_structureDentistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPapillomabusinessOral medicineOral
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Management of Early Glottic Cancer Treated by CO2 Laser According to Surgical-Margin Status: A Systematic Review of the Literature

2021

Abstract Introduction Transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) is the treatment of choice for Tis-T2 squamous cell glottic carcinomas due to its advantages compared with open surgery and radiotherapy. However, the CO2 laser beam causes changes and damage on the specimens, making the histological assessment of resection margins, the gold standard for confirming radical tumor resection, sometimes difficult. Objective To assess the different ways to manage patients depending on the status of the histopathological margin according to recent studies to detect the most commonly shared therapeutic strategy. Data Synthesis We analyzed the literature available on the PubMed and Web of Science databases, i…

squamous cell carcinomamedicine.medical_specialtySurgical marginlaser surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentTumor resectionglottic cancer03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMargin (machine learning)medicine030223 otorhinolaryngologysecond-look surgeryCo2 laserbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryGold standardRsurgical marginRadiation therapySettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaOtorhinolaryngologyRF1-547Glottic cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineSystematic ReviewPositive Surgical Marginbusiness
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