Search results for "ANP"

showing 10 items of 314 documents

European public perceptions of homelessness: A knowledge, attitudes and practices survey

2019

peer-reviewed Background Addressing Citizen’s perspectives on homelessness is crucial for the design of effective and durable policy responses, and available research in Europe is not yet substantive. We aim to explore citizens’ opinions about homelessness and to explain the differences in attitudes within the general population of eight European countries: France, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Spain, and Sweden. Methods A nationally representative telephone survey of European citizens was conducted in 2017. Three domains were investigated: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices about homelessness. Based on a multiple correspondence analysis (MCA), a generalized linear mod…

MaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeMultivariate analysishealth care facilities manpower and services[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Social SciencesSurveysPublic opinionGeographical Locationsperceptions0302 clinical medicineSurveys and Questionnaires80 and over030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequalityEmpowermentSocioeconomicshomelessnesshealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyPracticeMultidisciplinaryattitudesGeographyHealth KnowledgeQ1. No povertyRHomeless PersonsMiddle AgedEuropeItalyResearch DesignIll-Housed PersonsMedicineFemaleFranceResearch ArticleAdultAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectSciencePopulationeducationDisease clusterHuman GeographyResearch and Analysis MethodsHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterMultiple correspondence analysisPolitical sciencePerceptionHumansEuropean UnioneducationAgedGovernmentSurvey ResearchPortugalbusiness.industryAttitudesPublic OpinionMultivariate AnalysisPeople and PlacesEarth SciencesHousingAdolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Europe; Female; Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult; Homeless Persons; Public Opinion[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiePolandbusinessIreland030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Burnout Syndrome Risk in Child and Adolescent Tennis Players and The Role of Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet.

2020

This cross-sectional study examined the impact of adherence to Mediterranean diet on burnout syndrome risk in 94 athletes 8&ndash

MaleMediterranean dietAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisBurnout syndromehealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducationlcsh:MedicineBurnoutBurnout PsychologicalDiet MediterraneanArticleChild and adolescent03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehealth services administrationSurveys and QuestionnairesMediterranean dietMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinechildbiologyAthletesbusiness.industryactivitylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencesFeeding Behaviorbiology.organism_classificationCross-Sectional StudiesnutritionBurnout syndromeTennisKIDMEDFemaleathletebusinesssportStatistical evidencepsychological phenomena and processesperformanceDemographyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
researchProduct

Adherence to the Mediterranean Lifestyle and Desired Body Weight Loss in a Mediterranean Adult Population with Overweight: A PREDIMED-Plus Study

2020

Background. Body weight dissatisfaction is a hindrance to following a healthy lifestyle and it has been associated with weight concerns. Objectives. The aim of this study was to assess the association between the adherence to the Mediterranean lifestyle (diet and exercise) and the desired body weight loss in an adult Mediterranean population with overweight. Methods. Cross-sectional analysis in 6355 participants (3268 men; 3087 women) with metabolic syndrome and BMI (Body mass index) between 27.0 and 40.0 kg/m2 (55–75 years old) from the PREDIMED-Plus trial. Desired weight loss was the percentage of weight that participants wished to lose. It was categorized into four cut-offs of this perce…

