Search results for "ABO"

showing 10 items of 13628 documents

Need for closure moderates the break in the message effect

2016

Abstract Cutting the message into smaller portions is a common practice in the media. Typically such messages consist of a headline followed by a story elaboration. In a series of studies Dolinski and Kofta (2001) have shown that such a break in the message increases the effect of the information provided in the headline over that of a story which actually contained information inconsistent with that headline. A possible explanation of this effect, based on the concept of the need for cognitive closure, is presented in the article. The experiment shows the break-in-the-message effect is found mainly for participants with high need for closure but not for those with low such need.

need for cognitive clossureComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONCognitive structuringbusiness.industry05 social scienceslcsh:BF1-990050109 social psychologyHeadline050105 experimental psychologylcsh:PsychologyMoral judgmentsPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMass-mediaPsychologybusinessSocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyElaborationsocial influenceOriginal ResearchSocial influenceMass mediaFrontiers in Psychology
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Impacto de las técnicas de reconstrucción multicapa vascularizadas en la cirugía endoscópica endonasal de base de cráneo

2015

Los abordajes endonasales endoscópicos expandidos (AEEE) son un conjunto de técnicas quirúrgicas, completamente endoscópicas, mediante las cuales se abordan lesiones de la base craneal a través del corredor anatómico que supone la cavidad nasal y senos paranasales. Las técnicas reconstructivas inicialmente utilizadas en el cierre de defectos generados tras AEEE, estuvieron basadas en la experiencia previa acumulada con las reparaciones endoscópicas de fístulas de LCR. Múltiples estudios han validado que las pequeñas fístulas de LCR pueden ser reconstruidas con una amplia variedad de injertos libres como hemos visto en apartados anteriores, alcanzado del cierre con éxito en el 95% de los pac…

neurocirugíarecostrucciónabordaje endonasal expandidoUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]base de craneo
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Search for a diffuse flux of high-energy ¿µ with the ANTARES neutrino telescope

2011

A search for a diffuse flux of astrophysical muon neutrinos, using data collected by the ANTARES neutrino telescope is presented. A $(0.83\times 2\pi)$ sr sky was monitored for a total of 334 days of equivalent live time. The searched signal corresponds to an excess of events, produced by astrophysical sources, over the expected atmospheric neutrino background. The observed number of events is found compatible with the background expectation. Assuming an $E^{-2}$ flux spectrum, a 90% c.l. upper limit on the diffuse $\nu_\mu$ flux of $E^2\Phi_{90%} = 5.3 \times 10^{-8} \ \mathrm{GeV\ cm^{-2}\ s^{-1}\ sr^{-1}} $ in the energy range 20 TeV - 2.5 PeV is obtained. Other signal models with differ…

neutrino telescope; antares; diffuse muon neutrino fluxNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE][PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]media_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutrino telescopeFluxAstrophysicsNeutrino telescope01 natural sciences7. Clean energySpectral lineMUONSLIMITS0103 physical sciencesNeutrins010306 general physicsDETECTORmedia_commonPhysicsRange (particle radiation)MuonsMuonANTARES:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsMuon Collaboration[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsNeutrino astrophysics[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]MODELDiffuse muon neutrino fluxSky:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEnergy (signal processing)
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Renta de emergencia familiar en Gandia

2011

Sensible ante la situación económica y de nuevas necesidades emergentes, el Ayuntamiento de Gandia, como principal promotor de políticas sociales, considera necesario integrar dentro de sus iniciativas para promover la igualdad, la solidaridad y la mejora de la calidad de vida, un recurso económico para paliar las distintas situaciones en las que se encuentran familias sin ingresos debido a que los adultos integrantes de la unidad familiar se encuentran en situación de desempleo. Se impulsa, como respuesta a estas nuevas necesidades, una prestación de carácter periódico denominada Renta de Emergencia Familiar (REF) que viene acompañada de un conjunto de actuaciones de carácter municipal dir…

