Search results for "Additive"

showing 10 items of 297 documents

Radio Frequency Spectrum Sensing by Automatic Modulation Classification in Cognitive Radio System Using Multiscale Deep CNN

2022

Automatic modulation categorization (AMC) is used in many applications such as cognitive radio, adaptive communication, electronic reconnaissance, and non-cooperative communications. Predicting the modulation class of an unknown radio signal without having any prior information of the signal parameters is challenging. This paper proposes a novel multiscale deep-learning-based approach for the automatic modulation classification using radio signals. The approach considered the fixed boundary range-based Empirical wavelet transform (FBREWT) based multiscale analysis technique to decompose the radio signal into sub-band signals or modes. The sub-band signals computed from the radio signal comb…

Computer scienceNakagami distributionRadio spectrumComputer Science::Performancesymbols.namesakeAdditive white Gaussian noiseCognitive radioModulationRician fadingsymbolsFadingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationAlgorithmComputer Science::Information TheoryRayleigh fadingIEEE Sensors Journal
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Strategies for waste recycling : the mechanical performance of concrete based on limestone and plastic waste

2022

Recycling is among the best management strategies to avoid dispersion of several types of wastes in the environment. Research in recycling strategies is gaining increased importance in view of Circular Economy principles. The exploitation of waste, or byproducts, as alternative aggregate in concrete, results in a reduction in the exploitation of scarce natural resources. On the other hand, a productive use of waste leads to a reduction in the landfilling of waste material through the transformation of waste into a resource. In this frame of reference, the paper discusses how to use concrete as a container of waste focusing on the waste produced in limestone quarries and taking the challenge…

Concrete -- RecyclingEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsConcrete -- AdditivesAggregates (Building materials) -- RecyclingRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Building and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawconcrete; waste recycling; plastic; limestone; sustainability; mechanical performancesustainabilityTD194-195Construction industry -- Waste disposalConcrete Limestone Mechanical performance Plastic Sustainability Waste recyclingmechanical performanceRenewable energy sourcesEnvironmental sciencesSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzioniplasticwaste recyclingconcreteGE1-350Sustainable constructionlimestone
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A new control parameter to predict micro-warping-induced job failure in LPBF of TI6AL4V titanium alloy

2023

Abstract Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) includes a few printing techniques widely used, in recent years, concerning the additive manufacturing of Ti6Al4V alloys. These produced parts, typically utilized in sectors such as aerospace and biomedical, are characterized by very high added value. It is therefore fundamental to identify the influence of process parameters typical of LPBF technology on the occurrence of warping leading to process failure. This study deals with the characterization of single-track and “micro-scale” level warping phenomena which may lead to protrusion of material over the powder bed and process failure before normal termination. This phenomenon was investigated as a …

Control and Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringLaser powder bed fusion Ti6Al4V Warping Additive manufacturingSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSoftwareComputer Science ApplicationsThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
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Modelling of Adequate Costs of Utilities Services

2016

The paper propose methodology for benchmark modelling of adequate costs of utilities services, which is based on the data analysis of the factual cases (key performance indicators of utilities as the predictors). The proposed methodology was tested by modelling of Latvian water utilities with three tools: (1) a classical version of the multi-layer perceptron with error back-propagation training algorithm was sharpened up with task-specific monotony tests, (2) the fitting of the generalized additive model using the programming language R ensured the opportunity to evaluate the statistical significance and confidence bands of predictors, (3) the sequential iterative nonlinear regression proce…

CorrelationMean squared errorComputer science020209 energyMultilayer perceptronGeneralized additive modelStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDeviance (statistics)02 engineering and technologyPerformance indicatorPerceptronNonlinear regression
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Illegal fishing in Isla del Coco National Park: Spatial-temporal distribution and the economic trade-offs

2020

Abstract The Isla del Coco National Park, located on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, is rich in biodiversity and has a high concentration of pelagic species. This high marine biodiversity makes the Isla del Coco National Park (PNIC) a very attractive place for illegal fishers. We analyzed a dataset covering 8 years (2003–2010) of patrol records from PNIC with the aim of determining, a) the spatial-temporal distribution of illegal fishing, b) other areas that could be prone to illegal fishing but are currently undetected, c) the most profitable areas for this activity and d) the economic trade-offs of this illegal activity in relation to potential gains and the costs. Residuals Autocovariat…

Costa RicaEconomics and EconometricsYellowfin tunaCosta RicaIBiodiversityDistribution (economics)Sede Central IEOllegal fishingManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic ScienceYellowfin tunaAbundance (ecology)ZoologíaPesqueríasSpatial-temporal modelGeneral Environmental SciencebiologyNational parkbusiness.industryGeneralized additive modelMarine reserveMarine reservePelagic zoneSharkbiology.organism_classificationIllegal fishingFisheryGeographybusinessLawMarine Policy
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Molecular equilibrium geometries based on coupled-cluster calculations including quadruple excitations

