Search results for "ASTER"

showing 10 items of 2223 documents

Asterales: Introduction and Conspectus

2007

chemistry.chemical_compoundAsteralesbiologychemistryTraditional medicinebiology.organism_classificationEllagic acid
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Novel 1,2,5,6-Tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinolines via Benzotriazole Methodology.

2010

Abstract Pyrroloquinolines have been synthesized reacting 1-(benzotriazol-1(2)-ylmethyl)indolines with unactivated and electron-rich alkenes in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid catalyst. Mixtures of the expected diastereomers were obtained and some of them separated in their respective components. X-Ray diffraction along with two-dimensional NMR experiments was needed to assist the determination for both the structures of the precursors and products.

chemistry.chemical_compoundBenzotriazolechemistryDiastereomerOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineCatalysisChemInform
researchProduct

Synthesis of novel 1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinolines via benzotriazole methodology

2001

Abstract Pyrroloquinolines have been synthesized reacting 1-(benzotriazol-1(2)-ylmethyl)indolines with unactivated and electron-rich alkenes in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid catalyst. Mixtures of the expected diastereomers were obtained and some of them separated in their respective components. X-Ray diffraction along with two-dimensional NMR experiments was needed to assist the determination for both the structures of the precursors and products.

chemistry.chemical_compoundBenzotriazolechemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryDiastereomerOrganic chemistryBiochemistryCatalysisTetrahedron
researchProduct

Conformational study of methyl esters of some aliphaticerythro- andthreo-dichlorocarboxylic acids

1984

The average conformations of methyl esters of some aliphatic erythro- and threo-dichlorocarboxylic acids in dilute carbon tetrachloride solutions have been determined from the vicinal proton–proton coupling constants and 1H NMR shifts. The 13C shift differences between the erythro and threo forms are compared and discussed with regard to the differences in the average conformations.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryCarbon tetrachlorideDiastereomerProton NMROrganic chemistryChemical solutionGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMedicinal chemistryVicinalOrganic Magnetic Resonance
researchProduct

Cyclic Sulfonimidates by Dynamic Diastereomer-Differentiating Cyclisation: Large-Scale Synthesis and Mechanistic Studies

2001

A dynamic diastereomer differentiating cyclisation is the key step in a new large-scale synthesis of both enantiomers of the cyclic sulfonimidates 1 (Aldrich no. 54099-4) and ent-1 (Aldrich no. 54412-4). These are valuable starting materials in the asymmetric synthesis of chiral oxa- and azaheterocyclic compounds. NMR spectroscopic studies on the reacting system reveal N-chloro sulfinamides to be reactive intermediates in the oxidative chlorination of sulfinamides with tert-butyl hypochlorite and allow for the inspection of the configurational behaviour of the involved sulfonimidoyl chlorides and sulfonimidoyl bromides.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryOrganic ChemistryReactive intermediateEnantioselective synthesisDiastereomerHypochloriteOrganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyEnantiomerCatalysisChiral resolutionChemistry
researchProduct

Synthesis and Conformational Analysis of Saturated3,1,2-Benzoxazaphosphinine 2-Oxides

2005

N-Unsubstituted, N-methyl and N-benzyl cis- and trans-2(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexylamines were subjected to ring closure with phenylphosphonic dichloride, phenyl dichlorophosphate and bis(2-chloroethyl)phosphoramidic dichloride in order to synthesize P-epimeric diastereomers of the corresponding unsubsituted and N-substituted 2-phenyl-, 2phenoxy- and 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]octahydro-2H3,1,2-benzoxazaphosphinine 2-oxides. The stereochemistry and conformations of the prepared compounds were analyzed mainly by variable-temperature 1 H, 13 C and 31 P NMR spectroscopy. Geometry optimizations were performed for some trans-fused molecules by utilizing the B3LYP DFT method and a locally dense basi…

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerMoleculeCyclohexylaminesHydroxymethylNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRing (chemistry)Phenyl dichlorophosphateBasis setEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
researchProduct

Regio- and diastereoselective condensation of resorcarenes with primary amines and formaldehyde

1995

Abstract Mannich reactions of resorcarenes 1 with chiral amines yield single diastereomeric tetrakis-(benzodihydro-1,3-oxazine) derivatives 2 in high yields (80–90%). Epimerisation of these products occurs in the presence of acid.

chemistry.chemical_compoundPrimary (chemistry)chemistryYield (chemistry)Organic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryCondensationFormaldehydeDiastereomerOrganic chemistryBiochemistryTetrahedron Letters
researchProduct

Reaction Mechanism of an Intramolecular Oxime Transfer Reaction: A Computational Study

2014

Density functional theory (PBE0/def2-TZVPP) calculations in conjunction with a polarizable continuum model were used to assess the mechanism of the intramolecular oxime transfer reaction that leads to the formation of isoxazolines. Different diastereomers of the intermediates as well as different oximes (formaldehyde and acetone oxime) were considered. The computed reaction profile predicts the water-addition and -expulsion steps as the highest barriers along the pathway, a conclusion that is in line with the experimental evidence obtained previously for these reactions.

chemistry.chemical_compoundReaction mechanismchemistryIntramolecular forceOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerFormaldehydeDensity functional theoryPhotochemistryOximeta116Polarizable continuum modelAcetone oximeThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
researchProduct

Stereocontrolledα-Alkylation of Fully ProtectedL-Serine

2004

Diastereoselective alkylation of the (2S,4S) and (2R,4S) diastereomers of 3-tert-butyl 4-methyl 2-tert-butyl-1,3-oxazolidine-3,4-dicarboxylate (1a/b) is reported. Formation of both diastereomers of these oxazolidines was achieved by changing the order of protection steps, and their relative and absolute configurations were determined by NOESY spectroscopy. The use of the bulky ring substituent tBu together with Boc as the N-protecting group led to the exclusive formation of only one alkylated diastereomer. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2004)

chemistry.chemical_compoundStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerSubstituentStereoselectivityL serinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylationRing (chemistry)Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
researchProduct

Sterol stability in functional fruit beverages enriched with different plant sterol sources

2012

Abstract Two different plant sterol (PS) sources (free PS from tall oil and esterified PS from vegetable oils) were used for manufacturing two types of functional beverages (fruit and milk-based fruit beverages), and their PS and phytosterol oxidation product (POP) contents were determined. Gas chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (GC–MS/MS) was used for identification and gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (GC–FID) for quantitation purposes. Brassicasterol, campesterol, campestanol, stigmasterol, β-sitosterol and sitostanol were the quantified PS, conforming a profile in order with current legislation. The relative percentages of PS differed according to the enrichment source…

chemistry.chemical_compoundStigmasterolVegetable oilChromatographychemistryTall oilPhytosterolCampesterolBrassicasterolCampestanolSterolFood ScienceFood Research International
researchProduct