Search results for "25"

showing 10 items of 3263 documents

Facial masks in children: the position statement of the Italian pediatric society

2020

AbstractFacial masks may be one of the most cost-effective strategies to prevent the diffusion of COVID 19 infection. Nevertheless, fake news are spreading, alerting parents on dangerous side effects in children, such as hypercapnia, hypoxia, gut dysbiosis and immune system weakness. Aim of the Italian Pediatric Society statement is to face misconception towards the use of face masks and to spread scientific trustable information.

Position statementWeakness2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia ViralFake newBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFacial mask030225 pediatricsDisease Transmission InfectiousmedicineHumansInfection control030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryChildPandemicsChildrenCOVIDInfection ControlMaskPandemicBetacoronaviruSARS-CoV-2business.industryCoronavirus InfectionMaskslcsh:RJ1-570COVID-19lcsh:PediatricsEquipment DesignSettore MED/38Face masksDisease Transmission InfectiouFake newsCommentaryGut dysbiosisFake newsmedicine.symptomCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessHumanItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Breastfeeding and COVID-19 vaccination: position statement of the Italian scientific societies

2021

AbstractThe availability of a COVID-19 vaccine has raised the issue of its compatibility with breastfeeding. Consequently, the Italian Society of Neonatology (SIN), the Italian Society of Pediatrics (SIP), the Italian Society of Perinatal Medicine (SIMP), the Italian Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (SIGO), the Italian Association of Hospital Obstetricians-Gynecologists (AOGOI) and the Italian Society of Infectious and Tropical Diseases (SIMIT) have made an ad hoc consensus statement. Currently, knowledge regarding the administration of COVID-19 vaccine to the breastfeeding mother is limited. Nevertheless, as health benefits of breastfeeding are well demonstrated and since biological pl…

Position statementmedicine.medical_specialtyCOVID-19 VaccinesConsensusCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)BreastfeedingBreastfeedingConsensuHealth benefits03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineObstetrics and gynaecology030225 pediatricsMedicalMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineVaccination.Societies Medicalbusiness.industryVaccinationlcsh:RJ1-570COVID-19lcsh:PediatricsBreastfeeding; COVID-19; Vaccination; COVID-19; Consensus; Female; Humans; Italy; Societies Medical; Breast Feeding; COVID-19 VaccinesSettore MED/38VaccinationBreast FeedingItalyFamily medicineCommentaryFemaleBiological plausibilitybusinessSocietiesBreast feedingHuman
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Regularization of perturbed state-dependent sweeping processes with nonregular sets

2018

International audience; In this paper, we prove the convergence strongly pointwisely (up to a subsequence) of Moreau-Yosida regularization of perturbed state-dependent sweeping process with nonregular (subsmooth and positively alpha-far) sets in separable Hilbert spaces. Some relevant consequences are indicated.

Positively alpha-far sets[MATH.MATH-GM]Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]MSC: 34A60 49J52 34G25 49J53Moreau-Yosida regularizationDifferential inclusions[MATH.MATH-GM] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Subsmooth setsSweeping processClarke normal cone
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Applying systematic review search methods to the grey literature: a review of education and training courses on breastfeeding support for health prof…

2021

Abstract Background Currently, lactation training courses aimed at health professionals are important for informing and supporting mothers who are breastfeeding. In this review, we seek to analyze similarities and/or variations in course content, modes of delivery, costs, teaching style and learning strategies among courses. To our knowledge, a review of lactation training courses available worldwide is lacking. Thus, the aim of this review is to describe course models aimed at training health professionals in lactation support for mothers. Methods Through searching grey literature, training courses were obtained from several directories, including the Alaska Breastfeeding Coalition, Intern…

Postnatal CareCertificationLactation consultantHealth PersonnelInfants AlimentacióeducationBreastfeedingReviewCertificationTraining (civil)Personal sanitari03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancy030225 pediatricsHumansLactationTrainingMedicine030212 general & internal medicineDuration (project management)Childhealth care economics and organizationsAccreditationMedical educationbusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicinelcsh:RJ1-570Obstetrics and Gynecologylcsh:Pediatricslcsh:RA1-1270Grey literatureBreast FeedingAllianceLactation coursesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthHealth professionalsProgramsFemalebusinessSystematic Reviews as Topic
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Prenatal and Postnatal Human Olfactory Development: Influences on Cognition and Behavior

2015

Postnatal human03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOdorbusiness.industry030225 pediatricsMedicineCognitionOlfactory memorybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental psychology
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Editorial debate: Challenges we oncologists, working within a universal healthcare system, have to face in these hard times

2020

I have been very much impressed by the clarity, pragmatism and good medical judgement of the article by Camilo Porta,1 a respected and dedicated ESMO faculty member and friend, giving his personal perspective on real issues many oncologists working in a public system are eventually facing during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. I understand Professor Porta is voicing what many oncologists from countries deeply affected by the pandemic, such as Italy or Spain, may think. Although I concur with most of his approaches and comments, I would like to complement some of these statements with some additional thoughts. Medicine was created more than 2500 years ago as a profession aiming at alleviating suffe…