MaleMediterranean dietObesidadejercicio físicoBody Mass Index:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicinemediana edadeducation.field_of_studyanciano:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Epidemiologic Factors::Age Factors [Medical Subject Headings]dietaprotocolos de quimioterapia antineoplásica combinada3. Good healthOlder adultsmetotrexatoprogramas de reducción de pesoObesitatlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyPersonas mayores frágilesIdeal weightLifestyles:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:TX341-641ArticleEstilo de vida03 medical and health sciences:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight [Medical Subject Headings]:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Human Activities::Exercise [Medical Subject Headings]ifosfamidaHumanscisplatinoIfosfamideeducationExerciseAgedconducta alimentaria:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Syndrome X [Medical Subject Headings]:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style [Medical Subject Headings]PREDIMED-Plusmedicine.diseaseObesityMethotrexate:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Desired weight lossMetabolic syndromeCisplatinBody mass indexDemographyobesitycumplimiento del pacientehumanos:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]Ideal Body Weightdesired weight loss:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Promotion::Weight Reduction Programs [Medical Subject Headings]OverweightDiet MediterraneanMediterranean lifestyle:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Services::Preventive Health Services::Health Promotion::Healthy People Programs [Medical Subject Headings]Weight loss030212 general & internal medicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Health Behavior::Patient Compliance [Medical Subject Headings]Abdominal obesityolder adults:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]2. Zero hungerNutrition and Dieteticsmediterranean lifestylesobrepeso:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Nutrition Therapy::Diet Therapy::Diet Mediterranean [Medical Subject Headings]Age Factorsideal weightMiddle AgedPeso corporal ideal:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Ideal Body Weight [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Weight Reduction ProgramsBody imageFemalemedicine.symptompeso corporal idealEstils de vidadoxorrubicinabody imagePopulationImagen corporal030209 endocrinology & metabolism:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Feeding Behavior [Medical Subject Headings]overweightHealthy LifestyleObesity:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]business.industryíndice de masa corporalFeeding BehaviorOverweightDieta mediterráneaDietDoxorubicinSobrepesoPatient Compliance:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Perception::Body Image [Medical Subject Headings]businessFood Science
researchProduct

Efficacy of low-intensity psychological intervention applied by ICTs for the treatment of depression in primary care: a controlled trial

2015

Background: Depression is one of the most common disorders in Psychiatric and Primary Care settings and is associated with significant disability and economic costs. Low-intensity psychological interventions applied by Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) could be an efficacious and cost-effective therapeutic option for the treatment of depression. The aim of this study is to assess 3 low-intensity psychological interventions applied by ICTs (healthy lifestyle, positive affect and mindfulness) in Primary Care; significant efficacy for depression treatment has previously showed in specialized clinical settings by those interventions, but ICTs were not used. Method: Multicenter c…

MaleMindfulnesshumanosPsychological interventiondepresiónlaw.invention:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Study ProtocolRandomized controlled trialClinical ProtocolslawEconomic costDepresión:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Clinical Protocols [Medical Subject Headings]Young adultTratamiento asistido por ordenadorDepression (differential diagnoses)Primary health careDepressionPromoción de la saludadulto:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]adulto jovenPsychiatry and Mental healthPsicoterapiaRandomized controlled trialAtención plena:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Promotion [Medical Subject Headings]FemaleMindfulnessClinical psychologyAtención primaria de la saludAdultmedicine.medical_specialty:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Young Adult [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychotherapy [Medical Subject Headings]:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]Health Promotion:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Therapy Computer-Assisted [Medical Subject Headings]Young Adultatención plenaparasitic diseasesmedicine:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]HumansPsychiatryComputer-delivered psychotherapypsicoterapia:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Mindfulness [Medical Subject Headings]protocolos clínicosbusiness.industryPsychotherapyHealth promotion:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Therapy Computer-AssistedProtocolos clínicosICTSbusiness:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Behavioral Symptoms::Depression [Medical Subject Headings]
researchProduct

Mortality from cancer and other causes in commercial airline crews: a joint analysis of cohorts from 10 countries.

2014

Background Commercial airline crew is one of the occupational groups with the highest exposures to ionising radiation. Crew members are also exposed to other physical risk factors and subject to potential disruption of circadian rhythms. Methods This study analyses mortality in a pooled cohort of 93 771 crew members from 10 countries. The cohort was followed for a mean of 21.7 years (2.0 million person-years), during which 5508 deaths occurred. Results The overall mortality was strongly reduced in male cockpit (SMR 0.56) and female cabin crews (SMR 0.73). The mortality from radiation-related cancers was also reduced in male cockpit crew (SMR 0.73), but not in female or male cabin crews (SMR…

