Search results for "5a"

showing 10 items of 204 documents

In between the inequalities of Sobolev and Hardy

2015

We establish both sufficient and necessary conditions for the validity of the so-called Hardy-Sobolev inequalities on open sets of the Euclidean space. These inequalities form a natural interpolating scale between the (weighted) Sobolev inequalities and the (weighted) Hardy inequalities. The Assouad dimension of the complement of the open set turns out to play an important role in both sufficient and necessary conditions.

Pure mathematicsInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectDimension (graph theory)Open set35A23 (26D15 46E35)Scale (descriptive set theory)01 natural sciencesSobolev inequalityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsEuclidean spaceClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsmedia_commonComplement (set theory)MathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisEuclidean space010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsHardy-Sobolev inequalitiesAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Self-improvement of weighted pointwise inequalities on open sets

2020

We prove a general self-improvement property for a family of weighted pointwise inequalities on open sets, including pointwise Hardy inequalities with distance weights. For this purpose we introduce and study the classes of $p$-Poincar\'e and $p$-Hardy weights for an open set $\Omega\subset X$, where $X$ is a metric measure space. We also apply the self-improvement of weighted pointwise Hardy inequalities in connection with usual integral versions of Hardy inequalities.

Pure mathematicsPrimary 35A23 Secondary 42B25 31E05Inequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOpen setSpace (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsmetrinen avaruusClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicspointwise Hardy inequalitymedia_commonMathematicsPointwiseMathematics::Functional AnalysisSelf improvementmetric spaceweightConnection (mathematics)Hardyn epäyhtälöMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsself-improvementMetric (mathematics)maximal operatorAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Functional Analysis
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Truncated modules and linear presentations of vector bundles

2018

We give a new method to construct linear spaces of matrices of constant rank, based on truncated graded cohomology modules of certain vector bundles as well as on the existence of graded Artinian modules with pure resolutions. Our method allows one to produce several new examples, and provides an alternative point of view on the existing ones.

Pure mathematicsRank (linear algebra)General Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AC]Mathematics [math]/Commutative Algebra [math.AC]Vector bundle010103 numerical & computational mathematicsLinear presentationCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-AC ] Mathematics [math]/Commutative Algebra [math.AC]Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsPoint (geometry)MSC: 13D02 16W50 15A30 14J600101 mathematicsVector bundleAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsMathematics::Commutative Algebra010102 general mathematicsConstruct (python library)Graded truncated moduleMathematics - Commutative AlgebraInstanton bundleCohomology[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Matrix of co nstant rank[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Constant (mathematics)
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Analytic Bergman operators in the semiclassical limit

2018

Transposing the Berezin quantization into the setting of analytic microlocal analysis, we construct approximate semiclassical Bergman projections on weighted $L^2$ spaces with analytic weights, and show that their kernel functions admit an asymptotic expansion in the class of analytic symbols. As a corollary, we obtain new estimates for asymptotic expansions of the Bergman kernel on $\mathbb{C}^n$ and for high powers of ample holomorphic line bundles over compact complex manifolds.

Pure mathematicsadjoint operatorsMicrolocal analysis32A2501 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Limit (mathematics)Bergman projectionComplex Variables (math.CV)[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsBergman kernelMathematicsasymptotic expansionweighted L2-estimates58J40[MATH.MATH-CV]Mathematics [math]/Complex Variables [math.CV]Mathematical Physics (math-ph)16. Peace & justiceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysisasymptoticstheoremkernelanalytic pseudodifferential operator010307 mathematical physicsAsymptotic expansion47B35classical limitAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Toeplitz operatorGeneral Mathematics70H15Holomorphic functionFOS: Physical sciencesSemiclassical physicsKähler manifold[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]analytic symbolsMathematics - Analysis of PDEskahler-metrics0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematics32W25space35A27Kähler manifoldmicrolocal analysisToeplitz operatorquantizationsemiclassical analysis
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Unicity of biproportion

1994

International audience; The biproportion of S on margins of M is called the intern composition law, K: (S,M) -> X = K(S,M) / X = A S B. A and B are diagonal matrices, algorithmically computed, providing the respect of margins of M. Biproportion is an empirical concept. In this paper, the author shows that any algorithm used to compute a biproportion leads to the me result. Then the concept is unique and no longer empirical. Some special properties are also indicated.

Pure mathematicsupdating matrices[MATH] Mathematics [math]Composition (combinatorics)[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance15A15 14N05 65Q05biproportionalbiproportionDiagonal matrixCalculus[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[MATH]Mathematics [math][SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceAnalysisMathematicsRAS
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The Rank of Trifocal Grassmann Tensors

2019

Grassmann tensors arise from classical problems of scene reconstruction in computer vision. Trifocal Grassmann tensors, related to three projections from a projective space of dimension k onto view-spaces of varying dimensions are studied in this work. A canonical form for the combined projection matrices is obtained. When the centers of projections satisfy a natural generality assumption, such canonical form gives a closed formula for the rank of the trifocal Grassmann tensors. The same approach is also applied to the case of two projections, confirming a previous result obtained with different methods in [6]. The rank of sequences of tensors converging to tensors associated with degenerat…

Rank (linear algebra)Tensor rankAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryDimension (vector space)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitiongrassmann tensors computer vision tensor rankFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Analysis14N05 15A21 15A69Mathematics
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A New Type of Cytokine Receptor Antagonist Directly Targeting gp130

