Search results for "ALK"

showing 10 items of 4314 documents

4,4′-bis(dimethylamino)biphenyl containing binding sites. A newfluorescent subunit for cation sensing

2002

The emission behaviour of the 4,4′-bis(dimethylamino)biphenyl subunit covalently attached to aza-crown ethers is studied. Some new ligands have been synthesised in order to test the properties of this new fluorophore. The fluorescence of these new ligands and some other compounds previously described has been studied in acetonitrile in the presence of Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Hg2+, Pb2+, Cd2+ and also in the presence of some alkali and alkaline-earth cations.

inorganic chemicalsBiphenylFluorophoreStereochemistryProtein subunitGeneral ChemistryAlkali metalFluorescenceMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCovalent bondBinding siteAcetonitrile
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Properties and significance of apoFNR as a second form of air-inactivated [4Fe-4S]·FNR of Escherichia coli

2005

The active form of the oxygen sensor fumarate nitrate reductase regulator (FNR) of Escherichia coli contains a [4Fe-4S] cluster which is converted to a [2Fe-2S] cluster after reaction with air, resulting in inactivation of FNR. Reaction of reconstituted [4Fe-4S].FNR with air resulted within 5 min in conversion to apoFNR. The rate was comparable to the rate known for [4Fe-4S].FNR/[2Fe-2S].FNR cluster conversion, suggesting that apoFNR is a product of [2Fe-2S].FNR decomposition and a final form of air-inactivated FNR in vitro. Formation of apoFNR and the redox state of the cysteinyl residues were determined in vitro by alkylation. FNR contains five cysteinyl residues, four of which (Cys20, Cy…

inorganic chemicalsChemistryStereochemistrymacromolecular substancesCell BiologyAlkylationmedicine.disease_causePhotochemistryNitrate reductaseenvironment and public healthBiochemistryDecompositionRedoxIn vitroenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)medicineDisulfide ReductionbacteriaMolecular BiologyEscherichia coliCysteineFEBS Journal
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Gold(I)-catalyzed intermolecular oxyarylation of alkynes: unexpected regiochemistry in the alkylation of arenes.

2009

The reaction between acetylenes and sulfoxides, studied as a test case for gold-catalyzed intermolecular addition, provides the oxyarylation compounds 3 in good yields. Unpredictably, in all cases a single regioisomer arising from the electrophilic aromatic alkylation at the position adjacent to the sulfur atom is obtained instead of the expected Friedel−Crafts regioisomer. A new concerted mechanism based on DFT calculations is proposed to account for the products in this intermolecular gold(I)-catalyzed reaction.

inorganic chemicalsConcerted reactionOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceRegioselectivitychemistry.chemical_elementAlkylationPhotochemistryBiochemistrySulfurCatalysischemistryComputational chemistryElectrophileStructural isomerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOrganic letters
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Effects of NH3 and alkaline metals on the formation of particulate sulfate and nitrate in wintertime Beijing

2020

Sulfate and nitrate from secondary reactions remain as the most abundant inorganic species in atmospheric particle matter (PM). Their formation is initiated by oxidation (either in gas phase or particle phase), followed by neutralization reaction primarily by NH3, or by other alkaline species such as alkaline metal ions if available. The different roles of NH3 and metal ions in neutralizing H2SO4 or HNO3, however, are seldom investigated. Here we conducted semi-continuous measurements of SO4 2−, NO3 −, NH4 +, and their gaseous precursors, as well as alkaline metal ions (Na+, K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+) in wintertime Beijing. Analysis of aerosol acidity (estimated from a thermodynamic model) indicat…

inorganic chemicalsEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMetal ions in aqueous solutionEVOLUTION PROCESSESSEASONAL-VARIATIONchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciencesNitrate01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAmmoniaNitrateEnvironmental ChemistryWATERSulfateWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSECONDARY INORGANIC AEROSOLAMMONIAChemistryACIDIC GASESMASS-SPECTROMETRYParticulatesAlkali metalPollutionSulfurNitrogenSulfatePEARL RIVER-DELTASULFUR-DIOXIDEEnvironmental chemistryHAZE EVENTSAlkaline metalsThe Science of the Total Environment
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Ammonium adsorption, desorption and recovery by acid and alkaline treated zeolite

2021

In this study, the suitability of zeolite as a possible medium for ammonium adsorption, desorption and recovery from wastewater was investigated. Specifically, batch adsorption and desorption studies with solutions enriched in NH$_4^+$ were conducted employing zeolite to evaluate how the chemical treatment and contact time affect adsorption and desorption. Several experimental tests were carried out considering both untreated and treated zeolite. Untreated and HCl-Na treated zeolite adsorbed up to 11.8 mg NH$_4^+$ g$^{-1}$ and showed the highest efficiency in recovering NH$_4^+$ from aqueous solution. Regardless of pre-treatment, treatments with NaCl resulted in higher and faster adsorption…

inorganic chemicalsEnvironmental EngineeringSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agraria0207 environmental engineeringFOS: Physical sciencesBioengineering02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)010501 environmental sciencesWastewater01 natural sciencesAmmonium adsorptionWater PurificationAdsorptionDesorptionPhysics - Chemical PhysicsAmmonium CompoundsAlkaline and acid treatments Ammonium exchange capacity Ammonium kinetic adsorption Clinoptilolite Resource recovery020701 environmental engineeringZeoliteWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesResource recoveryChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)ClinoptiloliteAqueous solutionSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryfood and beveragesGeneral MedicinePhysics - Applied Physics6. Clean waterWastewaterZeolitesAdsorptionWater Pollutants ChemicalNuclear chemistryBioresource Technology
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Phosphororganische Verbindungen, 68. Darstellung und Eigenschaften von Tetrakis(diphenylphosphin)‐nickel(0)

