Search results for "ARFI"

showing 10 items of 103 documents

Isolated childhood growth hormone deficiency: a 30-year experience on final height and a new prediction model

2022

Purpose We aimed to evaluate the near-final height (nFHt) in a large cohort of pediatricpatients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) and to elaborate a new predictive method of nFHt. Methods We recruited GHD patients diagnosed between 1987 and 2014 and followed-up until nFHt. To predict the values of nFHt, each predictor was run in a univariable spline. Results We enrolled 1051 patients. Pre-treatment height was -2.43 SDS, lower than parental height (THt) (-1.09 SDS, p < 0.001). The dose of recombinant human GH (rhGH) was 0.21mg/kg/week at start of treatment. nFHt was -1.08 SDS (height gain 1.27 SDS), higher than pre-treatment height (p < 0.001) and comparable to THt. 1.6% of the pat…

Insulin-like growth factor 1Human Growth HormoneEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPubertyFinal height; Growth; Growth hormone deficiency; Growth hormone retesting; Insulin-like growth factor 1; LMG method; PredictionDwarfismGrowthBody HeightCohort StudiesEndocrinologySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaGrowth hormone retestingPituitaryFinal heightGrowth HormoneFinal height; Growth; Growth hormone deficiency; Growth hormone retesting; Insulin-like growth factor 1; LMG method; Prediction; Body Height; Child; Cohort Studies; Growth Hormone; Humans; Puberty; Dwarfism Pituitary; Human Growth HormoneHumansGrowth hormone deficiencyLMG methodDwarfism PituitaryPredictionChildFinal height Growth Growth hormone deficiency Growth hormone retesting Insulin-like growth factor 1 LMG method Prediction
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Characterization of impervious layers using scale models and an inverse method

2009

We describe a novel procedure that uses an inverse method to determine unknown parameters for impervious layers used in multilayer structures. The proposed model of the multilayer structure is limited to an ideal double plate separated by an unbonded, fibrous, sound-absorbing material. Experimental data were obtained by nearfield acoustic holography for the calculation of the transmission loss of various multilayer structures mounted in a window in a wooden box designed specifically for this purpose. We used the Trochidis and Kalaroutis forecast model of acoustic insulation for multilayer structures, which is based on a spatial Fourier transform. The experimental pressure and velocity data …

Inverse methodsEngineeringAcoustics and UltrasonicsAcousticsImpedance couplingHolographyExperimental dataMultilayer structuresAnalysis modelslaw.inventionScale modelssymbols.namesakeOpticsUnknown parameterslawInput dataObservational errorSound absorbing materialsNearfield Acoustic Holographybusiness.industryTransmission lossMechanical EngineeringNumerical analysisSpatial Fourier TransformFORECAST modelAcoustic holographyInverse problemCondensed Matter PhysicsImpervious layersFourier transformMechanics of MaterialsFISICA APLICADAsymbolsbusinessStructural acousticsPosition sensorJournal of Sound and Vibration
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Depth of response to isatuximab, carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (Isa-KRd) in front-line treatment of high-risk multiple myeloma: Interi…

2020

8508 Background: High-risk (HR) multiple myeloma (MM) still has a significant impaired prognostic outcome. Addition of CD38 monoclonal antibodies to standard-of-care regimens significantly improved response rates and depth of response in newly diagnosed (ND) and relapsed/refractory MM patients (pts). Here, we report the prespecified end of induction interim analysis (IA) of the investigator-initiated GMMG-CONCEPT trial (NCT03104842), evaluating the quadruplet regimen isatuximab plus carfilzomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Isa-KRd) in HR NDMM pts. Methods: 153 pts with HR NDMM are planned to be included into the trial. HR MM is defined by the presence of del17p or t(4;14) or t(14;16) o…

IsatuximabOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classFront lineMonoclonal antibodymedicine.diseaseInterim analysisCarfilzomib03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineMedicinebusinessDexamethasoneMultiple myeloma030215 immunologymedicine.drugLenalidomideJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Physical fitness, hormonal, and immunological responses during prolonged military field training