MaleNeoplasms Radiation-InducedSkin NeoplasmsAircrafthealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducationPopulationCrewBreast NeoplasmsJoint analysisCohort StudiesSex FactorsRisk FactorsCause of DeathNeoplasmsOccupational ExposureMedicineHumansOccupationseducationMelanomaCause of deatheducation.field_of_studyAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeLeukemiabusiness.industryBrain Neoplasmstechnology industry and agriculturePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUnited StatesCircadian RhythmEuropeOccupational DiseasesAccidents AviationCardiovascular DiseasesCohortFemaleSkin melanomabusinessCosmic RadiationCohort studyDemographyOccupational and environmental medicine
researchProduct

A longitudinal examination of dyadic distress patterns following a skills intervention for carers of adolescents with anorexia nervosa

2016

Family interventions in anorexia nervosa (AN) have been developed to ameliorate maladaptive patterns of patient-carer interaction that can play a role in illness maintenance. The primary aim of this study is to examine the inter-relationship between baseline and post-treatment distress in dyads of carers and patients with AN to examine the interdependence between carers and patients. The secondary aim is to examine whether a carer skills intervention [Experienced Carer Helping Others (ECHO)] impacts on this inter-relationship. Dyads consisting of treatment-seeking adolescents with AN and their primary carer (n = 149; mostly mothers) were randomised to receive a carer skills intervention (EC…

MalePartner effects050103 clinical psychologyLongitudinal studyAnorexia Nervosa/psychology/therapyAnorexia Nervosahealth care facilities manpower and servicesPrimary carerAnxietylaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawSurveys and QuestionnairesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyLongitudinal StudiesChildhealth care economics and organizationsDepression05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthDistressEating disordersCaregiversAnxiety/psychology/therapyAnorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses)Caregivingbehavior and behavior mechanismsAnxietyFemaleLongitudinal studymedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyActor–Partner Interdependence Model (APIM)AdolescentStressYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDistrePsychiatryPsychological/psychology/therapysocial sciencesCaregivermedicine.diseaseCaregivers/psychology/trends030227 psychiatryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDepression/psychology/therapyhuman activitiesStress PsychologicalFollow-Up Studies
researchProduct

Natriuretic peptide system expression in murine and human submandibular salivary glands: a study of the spatial localisation of ANB, BNP, CNP and the…

2019

AbstractThe natriuretic peptide (NP) system comprises of three ligands, the Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP), Brain Natriuretic peptide (BNP) and C-type Natriuretic peptide (CNP), and three natriuretic peptide receptors, NPRA, NPRB and NPRC. Here we present a comprehensive study of the natriuretic peptide system in healthy murine and human submandibular salivary glands (SMGs). We show CNP is the dominant NP in mouse and human SMG and is expressed together with NP receptors in ducts, autonomic nerves and the microvasculature of the gland, suggesting CNP autocrine signalling may take place in some of these glandular structures. These data suggest the NP system may control salivary gland funct…

MaleSettore BIO/17 - Istologia0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyReceptors PeptidePhysiologymedicine.drug_classAtrial natriuretic peptide ANPNatriuretic peptide receptor B NPRBMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAtrial natriuretic peptideInternal medicineNatriuretic Peptide BrainmedicineNatriuretic peptideAnimalsHumansAutonomic nervous systemB-type natriuretic peptide BNPNatriuretic peptide receptor C NPRCAutocrine signallingReceptorSalivary glandSubmandibular glandSalivary glandC-type natriuretic peptide CNPChemistryNatriuretic Peptide C-TypeCell BiologyGeneral MedicineNatriuretic peptide receptor A NPRABrain natriuretic peptideSubmandibular glandNeoplasm Proteins030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyOral squamous cell carcinoma030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleMouth NeoplasmsAtrial Natriuretic FactorHomeostasisJournal of Molecular Histology
researchProduct

Efficacy of a blended low-intensity internet-delivered psychological programme in patients with multimorbidity in primary care: study protocol for a …

2019

BackgroundThe World Health Organization (WHO) has included comorbidity between depression and a chronic disease among the 10 leading global health priorities. Although there is a high prevalence of multimorbidity, health care systems are mainly designed for the management of individual diseases. Given the difficulty in delivering face-to-face psychological treatments, alternative models of treatment delivery have been proposed, emphasizing the role of technologies such as the Internet. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy in Primary Care (PC) of a blended low-intensity psychological intervention applied using information and communication technologies (ICTs) for the treatment of …