PragmatismCancer Researchbusiness.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)media_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)JudgementFace (sociological concept)Public relationslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogenslcsh:RC254-282law.inventionOncologylawPolitical sciencePandemicCLARITYbusinessmedia_commonHealthcare systemESMO Open
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Predictores de duelo complicado

2008

Pilar.Barreto@uv.es; Patricia.Yi@uv.es OBJETIVO: Estudiar el proceso de evolución en sus primeras etapas tras la pérdida y determinar cuáles son los factores de riesgo y protección previos a la muerte que permiten predecir el surgimiento de posibles complicaciones en los familiares/cuidadores de pacientes oncológicos. MÉTODO: Se evaluaron 236 dolientes cuyos familiares eran pacientes oncológicos atendidos en servicios de cuidados paliativos de Valencia y Madrid y se realizó un seguimiento en 2 momentos temporales: 2 y 6 meses tras la muerte, evaluándose la presencia/ausencia de complicaciones en el proceso de duelo mediante dos criterios diagnósticos (DSM e ICG). RESULTADOS: Se encontró una…

Predicción de duelo complicadoProtectoreslcsh:BF1-990Protectors:PSICOLOGÍA::Asesoramiento y orientación ::Orientación profesional [UNESCO]lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensDuelolcsh:RC254-282lcsh:PsychologyGrief developmentRisk factorsPrediction of complicated bereavementDuelo; Evolución de la pena; Factores de riesgo; Protectores; Predicción de duelo complicadoUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Asesoramiento y orientación ::Orientación profesionalEvolución de la penaBereavementFactores de riesgoPsicooncologia
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Association between prenatal maternal cigarette smoking and early childhood caries. A systematic review.

2017

Background The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between prenatal maternal cigarette smoking (PMCS) and early childhood caries (ECC) through a systematic review of currently available scientific evidence. Material and methods To address the focused question: "Is there an association between PMCS and ECC?" an electronic literature search without time or language restrictions was conducted till May 2017 in indexed databases using various key words including dental caries, pregnancy, smoking, tobacco products and child. Letters to the editor, commentaries, reviews, case reports and case series and studies in which, ECC was investigated without clinical dental examination,…

PregnancyPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMEDLINEReview:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCommunity and Preventive Dentistry03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic diseases0302 clinical medicineCigarette smoking030225 pediatricsDental examinationUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineObservational study030212 general & internal medicineSeverity levelAssociation (psychology)businessGeneral DentistryEarly childhood cariesJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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Clinical cardiac assessment in newborns with prenatally diagnosed intrathoracic masses

2018

Abstract Background Congenital space-occupying thoracic malformations and diaphragmatic hernia have in common pulmonary hypoplasia. Our study aims to assess cardiac involvement during post-natal adaptation. Methods A retrospective study was carried out on newborns with prenatally diagnosed intrathoracic mass. Gathering for respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), 35 neonates were compared for clinical course, cardiovascular enzymes, ECG, and ultrasound. Results The analysis revealed a high left heart defect rate in patients with severe RDS, without being influenced by the laterality. Ultrasound or laboratory assessment did not detect altered cardiac dimension or cardiomyopathy. Solely ECG signs…

Prenatal DiagnosiMaleCardiomyopathyCardiovascular abnormalitiesCongenital diaphragmatic herniaCohort StudiesElectrocardiography0302 clinical medicineRetrospective StudiePrenatal DiagnosisRespiratory system abnormalitiesDiaphragmatic hernia030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineRespiratory distressCardiovascular abnormalitieUltrasoundClinical courselcsh:RJ1-570PrognosisSurvival RateRetrospective studyCardiologyFemaleHumanHeart Defects Congenitalmedicine.medical_specialtyPrognosiRisk AssessmentUltrasonography Prenatal03 medical and health sciencesPulmonary hypoplasia030225 pediatricsInternal medicinemedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleRetrospective StudiesRespiratory Distress Syndrome Newbornbusiness.industryResearchInfant NewbornRespiratory system abnormalitieCongenital diaphragmatic herniaUltrasonography DopplerRetrospective cohort studylcsh:Pediatricsmedicine.diseaseCohort StudieHernias Diaphragmatic CongenitalbusinessItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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A new class of spaces with all finite powers Lindelof

2013

We consider a new class of open covers and classes of spaces defined from them, called "iota spaces". We explore their relationship with epsilon-spaces (that is, spaces having all finite powers Lindelof) and countable network weight. An example of a hereditarily epsilon-space whose square is not hereditarily Lindelof is provided.

Primary: 54D20 Secondary: 54A25Lindelof spacesPure mathematicsL-space010102 general mathematicsGeneral Topology (math.GN)Mathematics::General TopologySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSquare (algebra)010101 applied mathematicsNew classCountable network weightMathematics::LogicFOS: MathematicsCountable setD-spaceGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMathematics - General TopologyMathematics
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