Search results for "ASTER"

showing 10 items of 2223 documents

Short-term modified Phillips curves for the accession countries

2006

This study uses NAIRU short-term measures obtained using univariate methods as a basis to analyse inflation developments in the eight Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs) that joined the European Union in 2004 during the transition process. The results point to the role of short-term NAIRU as an attractor and support a shifting natural rate hypothesis for unemployment in these countries.

MacroeconomicsInflationEconomics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectUnivariateNAIRUInternational economicsAccessionTerm (time)Eastern europeanUnemploymentEconomicsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionmedia_commonApplied Economics Letters
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La Madonna di Trapani di Nino Pisano e i suoi epigoni

2020

La scultura della Madonna di Trapani del Santuario dell’Annunziata, riferita a Nino Pisano, che introduce l’iconografia della Vergine in amorevole colloquio, favorì la produzione di numerose copie del simulacro marmoreo sin dal XV secolo. Tra le tarde riproposizioni viene inserita la statua alabastrina della Madonna con il Bambino del Museo Diocesano di Palermo. The sculpture of the Madonna of Trapani of the Santuario dell'Annunziata, referring to Nino Pisano, who introduces the iconography of the Virgin in loving conversation, favoured the production of numerous copies of the marble simulacrum since the 15th century. The alabastrine statue of the Madonna and Child of the Diocesan Museum of…

Madonna di Trapani Nino Pisano Sicilia scultura marmo alabastroSettore L-ART/01 - Storia Dell'Arte MedievaleMadonna of Trapani Nino Pisano Sicily sculpture marble alabasterSettore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte Moderna
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Sesquiterpenoids in subtribe Centaureinae (Cass.) Dumort (tribe Cardueae, Asteraceae): distribution, (13)C NMR spectral data and biological propertie…

2012

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl is one of the biggest and most economically important plant families. The taxonomy and phylogeny of Asteraceae is rather complex and according to the latest and most reliable taxonomic classification of Panero & Funk, based on the analysis of nine chloroplast regions, the family is divided into 12 subfamilies and 35 tribes. One of the largest tribes of Asteraceae is Cardueae Cass. with four subtribes (Carlininae, Echinopinae, Carduinae and Centaureinae) and more than 2500 species. Susanna & Garcia-Jacas have organized the genera of Centaureinae (about 800 species) into seven informal groups, which recent molecular studies have confirmed: 1. Basal genera; 2. Vol…

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy13C NMR spectral dataPlant ScienceHorticultureRhaponticumAsteraceaeBiochemistryElemaneSerratulaPhylogeneticsBotanySettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaAntiviralSpectral dataMolecular BiologyPhylogenyEffects on insectGermacranebiologyMolecular StructurePlant ExtractsCentaureinaeGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationCentaureinaeCentaureaGuiaianesAntiprotozoalTaxonomy (biology)AntimicrobialAnti-inflammatoryEffects on plantEudesmaneAntitumor and cytotoxicSesquiterpenesPhytochemistry
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Phytochemical analysis ofAchillea ligusticaAll. from Lipari Island (Aeolian Islands)

2016

A complete chemical investigation of Achillea ligustica All. growing at Lipari (Aeolian Island, Sicily) has been carried out. Seventeen metabolites have been isolated and characterised from dichloromethane and methanol extracts of flowers and aerial parts, and GC/MS analyses of petroleum ether extracts was carried out, revealing a composition in sesquiterpenoids similar to those reported for populations from Greece, Sicily and Algeria, showing the presence of (3RS,6RS)-2,6-dimethyl-1,7-octadiene-3,6-diol (1), 2,6-dimethyl-octa-3(E),7-diene-2,6-diol (2), iso-seco-tanapartholide (3) from DCM fraction. In addition from the methanolic extract of the aerial parts, peculiar flavonoid glucuronides…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAchilleaAchillea ligusticaPhytochemicalsFlavonoidPlant Science01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundterpenoidsachillea ligustica; asteraceae; chemotaxonomy; flavonoids; phytochemistry; terpenoidsPetroleum etherSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaApigeninSicilyIslandschemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular Structureachillea ligusticaAchilleaPhytochemicalFlowerChemotaxonomyQuercetinterpenoidfood.ingredientFlowersPhytochemicalBiologyGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryIslandPlant ExtractfoodBotanyasteraceaePlant Extracts010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPlant Components AerialAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationTerpenoid0104 chemical scienceschemotaxonomy010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryflavonoidsFlavonoidphytochemistryNatural Product Research
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Synthesis of a polymer-bound galactosylamine and its application as an immobilized chiral auxiliary in stereoselective syntheses of piperidine and am…

2004

A 2,3,4-tri-O-pivaloylated beta-D-galactopyranosyl azide bearing a hydroxy-functionalized spacer unit at the C-6 position of the galactose was synthesized and immobilized on the solid phase by using a polymer-bound chlorosilane. The azide was reduced to the corresponding galactopyranosylamine, which served as a versatile chiral auxiliary in highly diastereoselective Ugi four-component condensation reactions at ambient temperature. Fluoride-induced cleavage from the polymeric support furnished N-glycosylated N-acylated alpha-amino acid amides. The reaction of the immobilized galactosylamine with aldehydes gave rise to the corresponding aldimines, which underwent a domino Mannich-Michael cond…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyDienePolymersMolecular ConformationGalactosamineCatalysisMass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundSolid-phase synthesisPiperidinesPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryLewis acids and basesAmino AcidsChiral auxiliaryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryCondensation reactionchemistryIndicators and ReagentsSpectrophotometry UltravioletAzidePiperidineChromatography Thin LayerChromatography LiquidChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Design, synthesis and stimuli responsive gelation of novel stigmasterol-amino acid conjugates.

