Search results for "96"

showing 10 items of 2333 documents

Comparative study of three satellite image time-series decomposition methods for vegetation change detection

2018

International audience; Satellite image time-series (SITS) methods have contributed notably to detection of global change over the last decades, for instance by tracking vegetation changes. Compared with multi-temporal change detection methods, temporally highly resolved SITS methods provide more information in a single analysis, for instance on the type and consistency of change. In particular, SITS decomposition methods show a great potential in extracting various components from non-stationary time series, which allows for an improved interpretation of the temporal variability. Even though many case studies have applied SITS decomposition methods, a systematic comparison of common algori…

Atmospheric ScienceNon-stationary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBFASTSTL0211 other engineering and technologiesMRA-WT02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation Indexlcsh:OceanographyDecomposition (computer science)medicineSatellite imagerylcsh:GC1-1581Computers in Earth SciencesNDVI time series021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceRemote sensingApplied Mathematicslcsh:QE1-996.5Global change15. Life on landSeasonalitymedicine.diseaselcsh:GeologyEnvironmental scienceChange detectionSatellite Image Time Seriesmedicine.symptomVegetation (pathology)[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingChange detection
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Predicting dengue fever outbreaks in French Guiana using climate indicators

2016

Background Dengue fever epidemic dynamics are driven by complex interactions between hosts, vectors and viruses. Associations between climate and dengue have been studied around the world, but the results have shown that the impact of the climate can vary widely from one study site to another. In French Guiana, climate-based models are not available to assist in developing an early warning system. This study aims to evaluate the potential of using oceanic and atmospheric conditions to help predict dengue fever outbreaks in French Guiana. Methodology/Principal Findings Lagged correlations and composite analyses were performed to identify the climatic conditions that characterized a typical e…

Atmospheric ScienceViral DiseasesEl Niño-Southern OscillationEpidemiologyClimateRainMarine and Aquatic SciencesLogistic regressionOceanographyDengue feverDisease OutbreaksDengue FeverDengue0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesOceansMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineClimatology[SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseasesEcologylcsh:Public aspects of medicine3. Good healthFrench Guiana[ SDV.MHEP.MI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesGeographyInfectious Diseases[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyEpidemiological Methods and StatisticsEquatorial Ocean RegionsSeasons[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyOceans Ocean temperature Seasons El Niño-Southern Oscillation Rain Dengue fever Epidemiology Equatorial ocean regionsResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical Diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicinelcsh:RC955-962[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes030231 tropical medicine03 medical and health sciencesMeteorologyEnvironmental healthmedicineHumansOcean TemperatureAzores HighModels StatisticalPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOutbreaklcsh:RA1-1270Bodies of Watermedicine.diseaseTropical DiseasesSea surface temperature13. Climate actionEarth SciencesEarly warning systemClimate model[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieEpidemiologic MethodsForecastingClimate Modeling
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Implementation of the Community Earth System Model (CESM) version 1.2.1 as a new base model into version 2.50 of the MESSy framework

2016

Abstract. The Community Earth System Model (CESM1), maintained by the United States National Centre for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) is connected with the Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy). For the MESSy user community, this offers many new possibilities. The option to use the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) atmospheric dynamical cores, especially the state-of-the-art spectral element (SE) core, as an alternative to the ECHAM5 spectral transform dynamical core will provide scientific and computational advances for atmospheric chemistry and climate modelling with MESSy. The well-established finite volume core from CESM1(CAM) is also made available. This offers the possibility to compare …

Atmospheric physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyProcess (engineering)Computer scienceEarth System ModellingAtmospheric model01 natural sciencesModular Earth Submodel System (MESSy)Component (UML)Erdsystem-ModellierungCode (cryptography)0101 mathematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesStructure (mathematical logic)EMACbusiness.industrylcsh:QE1-996.5Modular designlcsh:Geology010101 applied mathematicsCESM1Atmospheric chemistrySystems engineeringAir Chemistrybusiness
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Diffusion of Drone Journalism: the Case of Finland, 2011-2020

2020

This article details Finnish news organizations’ adoption of drones for journalistic purposes from 2011 to 2020. The theoretical starting point of the article is Rogers’ (1962) diffusion of innovations theory, which explains how new ideas and technologies spread in societies. The main empirical data for the study were derived from a phone survey conducted among the 80 most popular newspapers in Finland. The findings reveal that drone journalism in Finland has already diffused from a few pioneering organizations to a large number of newsrooms, including regional, mid-sized newspapers. Most of the newspapers are either using in-house drones, buying commissioned images, or using both strategie…

Aviationcommunicationsvisual journalismddc:070Finland; aviation; drone journalism; news organizations; visual journalismNewspaperlcsh:Communication. Mass mediadrone journalism0508 media and communicationsdronetilmakuvatPhone050602 political science & public administrationdrone-journalismiFinlandmedia technologyPoint (typography)Communication05 social sciencesilmakuvausvisuaalinen viestintäuutiskuvatKommunikatorforschung Journalismuslcsh:P87-960506 political scienceneue Technologienew technologyNachrichtenwesenMedia Economics Media TechnologyaircraftDiffusion (acoustics)Medienökonomie Medientechniknews organizationsLuftfahrzeugFrequency of use050801 communication & media studiesjournalismnewspapersCommunicator Research JournalismPolitical scienceJournalismusZeitunguutistoimistotNews media journalism publishingbusiness.industryMedia studiesDroneMedientechnikFinnlandaviationfinlandjournalismiJournalismsanomalehdetPublizistische Medien JournalismusVerlagswesenbusinessnewspaper
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BLASCO CARRASCOSA, Juan Ángel. Miquel Navarro. "Catálogo razonado. Esculturas, dibujos,pinturas y fotografías 1964-2000"