2005

Using analytic gradient techniques and an additivity scheme for the various electron correlation contributions, i.e. core-correlation, contribution due to full treatment of triple excitations and contributions due to quadruple excitations calculated with different basis sets, the accuracy of computed geometrical parameters are analysed in comparison with experiment. For a test set of 12 closed-shell and 5 open-shell molecules, it is found that inclusion of quadruple excitations is essential to reach agreement with experiment. The mean error of 0.002 pm and the standard deviation of 0.040 pm of the present CCSD(T)/cc-pV6Z + core(CCSD(T)/cc-pCVQZ) + T/cc-pVTZ + Q/cc-pVDZ results for the close…

Coupled clusterElectronic correlationMean squared errorBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryAdditive functionBiophysicsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular BiologyStandard deviationMolecular Physics
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A statistical study of the additivity of substituent effects on the5J(HH) long-range coupling constant of the formyl proton in substituted benzaldehy…

1982

The additivity of chloro and hydroxy substituent effects on the formyl proton spin-spin coupling constants with the meta ring proton, 5J(HH), has been tested with 15 chlorinated benzaldehydes and hydroxybenzaldehydes by multiple linear regression analysis. No general additivity rule was detected with whole data. Using benzaldehyde as the reference substance, a good correlation was achieved for p-hydroxybenzaldehydes. The same reference compound was not suitable for o-hydroxy derivatives; a much better correlation was observed using o-hydroxybenzaldehyde as a reference compound in the latter case.

Coupling constantRange (particle radiation)ProtonStereochemistrySubstituentGeneral ChemistryRing (chemistry)Benzaldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryAdditive functionGeneral Materials ScienceMultiple linear regression analysisOrganic Magnetic Resonance
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Structural effects of macrocyclic compounds and their partition in sodium dodecylsulphate aqueous solutions

2003

The partition of 1,4,7,10,13,16-esaoxacyclooctadecane (18C6), 4,7,13,16-tetraoxa-1,10-diazacyclooctadecane (2.2), 2,5,8,11,14,17-esaoxabicyclo[16.4.0]dicosane (B18C6) and 2,5,8,15,18,21-esoxatricyclo[20.4.0.09.14]esacosane (Cy218C6) in sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) aqueous solutions and their effect on the structure of surfactant aggregates has been investigated by small-angle neutron scattering. Results from data analysis have shown that by increasing macrocycle concentration the SDS micelles dimensions reduce for all systems investigated. At the same time information on macrocycles partition between the micellar and the continuous phase have been obtained. It was found that an appreciable …

CryptandsAqueous solutionSANSChemistryAdditive partitionSodiumInorganic chemistryCryptandchemistry.chemical_elementMicelleSmall-angle neutron scatteringGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPulmonary surfactantMoleculeCrown ethersSodium dodecyl sulfateMicellesSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaJournal of Applied Crystallography
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Space-Time FPCA Clustering of Multidimensional Curves.

2018

In this paper we focus on finding clusters of multidimensional curves with spatio-temporal structure, applying a variant of a k-means algorithm based on the principal component rotation of data. The main advantage of this approach is to combine the clustering functional analysis of the multidimensional data, with smoothing methods based on generalized additive models, that cope with both the spatial and the temporal variability, and with functional principal components that takes into account the dependency between the curves.

Dependency (UML)Computer sciencebusiness.industryClustering of multidimensional curves GAM Spatio-temporal patternSpace timeGeneralized additive modelPattern recognition010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilityPrincipal component analysisArtificial intelligence0101 mathematicsCluster analysisbusinessFocus (optics)Settore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaRotation (mathematics)Smoothing0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Generalized Wiener Process and Kolmogorov's Equation for Diffusion induced by Non-Gaussian Noise Source

2005

We show that the increments of generalized Wiener process, useful to describe non-Gaussian white noise sources, have the properties of infinitely divisible random processes. Using functional approach and the new correlation formula for non-Gaussian white noise we derive directly from Langevin equation, with such a random source, the Kolmogorov's equation for Markovian non-Gaussian process. From this equation we obtain the Fokker-Planck equation for nonlinear system driven by white Gaussian noise, the Kolmogorov-Feller equation for discontinuous Markovian processes, and the fractional Fokker-Planck equation for anomalous diffusion. The stationary probability distributions for some simple cas…

Diffusion equationStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)General MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesOrnstein–Uhlenbeck processCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterGaussian random fieldLangevin equationsymbols.namesakeStochastic differential equationAdditive white Gaussian noiseGaussian noisesymbolsProcess and Kolmogorov'sSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Fokker–Planck equationCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematics
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