2020

Abstract An efficient synthesis of three novel stigmasterol-amino acid (glycine, l -leucine and l -phenylalanine) conjugates as stimuli responsive gelators is reported. The gelation properties of the prepared compounds were investigated in a variety of organic as well as aqueous solvents. The most striking finding of our investigation was that the hydrochloride salts of the prepared conjugates acted as gelators, whereas the neutral conjugates were either non-gelators or formed only a weak gel in anisole. The hydrochloride salts of stigmasteryl glycinate and l -leucinate form gels in n-alcohols (n = 4–10) and in ethane-1,2-diol, and that of stigmasteryl l -phenylalaninate forms gels in aroma…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyHydrochloridePhenylalanineGlycineStigmasterolPhenylalaninePhase TransitionBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryLeucineSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredOrganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationBiological ProductsAqueous solutionChemistryWaterHydrogen BondingHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAnisoleSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmino acidDelayed-Action PreparationsGlycineSelf-healing hydrogelsMicroscopy Electron ScanningSolventsHydrochloric AcidLeucineGelsJournal of colloid and interface science
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New prenylhydroquinone glycosides from Phagnalon rupestre.

2001

Three new hydroquinone glycosides were isolated from the MeOH extract of the aerial parts of Phagnalon rupestre. Their structures were elucidated as 1-O-beta-glucopyranosyl-1,4-dihydroxy-2-(3',3'-dimethylallyl)benzene (1), 1-O-beta-glucopyranosyl-1,4-dihydroxy-2-(3'-hydroxymethyl-3'-methylallyl)benzene (2), and 1-O-(4' '-O-caffeoyl)-beta-glucopyranosyl-1,4-dihydroxy-2-(3',3'-dimethylallyl)benzene (3) by spectroscopic methods.

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopySpectrophotometry InfraredStereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAsteraceaeAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryPhenolsGlycosidesBenzenePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyPlants MedicinalHydroquinoneMolecular StructurePlant StemsOrganic ChemistryGlycosidePhagnalon rupestreHydroquinonesComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryAldoseSpainMolecular MedicineSpectrophotometry UltravioletJournal of natural products
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Two new sesquiterpene derivatives from the Tunisian endemic Ferula tunetana Pom.

2010

A new sesquiterpene ester, tunetanin A (1), a new sesquiterpene coumarin, tunetacoumarin A (2), together with eight known compounds, i.e., coladin (3), coladonin (4), isosmarcandin (5), 13-hydroxyfeselol (6), umbelliprenin (7) propiophenone (8), beta-sitosterol (9), and stigmasterol (10), were isolated from the roots of Ferula tunetana. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic methods, including 1D- and 2D-NMR experiments and MS analysis, as well as by comparison with published data. The cytotoxicity of compounds 1-7 towards two human colon cancer cell lines, HT-29 and HCT 116, was evaluated. Compounds 3, 4, and 6 showed weak cytotoxic activities.

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryBioengineeringSesquiterpeneBiochemistryPlant Rootschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipPropiophenoneSpecies SpecificityCoumarinsCell Line TumorHumansCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationStigmasterolMs analysisGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineCoumarinAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicUmbellipreninFerulachemistryFerula tunetanaMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorSesquiterpenesChemistrybiodiversity
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A New Tetrahydrofuran Derivative from the Endophytic Fungus Chaetomium sp. Isolated from Otanthus maritimus

2009

1 A hitherto unidentified endophytic strain of the genus Chaetomium, isolated from the medicinal plant Otanthus maritimus, yielded a new tetrahydrofuran derivative, aureonitolic acid (), along with 5 known natural products, 2 - 6. The structure of 1 was determined by extensive spectroscopic analysis and comparison with reported data. Extracts of the fungus, grown either in liquid culture or on solid rice media, exhibited considerable cytotoxic activity when tested in vitro against L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells. Compounds 2 and 6 showed significant growth inhibition against L5178Y cells with EC50 values of 7.0 and 2.7 μg/mL, respectively, whereas 1 was inactive

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryChemical structureAntineoplastic AgentsFungusAsteraceaeChaetomiumMass SpectrometryGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicechemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorBotanyAnimalsLeukemia L5178FuransPlants MedicinalbiologyStrain (chemistry)AsteraceaeChaetomiumbiology.organism_classificationOtanthuschemistryCell cultureGrowth inhibitionPolarographyZeitschrift für Naturforschung C
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Glycosidic juvenogens: derivatives bearing alpha,beta-unsaturated ester functionalities.

2007

Abstract A series of the protected alkyl glycosides 5a / 5b – 12a / 12b was synthesized from the parent isomeric alcohols (insect juvenile hormone bioanalogs; juvenoids), 4-[4′-(2″-hydroxycyclohexyl)methylphenoxy]-3-methyl-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester ( 1a / 1b – 4a / 4b ; racemic structures) and ( 1a – 4a ; enantiopure structures). Cadmium carbonate was used as a promoter of this Koenigs–Knorr reaction, and the products were obtained in 82–92% yields. Deprotection of the carbohydrate functionality of 5a / 5b – 12a / 12b was carefully performed using ethanolysis in the presence of zinc acetate, due to the presence of another ester functionality in the aglycone part of the molecule of protec…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryCarbonatesMolecular ConformationPharmaceutical ScienceEtherBiochemistryChemical synthesisHeteropterachemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryAnimalsGlycosidesMolecular BiologyAlkylChromatography High Pressure Liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationHydrolysisOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerGlycosideGlycosidic bondEstersStereoisomerismReference StandardsJuvenile HormonesEnantiopure drugchemistryMolecular MedicineEnantiomerCadmiumBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
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