2016

BLASCO CARRASCOSA Juan Ángel. Miquel Navarro. "Catálogo razonado. Esculturas dibujospinturas y fotografías 1964-2000" ArtículoBLASCO CARRASCOSA Juan Ángel. Miquel Navarro. &quotCatálogo razonado. Esculturas dibujospinturas y fotografías 1964-2000&quot ArtículoUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]
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Cutaneous mosaic syndromes associated with early postzygotic activating BRAF mutations

2017

IF 3.528; International audience

BRAF V600EBRAF G596[SDV.MHEP.DERM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/DermatologyBRAF K601N[ SDV.MHEP.DERM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Dermatology[SDV.MHEP.DERM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/DermatologyPostzygotic BRAF mutations
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La voie des idées, de Descartes à Hume

2015

International audience; Lorsque Descartes fait de la connaissance de l'esprit humain la principale tâche de la philosophie, il lui applique l'idée moderne de la science comme connaissance certaine et évidente. Durant les 150 ans qui suivront, aucun penseur ne reniera cette étincelle cartésienne. Dans son sillage mais aussi contre elle, dans le ciel de la philosophie apparaît une constellation de penseurs de premier ordre : Pascal, Hobbes, Spinoza, Malebranche, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, Hume. La recherche philosophique accompagnant la "révolution scientifique" commencée avec Galilée s'engage alors dans "la voie des idées". C'est donc sur cette voie que Pierre Guenancia nous entraîne, soulign…

Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677)Idée (philosophie)[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyBlaise Pascal (1623-1662)Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679)John Locke (1632-1704)René Descartes (1596-1650)Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716)[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyCritique et interprétationPhilosophie moderneDavid Hume (1711-1776)Nicolas de Malebranche (1638-1715)
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Chemical composition of modern and fossil hippopotamid teeth and implications for paleoenvironmental reconstructions and enamel formation – Part 2: A…

2012

Abstract. For reconstructing environmental change in terrestrial realms the geochemistry of fossil bioapatite in bones and teeth is among the most promising applications. This study demonstrates that alkaline earth elements in enamel of Hippopotamids, in particular Ba and Sr are tracers for water provenance and hydrochemistry. The studied specimens are molar teeth from Hippopotamids found in modern and fossil lacustrine settings of the Western Branch of the East African Rift system (Lake Kikorongo, Lake Albert, and Lake Malawi) and from modern fluvial environments of the Nile River. Concentrations in enamel vary by ca. two orders of magnitude for Ba (120–9336 μg g−1) as well as for Sr (9–21…

BasaltProvenancePleistoceneEnamel paintArcheanlcsh:QE1-996.5lcsh:LifeGeochemistryMineralogyWeatheringlcsh:Geologylcsh:QH501-531ddc:560Aridificationlcsh:QH540-549.5East African Riftvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:EcologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesBiogeosciences
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Raw material variability as archaeological tools: Preliminary results from a geochemical study of the basalt vessel workshop at Iron Age Tel Hazor, I…

2016

The discovery of a basalt vessel workshop at Tel Hazor, one of the most important Iron Age sites in the Near East, marks a turning point in our understanding of stone artifact production and distribution during the1st millennium BCE. It offers a rare opportunity to characterize ancient raw material sources, production sites, and study production, trade and distribution systems. The basalt vessel workshop, the only one of its kind in the Levant, produced large quantities of bowl preforms and production waste. To better understand the production and distribution systems behind this specialized production center, in 2011 we initiated a focused geochemical project that concentrated on the produ…

Basaltbasalt vessels010506 paleontologyArtifact (archaeology)workshop060102 archaeologyIron AgeTel Hazor06 humanities and the artsRaw material01 natural sciencesArchaeologyground stone toolsDistribution systemExtraction siteTrace element compositionlcsh:Archaeology0601 history and archaeologyTurning pointlcsh:CC1-960GeologyBasaltic rockgeochemistry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Lithic Studies
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Análisis funcional y urbanístico de la casa 11 de la Bastida de les Alcusses (Moixent, Valéncia)

2006

En el presente trabajo se muestran y analizan los resultados de las campañas de excavación en 1997 y 1998 en la Casa 11 de la Bastilla de les Alcusses (Moixent), situada en el sector este del poblado. Al hecho de poder estudiar la casa por primera vez en su conjunto, incluvendo el patio abierto entre la casa y el camino de ronda, se añade el análisis de las muestras carpológicas y de fauna que se recogieron del vertedero hallado en este patio. Estos datos obtenidos muestran por primera vez información proveniente del uso doméstico de una vivienda de la Bastida, algo que Eire imposible en los departamentos excavados entre 1928 y 1931.

Bastida de les AlcussesFaunaCarpoogíaIbéricolcsh:Clcsh:Archaeologylcsh:CC1-960Bastida de les Alcusses; Ibérico; Hábitat doméstico; Fauna; CarpoogíaHábitat domésticolcsh:Auxiliary sciences of historyArqueología
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