1971

Die Titelsubstanz 1 wurde durch Einwirkung von Diphenylphosphin auf Bis-π-allyl-nickel, Tetrakis(triphenylphosphin)-nickel(0) (2), Nickelpulver oder Nickel(II)-bromid dargestellt. Ihre Struktur wurde durch Zerewitinoff-Bestimmung, IR- und NMR-Spektren abgesichert. Eine Alkylierung von metalliertem 1 gelang nicht. Organic Phosphorus Compounds, 68. Preparation and Properties of Tetrakis(diphenylphosphine)nickel(0) The title compound, 1, was prepared by reacting of diphenylphosphine with bis(π-allyl)nickel, tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)nickel(0) (2), nickel-powder, or nickel(II) bromide. The structure of 1 was elucidated by Zerewitinoff method, i. r. and n. m. r. spectra. The alkylation of meta…

inorganic chemicalsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNickelDiphenylphosphinechemistryBromidePolymer chemistryotorhinolaryngologic diseasesOrganic phosphoruschemistry.chemical_elementAlkylationTriphenylphosphineChemische Berichte
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Calcium silicate hydrates: Solid and liquid phase composition

2015

© 2015 Elsevier Ltd. This paper presents a review on the relationship between the composition the structure and the solution in which calcium silicate hydrate (C S H) is equilibrated. The silica chain length in C S H increases with the silicon concentration and the calcium content in the interlayer space with the calcium concentrations. Sodium and potassium are taken up in the interlayer space preferentially at low calcium concentrations and thus by low Ca/Si C S H. Aluminium uptake in C S H increases strongly at higher aluminium concentrations in the solution. At low Ca/Si aluminium substitutes silica in the bridging position at Ca/Si. > 1 aluminium is bound in TAH. Recently developed ther…

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceSiliconInorganic chemistry0211 other engineering and technologieschemistry.chemical_elementTobermorite02 engineering and technologyBuilding and Constructionrespiratory systemCalcium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAlkali metalcomplex mixtureschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAluminium021105 building & constructionCalcium silicateGeneral Materials ScienceCalcium silicate hydrateSolubility0210 nano-technologyCement and Concrete Research
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Dissociation-constants of metat-ion-complexes with alkaline phosphatase from pig kidney.

1976

Using metal-ion buffers it was possible to remove Zn2+, Mg2+ and Mn2+ ions of pig kidney alkaline phosphatase reversibly. The dissociation constants obtained are KEMg: 4 X 10(-7) M, KEMn: 4 X 10(-8) M and KEZn: 8 X 10(-13) M (22 degrees C, pH: 9.6, mu: 0.07).

inorganic chemicalsPharmacologyManganeseChemistryCations DivalentSwinePig kidneyIronInorganic chemistryCell BiologyAlkaline PhosphataseKidneyIonDissociation constantCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceKineticsZincMolecular MedicineAlkaline phosphataseAnimalsCalciumMagnesiumMolecular BiologyExperientia
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Highly Active Co3O4-Based Catalysts for Total Oxidation of Light C1–C3 Alkanes Prepared by a Simple Soft Chemistry Method: Effect of the Heat-T…

2021

9 figures, 2 tables.

inorganic chemicalsTechnologyInorganic chemistryTotal oxidationcobalt oxidechemistry.chemical_elementalkane oxidationpropaneHeterogeneous catalysissurface oxygen vacanciesMethaneArticleCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPropaneAlkane oxidationSurface oxygen vacanciesPropanetotal oxidationvolatile organic compoundsGeneral Materials ScienceReactivity (chemistry)Volatile organic compoundsCobalt oxideAlkanechemistry.chemical_classificationHeterogeneous catalysisEthaneMicroscopyQC120-168.85methaneTQH201-278.5ethaneEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971heterogeneous catalysischemistryDescriptive and experimental mechanicsMixed oxideElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040cobalt oxide; total oxidation; alkane oxidation; heterogeneous catalysis; volatile organic compounds; propane; ethane; methane; surface oxygen vacanciesCobaltMethaneMaterials; Volume 14; Issue 23; Pages: 7120
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ChemInform Abstract: Gold(I)-Catalyzed Intermolecular Oxyarylation of Alkynes: Unexpected Regiochemistry in the Alkylation of Arenes.

2010

The reaction between acetylenes and sulfoxides, studied as a test case for gold-catalyzed intermolecular addition, provides the oxyarylation compounds 3 in good yields. Unpredictably, in all cases a single regioisomer arising from the electrophilic aromatic alkylation at the position adjacent to the sulfur atom is obtained instead of the expected Friedel−Crafts regioisomer. A new concerted mechanism based on DFT calculations is proposed to account for the products in this intermolecular gold(I)-catalyzed reaction.

inorganic chemicalschemistryConcerted reactionIntermolecular forceElectrophileStructural isomerchemistry.chemical_elementRegioselectivityGeneral MedicineAlkylationSulfurMedicinal chemistryCatalysisChemInform
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