Search results for "41"

showing 10 items of 3365 documents

Novel supramolecular affinity materials based on (−)-isosteviol as molecular templates

2013

The readily available ex-chiral-pool building block (−)-isosteviol was combined with the C3-symmetric platforms hexahydroxytriphenylene and hexaaminotriptycene providing large and rigid molecular architectures. Because of the persistent cavities these scaffolds are very potent supramolecular affinity materials for head space analysis by quartz crystal microbalances. The scaffolds serve in particular as templates for tracing air-borne arenes at low concentration. The affinities of the synthesized materials towards different air-borne arenes were determined by 200 MHz quartz crystal microbalances.

inorganic chemicalstemplatesChemistryOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureSupramolecular chemistryNanotechnologyaffinity materials(−)-IsosteviolCombinatorial chemistryAffinitiesFull Research Papersupramolecular chemistrytriphenylene ketalslcsh:QD241-441CrystalChemistryTemplatelcsh:Organic chemistrytriptyceneslcsh:Qlcsh:ScienceQuartzVolume concentrationBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Motivos por los que los emigrantes españoles se inscriben en el registro consular

2018

La inscripción en el registro consular no es obligatoria para los emigrantes españoles. Conlleva, no obstante, una serie de ventajas que propician, antes o después, su realización. En este artículo se identifican y analizan los principales motivos que animan a ello a los emigrantes españoles. Se toman como base fundamental los datos e informaciones obtenidos a través de una encuesta cuantitativa y entrevistas semiestructuradas realizadas a más de cuatro mil españoles residentes en el extranjero. Se concluye que los principales motivos para llevar a cabo esta inscripción son los relacionados con el ejercicio de derechos y deberes ciudadanos (especialmente el de sufragio en elecciones español…

inscripciones en el Registro Civilsu realización. En este artículo se identifican y analizan los principales motivos que animan a ello a los emigrantes españoles. Se toman como base fundamental los datos e informaciones obtenidos a través de una encuesta cuantitativa y entrevistas semiestructuradas realizadas a más de cuatro mil españoles residentes en el extranjero. Se concluye que los principales motivos para llevar a cabo esta inscripción son los relacionados con el ejercicio de derechos y deberes ciudadanos (especialmente el de sufragio en elecciones españolas) y el uso de los servicios consulares más conspicuos (renovación de documentos de identidadetc.). Estos últimos juegan un papel decisivo para que acaben inscribiéndose los más reacios en principio a hacerlo. Otros motivos relevantes son los relacionados con la asistencia y protección (especialmente en países con mayores niveles de riesgo e inseguridad):SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]motivosJuan Manuel La inscripción en el registro consular no es obligatoria para los emigrantes españoles. Conlleva1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 514142 2018 39 6874485 Motivos por los que los emigrantes españoles se inscriben en el registro consular Romero Valienteasí como con las ventajas fiscales y de cara al retorno a España. Emigración españolaUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAinscripción consularSpanish emigrationconsular registrationno obstanteuna serie de ventajas que propicianantes o despuésreasons. 37 54
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Self-Efficacy Between Previous and Current Mathematics Performance of Undergraduate Students: An Instrumental Variable Approach to Exposing a Causal …

2021

PurposeSelf-efficacy has been argued theoretically and shown empirically to be an essential construct for students’ improved learning outcomes. However, there is a dearth of studies on its causal effects on performance in mathematics among university students. Meanwhile, it will be erroneous to assume that results from other fields of studies generalize to mathematics learning due to the task-specificity of the construct. As such, attempts are made in the present study to provide evidence for a causal relationship between self-efficacy and performance with a focus on engineering students following a mathematics course at a Norwegian university.MethodThe adopted research design in the presen…

instrumental variable approachlcsh:BF1-990Final examinationStructural equation modelingundergraduate learningcausal model analysis0504 sociologyMathematics educationPsychologyGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchSelf-efficacy05 social sciencesInstrumental variableprior mathematics knowledge050401 social sciences methods050301 educationVariance (accounting)VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410Test (assessment)lcsh:PsychologyPsychologyConstruct (philosophy)0503 educationself-efficacySocial cognitive theoryFrontiers in psychology
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Increased carrier peptide stability through ph adjustment improves insulin and pth(1-34) delivery in vitro and in vivo rather than by enforced carrie…

2020

Oral delivery of therapeutic peptides is hampered by their large molecular size and labile nature, thus limiting their permeation across the intestinal epithelium. Promising approaches to overcome the latter include co-administration with carrier peptides. In this study, the cell-penetrating peptide penetratin was employed to investigate effects of co-administration with insulin and the pharmacologically active part of parathyroid hormone (PTH(1-34)) at pH 5, 6.5, and 7.4 with respect to complexation, enzymatic stability, and transepithelial permeation of the therapeutic peptide in vitro and in vivo. Complex formation between insulin or PTH(1-34) and penetratin was pH-dependent. Micron-size…

insulinmedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical ScienceParathyroid hormonePeptide02 engineering and technologyArticlelcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health sciencespenetratinIn vivoCarrier peptide Cell-penetrating peptide Insulin Intestinal peptide delivery Penetratin PTH(1-34)Membrane activitymedicine030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesLiposomecarrier peptideChemistryInsulinPermeationintestinal peptide delivery021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBiophysicsCell-penetrating peptide0210 nano-technologyPTH(1-34)cell-penetrating peptide
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Integrated marketing communications in high-quality hotels of central and southern Dalmatia - A study from the perspective of managers and guests