2018

Physical fitness is crucial to warfighters’ performance in the battlefield. Previous studies have shown negative changes in their hormonal and neuromuscular responses induced by military field training (MFT). The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes in hormonal and immunological values and body composition during a prolonged MFT and to find out how warfighters’ physical condition influences these changes. Conscripts (n = 49, age 20 1 years, height 179 9 cm, body mass 73.8 7.8 kg, fat 12.6 3.7% and BMI 23 kg/m²) were measured before, during, after MFT, and after a 4-day recovery period. Serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a), interleuk…

LeptinMalefyysinen rasitusImmunologywarfighterfyysinen toimintakykyPhysical performanceYoung AdultMetabolism and RegulationHumansimmuniteettisotilaatInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMuscle SkeletalCreatine KinaseExerciseOriginal ResearchAdiposityHormonalInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaEndurance and PerformanceBody Weightphysical performancehormonalhormonitimmunologicalMilitary PersonnelPhysical Fitnessstrengthfyysinen aktiivisuus
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Starfish and Xenopus oocyte maturation

2007

Treatment with heavy metals, such as nickel, lead or cadmium, elicits different cellular stress responses according to the metal used and the length of treatment. In Paracentrotus lividus embryos the inducible forms of HSP70 (HSP70/72) are different in molecular mass from the constitutively expressed HSP75, and they can be used as markers of cellular stress. Even a short treatment with each metal induces the synthesis of HSP70/72 which remain stable for at least 20h and differ little in their isoelectric points. Continuous treatment from fertilization with nickel or lead produces late irregular pluteus embryos, with peak HSP70/72 synthesis at blastula followed by the arrest of synthesis by …

MAPK/ERK pathwaymedicine.medical_specialtyOocytebiologyurogenital systemG proteinMetaphase iiStarfishXenopusbiology.organism_classificationOocyteCell biologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCytostatic factorInternal medicinemedicineAnimal Science and ZoologyMaturation process
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Normatīvu patiesību iespējamības problēma: D. Parfita risinājums

2019

Darbā aplūkots jautājums par normatīvu patiesību iespējamību un saistībā ar to izvērtēta Dereka Parfita tēze, ka pastāv objektīvas nereducējami normatīvas patiesības, no kurām dažas ir morālas patiesības. Darbā argumentēts, ka uzskatam, ka nav iespējamas nereducējami normatīvas patiesības, ir neticamas konsekvences, kas ir arguments par labu tam, ka šādas patiesības ir iespējamas. Tomēr vienlaikus Parfita tēze, ka pastāv šādas patiesības un ka tās ir ne tikai universālas, bet arī objektīvas, ir saistīta ar metafiziskām un epistemoloģiskām problēmām. Darbā argumentēts, ka Parfits šīm problēmām nepiedāvā pilnībā apmierinošu risinājumu.

MakijsParfitsnormatīvas patiesībasFilozofijametaētikamorālais reālisms
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WNT Signaling Perturbations Underlie the Genetic Heterogeneity of Robinow Syndrome

2018

International audience; Locus heterogeneity characterizes a variety of skeletal dysplasias often due to interacting or overlapping signaling pathways. Robinow syndrome is a skeletal disorder historically refractory to molecular diagnosis, potentially stemming from substantial genetic heterogeneity. All current known pathogenic variants reside in genes within the noncanonical Wnt signaling pathway including ROR2, WNT5A, and more recently, DVL1 and DVL3. However, ∼70% of autosomal-dominant Robinow syndrome cases remain molecularly unsolved. To investigate this missing heritability, we recruited 21 families with at least one family member clinically diagnosed with Robinow or Robinow-like pheno…

