Search results for "8a"

showing 10 items of 133 documents

Plenty of big projections imply big pieces of Lipschitz graphs

2020

I prove that a closed $n$-regular set $E \subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$ with plenty of big projections has big pieces of Lipschitz graphs. This answers a question of David and Semmes.

General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsprojectionMetric Geometry (math.MG)Lipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesprojektiomatemaattinen analyysiCombinatorics28A75 (Primary) 28A78 (Secondary)Mathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometrymittateoria010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInventiones mathematicae
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Weak separation condition, Assouad dimension, and Furstenberg homogeneity

2015

We consider dimensional properties of limit sets of Moran constructions satisfying the finite clustering property. Just to name a few, such limit sets include self-conformal sets satisfying the weak separation condition and certain sub-self-affine sets. In addition to dimension results for the limit set, we manage to express the Assouad dimension of any closed subset of a self-conformal set by means of the Hausdorff dimension. As an interesting consequence of this, we show that a Furstenberg homogeneous self-similar set in the real line satisfies the weak separation condition. We also exhibit a self-similar set which satisfies the open set condition but fails to be Furstenberg homogeneous.

General MathematicsHomogeneity (statistics)ta111Open setPrimary 28A80 Secondary 37C45 28D05 28A50Moran constructioniterated function systemSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsDimension (vector space)dimensionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsweak separation conditionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsLimit (mathematics)Limit setCluster analysisReal lineMathematics
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Random cutout sets with spatially inhomogeneous intensities

2015

We study the Hausdorff dimension of Poissonian cutout sets defined via inhomogeneous intensity measures on Ahlfors-regular metric spaces. We obtain formulas for the Hausdorff dimension of such cutouts in self-similar and self-conformal spaces using the multifractal decomposition of the average densities for the natural measures.

General MathematicsStructure (category theory)Hausdorff dimensionDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)010104 statistics & probabilityCorollaryDimension (vector space)Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematicsmatematiikkaHausdorffin dimensioProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMultifractal systemPoissonian CutoutMetric spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsHausdorff dimensionPrimary 60D05 Secondary 28A80 37D35 37C45Intensity (heat transfer)Mathematics - Probability
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Curve packing and modulus estimates

2018

A family of planar curves is called a Moser family if it contains an isometric copy of every rectifiable curve in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ of length one. The classical "worm problem" of L. Moser from 1966 asks for the least area covered by the curves in any Moser family. In 1979, J. M. Marstrand proved that the answer is not zero: the union of curves in a Moser family has always area at least $c$ for some small absolute constant $c > 0$. We strengthen Marstrand's result by showing that for $p > 3$, the $p$-modulus of a Moser family of curves is at least $c_{p} > 0$.

General MathematicsTHIN SETModulusconformal modulus01 natural sciencesThin setpotential theoryCombinatoricsNull set010104 statistics & probabilityPlanarCIRCLESMathematics - Metric GeometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics111 Mathematics0101 mathematicsAbsolute constantMathematicsMoser familyApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)Metric Geometry (math.MG)28A75 (Primary) 31A15 60CXX (Secondary)measure theoryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsFamily of curvespotentiaaliteoriamittateoriaMEASURE ZEROcurve packing problems
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Removable singularities for div v=f in weighted Lebesgue spaces

2018

International audience; Let $w\in L^1_{loc}(\R^n)$ be apositive weight. Assuming that a doubling condition and an $L^1$ Poincar\'e inequality on balls for the measure $w(x)dx$, as well as a growth condition on $w$, we prove that the compact subsets of $\R^n$ which are removable for the distributional divergence in $L^{\infty}_{1/w}$ are exactly those with vanishing weighted Hausdorff measure. We also give such a characterization for $L^p_{1/w}$, $1<p<+\infty$, in terms of capacity. This generalizes results due to Phuc and Torres, Silhavy and the first author.

General Mathematics[MATH.MATH-CA]Mathematics [math]/Classical Analysis and ODEs [math.CA]Characterization (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)functional analysisCombinatoricsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsWeightsRemovable setsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Hausdorff measure0101 mathematicsLp spaceMathematicsremovable singularities010102 general mathematicsta111Divergence operatorMSC 2010: 28A12 42B37Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsGravitational singularityweighted Lebesgue spacesfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Genome-wide association analysis on normal hearing function identifies PCDH20 and SLC28A3 as candidates for hearing function and loss.