1998

The interleukin-6-type family of cytokines bind to receptor complexes that share gp130 as a common signal-transducing subunit. So far, receptor antagonists for interleukin-6-type cytokines have been constructed that still bind to the specific ligand binding subunit of the receptor complex, but have lost the ability to stimulate gp130. Such receptor antagonists compete for a specific receptor of a member of the cytokine family. Interleukin-6 only binds to gp130 when complexed with the interleukin-6 receptor that exists as a membrane bound and soluble molecule. Here we have constructed fusion proteins that consist of the soluble form of the human interleukin-6 receptor covalently linked to in…

Receptor complexRecombinant Fusion ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsOncostatin MBiologyLeukemia Inhibitory FactorBiochemistryAntigens CDCytokine Receptor gp130Enzyme-linked receptorHumansPoint Mutation5-HT5A receptorCiliary Neurotrophic FactorMolecular BiologyProtease-activated receptor 2Common gamma chainLymphokinesMembrane GlycoproteinsDose-Response Relationship DrugJanus kinase 1Interleukin-6digestive oral and skin physiologyCell BiologyReceptors Interleukin-6Growth Inhibitorsbiological factorsBiochemistryInterleukin-21 receptorCytokinesPeptidesCytokine receptorProtein BindingJournal of Biological Chemistry
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(Table 1) Sea surface temperature reconstruction for eastern equatorial Pacific surface sediment samples

2012

Significant uncertainties persist in the reconstruction of past sea surface temperatures in the eastern equatorial Pacific, especially regarding the amplitude of the glacial cooling and the details of the post-glacial warming. Here we present the first regional calibration of alkenone unsaturation in surface sediments versus mean annual sea surface temperatures (maSST). Based on 81 new and 48 previously published data points, it is shown that open ocean samples conform to established global regressions of Uk'37 versus maSST and that there is no systematic bias from seasonality in the production or export of alkenones, or from surface ocean nutrient concentrations or salinity. The flattening…

Reference sourceRC23RR9702ASea surface temperatureannual meaninterpolatedV21Roger A RevellePiston corer (BGR type)ME0005Aunsaturation index UK 37VemaKNR182 91988RC18Marion Dufresne (1995)Hakuho MaruKH-03-1MultiCorerTemperaturePiston corer BGR typeAMPHITRITEsediment rockRoger A. RevelleKH 03 1Earth System ResearchLeg138Robert ConradCoreWecomaCalculated from UK 37 Prahl et alPiston corerMoana WaveLongitude of eventHakuho-MaruAlkenone unsaturation index UK'37Thomas WashingtonW7706differenceKNR176-2KNR195-5Leg201DEPTH sediment/rockVNTR01SO147PLDS 3Sea surface temperature annual meanPLDS-3Giant piston corerMW8708MelvilleMD126Marion Dufresne 1995KnorrRC11RC13Event labelJoides ResolutionYALOC69Calculated from UK'37 (Prahl et al. 1988)V19ArgoSonneKNR176 2KNR195 5DEPTHYaquinaKNR182-9Gravity corerTemperature differenceBox corerAlkenoneComposite CoreSCANReference/source
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Resistance test guided retreatment of HCV infected patients with a previous failure to a NS5A inhibitor-containing regimen: the Italian Vironet C rea…

2019

Previous article in issueNext article in issue Introduction: There is a limited documentation about the retreatment of patients failing a recommended NS5A-containing regimen in Italy. Materials & methods: Within the VIRONET-C network, 386 NS5A-failing patients infected with different HCV-genotypes (GT) (GT1a/1b/2a-c/3a-b-g-h/4a-d-n-o-v=93/124/19/112/38) were analyzed. Retreatment of 105 failures was investigated. HCV-resistance-test was performed by Sanger-sequencing. Results: Failures following seven different NS5A-containing regimens were studied: 3D/2D (paritaprevir/ombitasvir ± dasabuvir) ± ribavirin (N = 72/4), daclatasvir/ledipasvir/velpatasvir + sofosbuvir ± ribavirin (N = 105/13…

Resistance testmedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyDAA failurVironet C.NS5ARegimenInternal medicinemedicineretreatmentNS5AbusinessDigestive and Liver Disease
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Updated Field Synopsis and Systematic Meta-Analyses of Genetic Association Studies in Cutaneous Melanoma: The MelGene Database

2015

We updated a field synopsis of genetic associations of cutaneous melanoma (CM) by systematically retrieving and combining data from all studies in the field published as of August 31, 2013. Data were available from 197 studies, which included 83,343 CM cases and 187,809 controls and reported on 1,126 polymorphisms in 289 different genes. Random-effects meta-analyses of 81 eligible polymorphisms evaluated in4 data sets confirmed 20 single-nucleotide polymorphisms across 10 loci (TYR, AFG3L1P, CDK10, MYH7B, SLC45A2, MTAP, ATM, CLPTM1L, FTO, and CASP8) that have previously been published with genome-wide significant evidence for association (P5 × 10(-8)) with CM risk, with certain variants pos…

SLC45A2Skin NeoplasmsLocus (genetics)DermatologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideBiochemistryLinkage DisequilibriumGermlineStatistical significanceDatabases GeneticOdds RatioHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMelanomaGeneMolecular BiologyGerm-Line MutationGenetic associationGeneticsbiologyChromosome MappingGenetic VariationCell BiologyGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticCutaneous melanomabiology.proteinGenome-Wide Association StudyJournal of Investigative Dermatology
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