new profile of Social Service userspolíticas sociales municipalesnew needsprestación económica familiar Worldwide economic crisisnuevo perfil de usuarios de Servicios Sociales:SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social [UNESCO]family economic benefit ArtículoCrisis económica mundial ; nuevas necesidades ; nuevo perfil de usuarios de Servicios Sociales ; políticas sociales municipales ; itinerarios de inserción laboral ; prestación económica familiar Worldwide economic crisis ; new needs ; new profile of Social Service users ; municipal social policies ; job-finding itineraries ; family economic benefit Artículonuevas necesidadesmunicipal social policiesUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo socialjob-finding itinerariesCrisis económica mundialitinerarios de inserción laboral
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ENABLING LOCAL GOVERNMENTS TO DESIGN AND IMPLEMENT ANTI-CORRUPTION STRATEGIES THROUGH DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT AND GOVERNANCE. A CASE-STUDY OF …

2021

Lo scopo principale di questa ricerca è quello di inquadrare le possibili relazioni causali fra corruzione negli approvvigionamenti pubblici e performance delle amministrazioni locali. A tal fine, viene adottato un disegno di ricerca che integra dinamicamente metodi quantitativi e qualitativi in ogni fase del processo di studio. Gli approcci Dynamic Performance Management (DPM) e Governance (DPG), supportati da interviste approfondite non-strutturate, modellazioni formali e simulazioni quantitative, sono qui adottati per analizzare un caso di studio rappresentativo di un piccolo comune italiano in cui si sono verificati alcuni episodi di corruzione nelle attività di approvvigionamento nei p…

new public managementcorruption measurementcorruptionDynamic Performance Managementcontent analysicollaborative governancethematic analysicorruption causeaxial codingopen codingSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia Aziendalelocal governmentSystem Dynamiccorruption theorycommunity outcomerisk performance drivercollective action theoryprincipal-agent theorycorruption models of analysipatronagepublic administrationplanning and control systempublic procurementfinancial distrenew public governance.small municipalitieDynamic Performance Governance
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Educational attainment and permanence in NEET situation among youth

2018

Using the French Labour Force Survey, this paper analyses the individual and institutional effects on the transitions into and out of NEET status before and after the crisis. In particular, we question whether the profiles or the labour market transition patterns of young people have changed since the economic crisis. The econometric results indicate that the NEET risks vary according to age, sex, educational level and social origins. They also show that the transition out of NEET status is more related to the educational attainment, after 2008. Conversely, the lack of human capital and social capital increases the retention of youth in NEET situations.

niveau d’éducationtransitions sur le marché de travailEconomic crisis[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationeducational attainmentdecomposition techniques[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationlabor market transitions[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationNEETsCrise économiqueméthodes de décomposition
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Panorámica de la desigualdad digital en España: operacionalización y dimensionamiento de las brechas digitales de accesibilidad, habilidades y formas…

2019

En este artículo, se realiza un análisis estadístico de la desigualdad digital en España a partir de una operacionalización de las tres brechas digitales más relevantes: (1) accesibilidad a los dispositivos TIC; (2) competencias y habilidades digitales; y (3) prácticas digitales y formas diferenciales de uso. La metodología es cuantitativa, basada en la última oleada (2018) de la encuesta sobre equipamientos tecnológicos en el hogar del INE (TIC-H), a partir de la cual se ha desarrollado un análisis comparativo por género, edad, nivel de estudios, situación laboral y tipo de hábitat residencial. Los resultados muestran cómo la desigualdad de acceso tiene actualmente más que ver con las moda…