2015

Hearing loss and individual differences in normal hearing both have a substantial genetic basis. Although many new genes contributing to deafness have been identified, very little is known about genes/variants modulating the normal range of hearing ability. To fill this gap, we performed a two-stage meta-analysis on hearing thresholds (tested at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 kHz) and on pure-tone averages (low-, medium-and high-frequency thresholds grouped) in several isolated populations from Italy and Central Asia (total N = 2636). Here, we detected two genome-wide significant loci close to PCDH20 and SLC28A3 (top hits: rs78043697, P = 4.71E-10 and rs7032430, P = 2.39E-09, respectively). For both…

Genome-wide association studieLOCICOMMON DISEASESNerve Tissue ProteinsVARIANTSSUSCEPTIBILITYDeafnessGenome-wide association studiesMiceHearingGenome-wide association studies; normal hearing function; PCDH20; SLC28A3PCDH20SLC28A3otorhinolaryngologic diseasesAnimalsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMETAANALYSISHair Cells Auditory InnerSequence Analysis RNAAssociation Studies ArticlesMembrane Transport ProteinsLOCALIZATIONCadherinsTRANSPORTER-3ProtocadherinsGENOTYPEMYOSIN-VIIAItalyAsia Centralnormal hearing function3111 BiomedicineGenome-Wide Association StudyHuman molecular genetics
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An Integral on a Complete Metric Measure Space

2015

We study a Henstock-Kurzweil type integral defined on a complete metric measure space \(X\) endowed with a Radon measure \(\mu\) and with a family of “cells” \(\mathcal{F}\) that satisfies the Vitali covering theorem with respect to \(\mu\). This integral encloses, in particular, the classical Henstock-Kurzweil integral on the real line, the dyadic Henstock-Kurzweil integral, the Mawhin’s integral [19], and the \(s\)-HK integral [4]. The main result of this paper is the extension of the usual descriptive characterizations of the Henstock-Kurzweil integral on the real line, in terms of \(ACG^*\) functions (Main Theorem 1) and in terms of variational measures (Main Theorem 2).

HK-integralMeasure (physics)Space (mathematics)26A39Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)CalculusGeometry and Topology28A12HK-integral ACG4 function critical variationAnalysis\(ACG^\bigtriangleup\) functionMathematicscritical variation
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The Poincar\'e-Cartan Form in Superfield Theory

2018

An intrinsic description of the Hamilton-Cartan formalism for first-order Berezinian variational problems determined by a submersion of supermanifolds is given. This is achieved by studying the associated higher-order graded variational problem through the Poincar\'e-Cartan form. Noether theorem and examples from superfield theory and supermechanics are also discussed.

Hamiltonian mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryMathematics - Differential GeometryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)BerezinianSuperfieldsymbols.namesakeFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)58E30 46S60 58A20 58J70Poincaré conjectureSupermanifoldsymbolsMathematics::Differential GeometryNoether's theoremMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsMathematics
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A radiation condition for the 2-D Helmholtz equation in stratified media

2009

We study the 2-D Helmholtz equation in perturbed stratified media, allowing the existence of guided waves. Our assumptions on the perturbing and source terms are not too restrictive. We prove two results. Firstly, we introduce a Sommerfeld-Rellich radiation condition and prove the uniqueness of the solution for the studied equation. Then, by careful asymptotic estimates, we prove the existence of a bounded solution satisfying our radiation condition.

Helmholtz equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisEquazioni alle derivate parzialiSommerfeld radiation conditionRadiationMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35J05Bounded functionFOS: Mathematics35J05; 78A40UniquenessCondizione di radiazione78A40AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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A Riemann-Type Integral on a Measure Space

2005

In a compact Hausdorff measure space we define an integral by partitions of the unity and prove that it is nonabsolutely convergent.

Lebesgue measureMathematical analysisMeasure (physics)Mathematics::General Topologypartition of unityRiemann integralRiemann–Stieltjes integralLebesgue integration$PU^*$-integralsymbols.namesakeTransverse measureDifferentiation of integralssymbolsGeometry and TopologyDaniell integral28A25Borel measureAnalysisMathematicsReal Analysis Exchange
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