Male0301 basic medicineCandidate geneFrizzledGROWTH-PLATEDEP DOMAINlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]PROTEINskeletal dysplasiaCraniofacial Abnormalities0302 clinical medicineLocus heterogeneityChromosome SegregationChild[ SDV.GEN.GH ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsWnt Signaling PathwayGenetics (clinical)Genes DominantGeneticsWnt signaling pathwayMiddle AgedRobinow syndromeMENDELIAN-INHERITANCEPhenotypeChild PreschoolFemaleNEURAL-TUBE DEFECTSVERTEBRATE GASTRULATIONhuman embryonic developmentRare cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 9]AdultAdolescentCELL POLARITYLimb Deformities CongenitalMutation MissenseDwarfismBiologyArticledual molecular diagnosisDiagnosis DifferentialGenetic Heterogeneity03 medical and health sciencesFrizzledAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterSkeletal disorderGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Association StudiesNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]Base SequenceGenetic heterogeneityMUTATIONSROR2medicine.diseaseDROSOPHILA TISSUE POLARITY030104 developmental biology[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsUrogenital AbnormalitiesAUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Investigating the Vascular Toxicity Outcomes of the Irreversible Proteasome Inhibitor Carfilzomib

2020

Background: Carfilzomib&rsquo

Male0301 basic medicinevasculature030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyDinoprostEndoplasmic Reticulumlcsh:ChemistryMicechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinasesvascular smooth muscle cellsCytotoxicitylcsh:QH301-705.5endoplasmatic-reticulum stressSpectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationcarfilzomibCobaltGeneral MedicineMetforminComputer Science ApplicationsRespiratory burstMetforminDrug Therapy CombinationGlycolysisOligopeptidesProteasome Inhibitorsmedicine.drugProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexautophagyCell SurvivalMyocytes Smooth MuscleAntineoplastic AgentsNitric OxideArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyReactive oxygen speciesbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryAutophagyCarfilzomibActinsVasoprotectiveMice Inbred C57BLGlucose030104 developmental biologychemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Proteasome inhibitorTumor Suppressor Protein p53Reactive Oxygen SpeciesbusinessProtein KinasesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Gender-specific soluble α-klotho levels as marker of GH deficiency in children: a case-control study.

2022

Abstract Purpose To evaluate circulating soluble α-klotho (sαKL) levels in GHD children before and after 12 months of GH treatment (GHT). Methods Auxological and basal metabolic parameters, oral glucose tolerance test for glucose and insulin levels, insulin sensitivity indices and klotho levels were evaluated before and after 12 months of follow-up in 58 GHD children and 56 healthy controls. Results At baseline, GHD children showed significantly lower growth velocity standard deviation score (SDS) (p < 0.001), bone/chronological age ratio (p < 0.001), GH peak and area under the curve (AUC) after arginine test (ARG) (both p < 0.001) and glucagon stimulation test (GST) (p < 0.001 …

MaleHuman Growth HormoneEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaEndocrinologySex FactorsCase-Control StudiesHumansInsulinFemaleInsulin-Like Growth Factor IChildDwarfism PituitaryKlotho ProteinsDiabetes mellitus GHD Growth hormone Insulin resistance PediatricBiomarkersJournal of endocrinological investigation
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Effect of Prolonged Military Field Training on Neuromuscular and Hormonal Responses and Shooting Performance in Warfighters

2018

Introduction: Previous studies have shown that military field training (MFT) has effects on warfighters’ hormonal responses, neuromuscular performance, and shooting accuracy. The aim of the present study was to investigate the changes in body composition, upper and lower body strength, serum hormone concentrations of testosterone (TES) and cortisol (COR), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and shooting accuracy during prolonged MFT. Methods: Serum hormone concentrations, isometric strength of the upper and lower extremities, and shooting performance were measured four times during the study: before MFT (PRE), after 12 d (MID), at the end of MFT (PO…

MaleHydrocortisone0211 other engineering and technologiessotilaskoulutus02 engineering and technologyIsometric exercise0302 clinical medicineLower bodySex hormone-binding globulinSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinMedicineharjoitteluTestosteroneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Ita315Finlandhormonaaliset vaikutuksetbiologyfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineProne positionMilitary PersonnelNeuromuscular Agentsshooting performanceFirearmsfyysinen rasitushormonal responseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesAnimal scienceHumansMuscle StrengthsuorituskykyAnalysis of Variance021110 strategic defence & security studiesbusiness.industryUpper bodyTeachingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencesneuromuscular responseField trainingHormonesPhysical loadbiology.proteinEducational Measurementsense organsbusinessBiomarkerswarfightersHormoneprolonged military field trainingfysiologiset vaikutukset
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