2012

Although the implementation of Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) has been studied in different contexts and countries all over the world, further contributions are needed to consolidate the concept. Little research has been done on the integration of marketing communications in tourism-related sectors. Moreover, previous studies have focused mainly on managers’ opinions while overlooking consumers’ perceptions of IMC. The purpose of this research is to study in greater detail the IMC concept in the tourism sector, specifically in the hotels of Central and Southern Dalmatia, from a double perspective: managers-guests. Therefore, managers of 15 high-quality hotels and 118 guests were …

integrated marketing communications managers guests high-quality hotels DalmatiaDalmatialcsh:Marketing. Distribution of productsmanagerslcsh:HF5410-5417.5integrated marketing communicationshigh-quality hotelsguestsTržište
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Free school meals as an opportunity to target social equality, healthy eating, and school functioning: experiences from students and teachers in Norw…

2021

Background There are no national arrangements for free school meals provision in Norway despite this being an important opportunity to improve children's and adolescents' nutritional status and ultimately their physical and cognitive development. During a one academic year (2014-2015), a group of Norwegian sixth graders were served a free healthy school meal in a project called 'The School Meal Project'. Objective To explore students' and teachers' experiences of receiving free school meals after the free school meal in 2015 and 5 years later. Design In-depth, semi-structured interviews with separate groups in 2015 and in 2020 were conducted face to face or via telephone or digital platform…

interviewseducationVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Ernæring: 811Face-to-facesocial environmentschool functionCognitive developmentlunchSocial inequalitynorwayTX341-641interventionMedical educationNutrition and DieteticsAcademic yearsocial inequalitylearningNutrition. Foods and food supplydigestive oral and skin physiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSocial environmentSchool mealOriginal ArticleThematic analysisPsychologyfree school mealdietFood ScienceSocial equalityFood & Nutrition Research
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Combined Analysis of the Effects of Exposure to Blue Light in Ducks Reveals a Reduction in Cholesterol Accumulation Through Changes in Methionine Met…

2021

Monochromatic light is widely used in industry, medical treatment, and animal husbandry. Green-blue light has been found to stimulate the proliferation of satellite cells and the results of studies on the effects of blue light on poultry vary widely. It would be worthwhile to study the effect of blue light on poultry growth and how exposure to blue light affects metabolism and the intestinal microbiota. In this study, we irradiated Cherry Valley ducks with 460 nm wavelength light (blue light) for 3 weeks to explore the effects of blue light in comparison to those of white light (combined wavelength light) on animal growth and development. Our results showed that, under exposure to blue ligh…

intestinal microbiotaTaurineAntioxidantmedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMetabolitemedicine.medical_treatmentchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicinebile acidTX341-641Food scienceNutritionOriginal ResearchNutrition and DieteticsBile acidChemistryCholesterolNutrition. Foods and food supplycholesterolLipid metabolismMetabolismblue lightGlutaminemethionine metabolismFood ScienceFrontiers in Nutrition
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Pharmacokinetics of Intravitreal Anti-VEGF Drugs in Age-Related Macular Degeneration

2019

Intravitreal administration of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) antibodies has become the standard treatment for Age-Related Macular Degeneration; however, the knowledge of their pharmacokinetics is limited. A comprehensive review of the preclinical and clinical pharmacokinetic data that were obtained in different studies with intravitreal bevacizumab, ranibizumab, and aflibercept has been conducted. Moreover, the factors that can influence the vitreous pharmacokinetics of these drugs, as well as the methods that were used in the studies for analytical determination, have been exposed. These anti-VEGF drugs present different charge and molecular weights, which play an importan…

intravitrealgenetic structuresBevacizumabmedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical ScienceVitrectomyReviewvascular endothelial growth factor/antagonists &ampbevacizumabPharmacologylcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePharmacokineticsRanibizumabinhibitorsVascular endothelial growth factor/antagonists & inhibitorsMedicineDistribution (pharmacology)Pharmacokineticsranibizumab030304 developmental biologyAflibercept0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryafliberceptvascular endothelial growth factor/antagonists & inhibitorsIntravitreal administrationMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseBevacizumabAge-Related Macular Degeneration030221 ophthalmology & optometryRanibizumabbusinessAfliberceptIntravitrealpharmacokineticsmedicine.drug
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Fluorination of some highly functionalized cycloalkanes: chemoselectivity and substrate dependence.

2017

A study exploring the chemical behavior of some dihydroxylated β-amino ester stereo- and regioisomers, derived from unsaturated cyclic β-amino acids is described. The nucleophilic fluorinations involving hydroxy–fluorine exchange of some highly functionalized alicyclic diol derivatives have been carried out in view of selective fluorination, investigating substrate dependence, neighboring group assistance and chemodifferentiation.

isomeriaDiolchemistry.chemical_elementaminohapot010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFull Research Paperlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundAlicyclic compoundNucleophilelcsh:Organic chemistryfluorineStructural isomerOrganic chemistrystereoisomersChemoselectivitylcsh:Scienceta116chemistry.chemical_classificationamino acids010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySubstrate (chemistry)03.01. Általános orvostudományfluori0104 chemical sciencesChemistrychemistrychemoselectivityFluorineSurface modificationfunctionalizationlcsh:QBeilstein journal of organic chemistry
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Fathers in focus: two discursive analyses on addressing men, work and care

2022

We introduce in this chapter discourse analysis as a methodological tool for studying work-family issues, particularly those of men and fathers in work and care. Work and family involve complex processes and dynamics, where reconciling different interpretations of events are temporally and contextually changing. Current discourses on involved fatherhood raise many questions about men's work and family relationships and the role of care in their life. Here we present two empirical examples using discourse analysis to study work-family issues from a male gender perspective in the Finnish context. Finally, we discuss the (dis)advantages of using discursive analytical perspectives in work-famil…

isätkotityöisyysfatherhooddiskurssianalyysitasa-arvo6160 Other humanitiessukupuoliroolittyössäkäynti5141 SociologyWork and familymiehetfamily relationshipswork and caretyöelämäperheet
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