Search results for "Adiabatic process"

showing 10 items of 237 documents

Atom-photon, atom-atom and photon-photon entanglement preparation via fractional adiabatic passage

2004

We propose a relatively robust scheme to generate maximally entangled states of (i) an atom and a cavity photon, (ii) two atoms in their ground states, and (iii) two photons in two spatially separate high-Q cavities. It is based on the interaction via fractional adiabatic passage of a three-level atom traveling through a cavity mode and a laser beam. The presence of optical phases is emphasized.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsPhoton[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsQuantum numberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhoton entanglementAtomPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsAdiabatic processQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Laser beams
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Entanglement degradation in the solid state: Interplay of adiabatic and quantum noise

2010

We study entanglement degradation of two non-interacting qubits subject to independent baths with broadband spectra typical of solid state nanodevices. We obtain the analytic form of the concurrence in the presence of adiabatic noise for classes of entangled initial states presently achievable in experiments. We find that adiabatic (low frequency) noise affects entanglement reduction analogously to pure dephasing noise. Due to quantum (high frequency) noise, entanglement is totally lost in a state-dependent finite time. The possibility to implement on-chip both local and entangling operations is briefly discussed.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsQuantum noiseFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsSquashed entanglementSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsQubitMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Coincidence countingSuperconducting qubit entanglement open quantum systemsW stateAdiabatic processQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Fast SWAP gate by adiabatic passage

2005

We present a process for the construction of a SWAP gate which does not require a composition of elementary gates from a universal set. We propose to employ direct techniques adapted to the preparation of this specific gate. The mechanism, based on adiabatic passage, constitutes a decoherence-free method in the sense that spontaneous emission and cavity damping are avoided.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceFOS: Physical sciencesUniversal setHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYTopologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum circuitComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureQuantum gateComputer Science::Emerging Technologies[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Controlled NOT gateQuantum mechanicsHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSSpontaneous emissionQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Adiabatic processQuantum computerHardware_LOGICDESIGN
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Hilbert Space Average Method and adiabatic quantum search

2009

6 pages, 1 figure.-- ISI article identifier:000262979000049.-- ArXiv pre-print avaible at:http://arxiv.org/abs/0810.1456

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceHilbert spaceFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeQuantum error correctionQuantum mechanicssymbolsQuantum operationQuantum phase estimation algorithmQuantum algorithmAdiabatic processQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum computer
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Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in a $\Lambda$-system in the presence of quantum noise

2011

We exploit a microscopically derived master equation for the study of STIRAP in the presence of decay from the auxiliary level toward the initial and final state, and compare our results with the predictions obtained from a phenomenological model previously used [P. A. Ivanov, N. V. Vitanov, and K. Bergmann, Phys. Rev. A 72, 053412 (2005)]. It is shown that our approach predicts a much higher efficiency. The effects of temperature are also taken into account, proving that in b-STIRAP thermal pumping can increase the efficiency of the population transfer.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceQuantum noiseStimulated Raman adiabatic passageAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeQuantum stateQuantum mechanicsMaster equationPhenomenological modelEvoluzioni adiabatiche STIRAP decoerenzasymbolsAdiabatic processRaman scattering
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Decoherence-free creation of atom-atom entanglement in cavity via fractional adiabatic passage

2005

We propose a robust and decoherence insensitive scheme to generate controllable entangled states of two three-level atoms interacting with an optical cavity and a laser beam. Losses due to atomic spontaneous transitions and to cavity decay are efficiently suppressed by employing fractional adiabatic passage and appropriately designed atom-field couplings. In this scheme the two atoms traverse the cavity-mode and the laser beam in opposite directions as opposed to other entanglement schemes in which the atoms are required to have fixed locations inside a cavity. We also show that the coherence of a traveling atom can be transferred to the other one without populating the cavity-mode.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherence[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsQuantum entanglementAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionAdiabatic theoremlawQuantum mechanicsOptical cavityAtomPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsAdiabatic processQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Laser beamsCoherence (physics)
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Breaking adiabatic quantum control with deep learning

2020

In the era of digital quantum computing, optimal digitized pulses are requisite for efficient quantum control. This goal is translated into dynamic programming, in which a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) agent is gifted. As a reference, shortcuts to adiabaticity (STA) provide analytical approaches to adiabatic speed up by pulse control. Here, we select single-component control of qubits, resembling the ubiquitous two-level Landau-Zener problem for gate operation. We aim at obtaining fast and robust digital pulses by combining STA and DRL algorithm. In particular, we find that DRL leads to robust digital quantum control with operation time bounded by quantum speed limits dictated by STA. I…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpeedupbusiness.industryDeep learningFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasRobustness (computer science)Qubit0103 physical sciencesReinforcement learningArtificial intelligence010306 general physicsbusinessAdiabatic processQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumAlgorithmPhysical Review A
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Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in an open quantum system: Master equation approach

2010

A master equation approach to the study of environmental effects in the adiabatic population transfer in three-state systems is presented. A systematic comparison with the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian approach [N. V. Vitanov and S. Stenholm, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 56}, 1463 (1997)] shows that in the weak coupling limit the two treatments lead to essentially the same results. Instead, in the strong damping limit the predictions are quite different: in particular the counterintuitive sequences in the STIRAP scheme turn out to be much more efficient than expected before. This point is explained in terms of quantum Zeno dynamics.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsStimulated Raman adiabatic passageFOS: Physical sciencesAdiabatic quantum computationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAdiabatic theoremsymbols.namesakeOpen quantum systemQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsMaster equationsymbolsSTIRAP Adiabatic theorem decoherenceQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Adiabatic processHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Zeno effectPhysical Review A
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Unitary time-dependent superconvergent technique for pulse-driven quantum dynamics

2003

We present a superconvergent Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser type of perturbation theory for time-dependent Hamiltonians. It is strictly unitary upon truncation at an arbitrary order and not restricted to periodic or quasiperiodic Hamiltonians. Moreover, for pulse-driven systems we construct explicitly the KAM transformations involved in the iterative procedure. The technique is illustrated on a two-level model perturbed by a pulsed interaction for which we obtain convergence all the way from the sudden regime to the opposite adiabatic regime.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsTruncationIterative methodQuantum dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesSuperconvergenceUnitary stateAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuasiperiodic functionPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Adiabatic processMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical physicsPhysical Review A
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Quantum search by parallel eigenvalue adiabatic passage

2008

We propose a strategy to achieve the Grover search algorithm by adiabatic passage in a very efficient way. An adiabatic process can be characterized by the instantaneous eigenvalues of the pertaining Hamiltonian, some of which form a gap. The key to the efficiency is based on the use of parallel eigenvalues. This allows us to obtain non-adiabatic losses which are exponentially small, independently of the number of items in the database in which the search is performed.

PhysicsQuantum Physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesAdiabatic quantum computation01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum search010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesake[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Search algorithmQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONsymbolsStatistical physics010306 general physicsAdiabatic processHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Eigenvalues and eigenvectors[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSQuantum computer
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