Search results for "ASYMMETRIES"

showing 6 items of 26 documents

First measurement of the charge asymmetry in beauty-quark pair production.

2014

The difference in the angular distributions between beauty quarks and antiquarks, referred to as the charge asymmetry, is measured for the first time in b[bar over b] pair production at a hadron collider. The data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1.0  fb[superscript −1] collected at 7 TeV center-of-mass energy in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector. The measurement is performed in three regions of the invariant mass of the b[bar over b] system. The results obtained are A[b[bar over b] over C](40 105  GeV/c[superscript 2]) = 1.6 ± 1.7 ± 0.6%, where A[b[bar over b] over C] is defined as the asymmetry in the difference in rapidity between jets formed from the beauty q…

ROOT-S=7 TEV; COLLISIONS; DETECTOR; DECAYcharge asymmetriesGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnuclearehigh energy physicsthe standard model[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]photonsInvariant massNuclear ExperimentQCmedia_commonPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderhadron collidersintegrated luminosityParticle physicsroot-S=7 Tev; colisions; detector; decayFísica nuclearLHCtellurium compoundsParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkCOLLISIONSParticle physics530 Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannBottom quarkAsymmetryStandard ModelNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)RapiditySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyDETECTOR14.65.Fyhadron colliders; tellurium compounds; center-of-mass energies; transverse planes; charge asymmetries; integrated luminosity; high energy physics; pair production; photons; the standard model; proton proton collisions/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyROOT-S=7 TEVcenter-of-mass energiesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBottom quarkproton proton collisionsLHCbpair productionPair productiontransverse planesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYPhysical review letters
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Information Disclosure and Sustainable Competitive Advantage: Evidence from the Spanish Tourism Industry

2022

Of all the resources and capabilities that have a well-established impact on decision-making, information stands out. With the advent of the digital economy, organizations have been making significant information and communication technology (ICT) investments, but the empirical evidence of the impact of these investments on business outcomes has been inconsistent. This article studies the conditions that disclosed information resources and ICT must fulfil in order to become a source of sustainable competitive advantage in tourism organizations. The results point to the need to identify distinct financial and non-financial information dimensions, distinguished according to their direct poten…

Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentinformation asymmetries; information technologies; digitization; reputation; financing capacity; stakeholdersdigitizationGeography Planning and DevelopmentreputationUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASinformation asymmetriesinformation technologiesBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawfinancing capacitystakeholdersSustainability; Volume 14; Issue 12; Pages: 6977
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Asset Tangibility, information asymmetries and intangibles as determinants of family firms leverage

2022

Using a sample of Spanish tourism small and medium-sized firms, we have tested the impact of family control, publicly-available information and tangibility on financial structure, providing a multi-theoretical model that incorporates contributions from the classical theory of finance, inspired by agency theory, the behavioural theory of the firm and strategic theory. The results point to the need to jointly consider the effects of information transmission practices, asset investment decisions and ownership structures on debt capacity. The results show how family control is associated with propensity to take on debt, so that the desire to maintain social control and socioemotional wealth pre…

Review PaperEmpreses FinancesSMETurismeTangibilityEconomia d'empresaGeneral Business Management and AccountingLeverageFamily firmInformation asymmetriesM10 Business Administration—General
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Speed-dependent line profile: A test of a unified model from the Doppler to the collisional regime for molecule-molecule collisions

2000

International audience; A speed-dependent line profile combining soft and hard fully correlated Dicke-narrowing collisions was recently successfully tested on Ar-broadened H-2 spectra in a wide density and temperature range. A further test for mixtures of H-2 in nitrogen molecules (instead of Ar atoms) is presented. This test is also based on high resolution Raman investigation of the isotropic Q(1) line of H-2 from low to high density at various temperatures. The same consistency of the speed-dependent line profile as for H-2-Ar is obtained for H-2-N-2 through a remarkable agreement with all the data by using a unique set of four parameters (the collisional width and shift, the kinetic fre…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Analytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyKinetic energy01 natural sciencesSpectral linePARAMETERSsymbols.namesakeASYMMETRIES0103 physical sciencesSHIFTPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]010304 chemical physicsChemistryIsotropyCHANGING COLLISIONSCharacteristic velocityN-2BROADENED HFXELINESHAPEsymbolsSHAPEAtomic physicsDoppler effectRaman scatteringDoppler broadeningAR
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Features of W production in p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions

2017

We consider the production of inclusive W bosons in variety of high-energy hadronic collisions: p--p, p--$\overline{\rm p}$, p--Pb, and Pb--Pb. In particular, we focus on the resulting distributions of charged leptons from W decay that can be measured with relatively low backgrounds. The leading-order expressions within the collinearly factorized QCD indicate that the center-of-mass energy dependence at forward/backward rapidities should be well approximated by a simple power law. The scaling exponent is related to the small-$x$ behaviour of the quark distributions, which is largely driven by the parton evolution. An interesting consequence is the simple scaling law for the lepton charge as…

heavy ion: scatteringHadronPb-Pb collisionsPartonElementary particle02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genrePower lawHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)background: lowHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]050107 human factorsBosonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsDatabasehigher-order: 0Hadronic collisionsCharge asymmetries05 social sciencesscalinghep-phCharged leptonsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkInelastic scatteringParticle physicssmall-xquark: distribution functionp p: scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesW: decay114 Physical sciencesenergy dependence[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]W: productionquantum chromodynamicsanti-p p: scatteringCollision systems0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesHigh energy physicsp nucleus: scatteringBosonsParticle Physics - Phenomenologyhep-exlepton: charge: asymmetryfactorization: collinearHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particlesScaling exponent Lead alloys020207 software engineeringBinary alloysW bosonsLeading ordersrapidityevolution equation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentcomputerhigh-energy hadronic collisionsLead Center-of-mass energiesLepton
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Amor y misoginia. A propósito de "amor fou" de Marta Sanz

2019

En este breve texto abordamos una aproximación a las relaciones amorosas, la misoginia romántica y su vinculación con las relaciones asimétricas de género en sociedades occidentales contemporáneas, a partir del análisis discursivo de la novela Amor Fou de la escritora Marta Sanz (2018). Todo discurso narrativo imaginado es, simultáneamente, producto de la realidad social e histórica en la que se inscribe y productor de las representaciones simbólicas hegemónicas que sustentan relaciones instituidas de desigualdad entre los distintos agentes sociales. Desde esta perspectiva, el análisis que proponemos de esta ficción narrativa se inscribe en el cruce de algunas renovaciones epistemológicas y…

producto de la realidad social e histórica en la que se inscribe y productor de las representaciones simbólicas hegemónicas que sustentan relaciones instituidas de desigualdad entre los distintos agentes sociales. Desde esta perspectivafeminization devicea partir del análisis discursivo de la novela Amor Fou de la escritora Marta Sanz (2018). Todo discurso narrativo imaginado esamorsimultáneamentedispositivo de feminización:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Fátima En este breve texto abordamos una aproximación a las relaciones amorosasgender asymmetries. 31 35el análisis que proponemos de esta ficción narrativa se inscribe en el cruce de algunas renovaciones epistemológicas y teórico ? metodológicas impulsadas por la Sociología de las Emociones y la Sociología de Género Sociología de las emocionesla misoginia romántica y su vinculación con las relaciones asimétricas de género en sociedades occidentales contemporáneasromantic misogynySociology of emotionsUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAasimetrías de géneromisoginia romántica1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 525290 2019 40 7038137 Amor y misoginia. A propósito de "amor fou" de Marta Sanz Perelló Tomáslove
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