nivel de estudiosmientras que la brecha de habilidades correlaciona con elevados niveles de capital educativobasada en la última oleada (2018) de la encuesta sobre equipamientos tecnológicos en el hogar del INE (TIC-H)se realiza un análisis estadístico de la desigualdad digital en España a partir de una operacionalización de las tres brechas digitales más relevantes: (1) accesibilidad a los dispositivos TIChabilidades y formas de uso Calderón Gómezsituación laboral y tipo de hábitat residencial. Los resultados muestran cómo la desigualdad de acceso tiene actualmente más que ver con las modalidades de conectividad y el tipo de dispositivos usados que con el mero acceso a Internetedad:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]a partir de la cual se ha desarrollado un análisis comparativo por géneroinvestigación cuantitativa(1) accesibilidad a los dispositivos TIC [se realiza un análisis estadístico de la desigualdad digital en España a partir de una operacionalización de las tres brechas digitales más relevantes]digital divideDaniel En este artículobrecha digitalICTUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAOperacionalización y dimensionamiento de las brechas digitales de accesibilidad [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605684 Panorámica de la desigualdad digital en España]engendrando formas más flexibles y avanzadas de uso. TICdesigualdad digitalquantitative research 109 1221137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605684 Panorámica de la desigualdad digital en España: Operacionalización y dimensionamiento de las brechas digitales de accesibilidaddigital inequality(2) competencias y habilidades digitalesy (3) prácticas digitales y formas diferenciales de uso. La metodología es cuantitativa
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It takes time to see the menu from the body: an experiment on stable isotope composition in freshwater crayfishes

2015

For many applications and ecological studies in which wild individuals are brought to laboratory it would be essential to know accurately how fast novel diet is reflected in composition of different tissues. To study the effects of two different diets on the stable isotope composition of freshwater crayfish muscle and hemolymph, we conducted a three month experiment on noble crayfish (Astacus astacus) and signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusculus) by feeding them sweet corn (Zea mays) or Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras) as novel food. During the experiment, the crayfish were given 0.4 g of selected food daily and the amount consumed was recorded. The samples for the stable isotope a…

noble crayfishta1172ZoologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic SciencePacifastacusSignal crayfishlcsh:Aquaculture. Fisheries. AnglingravintoHerringHemolymphkehonkoostumusNature and Landscape ConservationWater Science and Technologylcsh:SH1-691body compositionAstacusEcologybiologyStable isotope ratioEcologymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyfungiClupeabiology.organism_classificationCrayfishnutritionnervous systemta1181signal crayfishtissue anabolismKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
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Betatrophin Levels Are Related to the Early Histological Findings in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

2021

Betatrophin, a liver hormone, regulates glucose and lipid metabolism. We investigated the betatrophin levels in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and searched for any relationship with histological severity and metabolic parameters. Fifty males with NAFLD [Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) (n = 32)

nonalcoholic fatty liver disease0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyBetatrophinEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentbetatrophin030209 endocrinology & metabolismMicrobiologydigestive systemBiochemistryArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceinsulin resistanceInternal medicineNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseMedicineMolecular BiologyBetatrophin Glucose intolerance Insulin resistance Nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseTriglyceridebusiness.industryInsulinnutritional and metabolic diseasesLipid metabolismmedicine.diseaseQR1-502digestive system diseases030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyglucose intolerancechemistrySteatosisbusinessHormoneMetabolites
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Etiological factors of chronic hepatitis in Italy: a 2014 national survey.

2017

Background The last Italian prevalence survey on chronic hepatitis (CH) conducted in 2001 showed that the hepatitis C virus (HCV) was the main agent associated with CH. Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate epidemiological changes in CH occurring after 13 years. Patients and methods Enrollment of 1392 CH consecutive patients referred to 16 Italian liver units in 2014 scattered all over the country (four in the North, four in the Center, four in the South, and four in the Islands) was performed. Results The mean age of the patients was 58.3 years, with a sex ratio (male/female) of 1.5. HCV infection (also with other etiologies) continues to be the most prevalent etiology (58.1%). However…

nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsTime FactorsTime FactorAdolescentHepatitis C virusmedicine.disease_causemetabolic syndrome03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinechronic hepatitiRisk FactorsEpidemiologyNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasemedicinePrevalenceHumansAgedHepatitis ChronicHepatitisAged 80 and overHepatologybusiness.industryRisk FactorGastroenterologyEntecavirHepatitis CHealth SurveyHepatitis BHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHealth SurveysItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEtiology030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalehepatitis C virus infectionbusinessHumanmedicine.drugEuropean journal of gastroenterologyhepatology
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