MaleTecnología de la informaciónhumanosPsychological interventiondepresiónEnsayo clínico controlado aleatoriolaw.invention:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]dolor lumbarStudy Protocol0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawlcsh:PsychiatryDepresiónHealth careGlobal healthMedicine030212 general & internal medicineRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic::Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Evaluation Studies as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic::Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Chronic Disease [Medical Subject Headings]Depressionensayos clínicos controlados aleatorizados como asuntoMultimorbilidadadultoPrimary careLow back pain:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Psychiatry and Mental healthdiabetes mellitus:Information Science::Information Science::Computing Methodologies::Computer Systems::Computer Communication Networks::Internet [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Pain::Back Pain::Low Back Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Femalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyenfermedad crónicalcsh:RC435-571:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]03 medical and health sciencesInformation and communication technologies (ICTs)Atención primaria de saludIntervention (counseling)Humans:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]InternetPrimary Health Carebusiness.industry:Diseases::Endocrine System Diseases::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [Medical Subject Headings]Multimorbidity:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Personnel::Physicians::Physicians Primary Care [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseaseComorbidity030227 psychiatryClinical trial:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Diabetes Mellitus Type 2SpainChronic DiseasePhysical therapyRandomized controlled trial (RCT)business:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Behavioral Symptoms::Depression [Medical Subject Headings]Low Back PainBMC psychiatry
researchProduct

The effect of chronic low-dose environmental radiation on organ mass of bank voles in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone

2020

Purpose: Animals are exposed to environmental ionizing radiation (IR) externally through proximity to contaminated soil and internally through ingestion and inhalation of radionuclides. Internal organs can respond to radioactive contamination through physiological stress. Chronic stress can compromise the size of physiologically active organs, but studies on wild mammal populations are scarce. The effects of environmental IR contamination on organ masses was studied by using a wild rodent inhabiting the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone (CEZ). Material and Methods: The masses of brain, heart, kidney, spleen, liver and lung were assessed from bank voles (Myodes glareolus) captured from areas across r…

MaleTime Factorsmetsämyyrähealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducationRadiationEnvironment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIonizing radiationChernobylsäteilybiologia03 medical and health sciencessisäelimet0302 clinical medicineMyodes glareolusIngestionAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingExclusion zoneradioaktiivinen säteilyluonnonvaraiset eläimethealth care economics and organizationsRadionuclideRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyInhalationradiocesiumArvicolinaeionisoiva säteilyfungiLow dosefood and beveragesDose-Response Relationship RadiationOrgan Sizewild populationsSoil contaminationChernobyl Nuclear Accident030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEnvironmental chemistryinternal organsEnvironmental scienceFemale
researchProduct

Presence of Oxytocin, Vasopressin and Atrial Natriuretic Peptide and Their Modification in Rat Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus During Resistance…

2013

Summary Many studies have demonstrated the physiological effects of oxytocin (OT), atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and vasopressin (VP) in the homoeostasis of body fluids during physical exercise. However, a little information is available about the related immunohistochemical changes in hypothalamic magnocellular neurosecretory system during and after the training. The aim of the present work was to study the immunohistochemical changes in OT, ANP and VP levels in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus during and after resistance exercise protocol. Three groups of Wistar rats were trained by a rung ladder protocol for 15, 30 and 45 days, respectively; a fourth group was left to rest for…

MaleVasopressinmedicine.medical_specialtyVasopressinsPeriod (gene)Physical exerciseOxytocinAtrial natriuretic peptidePhysical Conditioning AnimalInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsRats WistarNeuronsBody fluidGeneral Veterinarybusiness.industryOxytocin vasopressinANPbrainResistance TrainingGeneral MedicineRatsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyGene Expression RegulationOxytocinsense organsbusinessNucleusAtrial Natriuretic Factorhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsHomeostasisParaventricular Hypothalamic Nucleusmedicine.drugAnatomia, Histologia, Embryologia
researchProduct