Search results for "Administration"

showing 10 items of 5106 documents

Social Inclusion and Exclusion in the Life Stories of Deported Asylum Seekers from Finland to Iraqi Kurdistan

2018

This study explores how social inclusion and exclusion manifest as a dynamic continuum in the everyday lived realities of irregular migrants. Based on narratives of Iraqi Kurdish asylum seekers, who were eventually deported from Finland, the analysis depicts the ways in which societal structures, personal negotiations as well as relationships and social networks interplay in lives characterized by multiple locations, transitions and positions. Establishing and maintaining social contacts, belonging to various networks and being able to decide and act are primary factors that help us understand how the narrators relate to the continuum. The participants construct narratives illustrating seve…

elämäntarinatSociology and Political SciencekurditRefugeeGeography Planning and Developmentlcsh:Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration0507 social and economic geographyCriminologylife storiesinclusion/exclusiondeportationlcsh:HT51-1595Political science050602 political science & public administrationexclusionDemography05 social scienceskurdsmaastakarkotus0506 political scienceAnthropologylcsh:JV1-9480lcsh:Communities. Classes. RacesIraqi kurdistanasylum seeking050703 geographyLawturvapaikanhakijatinkluusioNordic Journal of Migration Research
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Le souhait de stabilité dans l’emploi en France : le rôle de l’identification à l’activité

2014

emploiactivitéidentificationFrance[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationStabilité
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Relationships between burnout and role ambiguity, role conflict and employee absenteeism among health workers

2014

The aim of this research was to analyze the influence of some psychosocial risk factors in the development of burnout and to analyze the influence of this phenomenon on employee absenteeism. The study sample included 142 health care workers. The data analysis included descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression models. The results confirmed the influence of role ambiguity and role conflict on burnout [F (2.139) = 26.720; p < .001], but the influence of burnout on employee absenteeism was not confirmed. However, a significant and positive relationship has been shown between burnout and employee absenteeism (ß = 0.197; p < .05). In conclusion, the findings of this study support the …

employee absenteeismabsentismo laboralburnouthealth psychologyconflicto de rolconflicthealth services administrationhealth care facilities manpower and servicesambigüedadeducationpsicología de la saludrole ambiguitypsychological phenomena and processes
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Internet of Things and biometric data versus employee privacy in the Polish case

2020

The Internet of Things is a modern technology that affects every area of human life, includ- ing employment relationships. IoT enables the processing of specific personal data categories, including biometric data, and entails the risk of employers interfering with employee privacy. Due to the use of intelligent solutions, the issue of employee privacy, which is, in princi- ple, a personal right subject to protection, becomes significant. The relationship between an employee and an employer includes two subjects of legal protection, the meeting of which may lead to internal contradiction. There is the employee’s dignity and privacy, on the one hand, and protection of reasonable interests of …

employee privacyComputer sciencebusiness.industryInternet of ThingsInternet privacylcsh:LawGeneral Medicinelcsh:Political institutions and public administration (General)biometric datalcsh:JF20-2112Biometric dataInternet of Thingsbusinesslcsh:KActa Iuris Stetinensis (Roczniki Prawnicze)
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In vitro evaluation of glycol chitosan based formulations as oral delivery systems for efflux pump inhibition.

2017

Recently, we have reported that glycol chitosan (GCS) was able to reverse the P- glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the potential of two GCS-based dosage forms (aqueous solution or nanoparticle suspension) for oral administration of the P-gp substrate Rho-123. A further aim of the present study was to assess the effect of the glycol chitosan-4-thiobutylamidine thiomer (GCS-TBA) on P-gp activity considering that the corresponding thiomer of chitosan series is a well-known P-gp inhibitor. Pre-treatment of Caco-2 cell monolayer with a GCS solution or GCS-based nanoparticles increased the absorptive transport of Rho-123 across the monolayer of 1.…

endocrine systemATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily BPolymers and Plastics02 engineering and technologyPharmacologyDosage formChitosan03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundGlycols0302 clinical medicineDrug Delivery SystemsOral administrationhealth services administrationpolycyclic compoundsMaterials ChemistryHumansGlycol chitosan-based formulations P-gp inhibition properties Rhodamine 123 Glycol chitosan-4-thiobutylamidine thiomer Caco-2 cells Oral bioavailabilityChitosanChemistryThiomerOrganic ChemistryGlycol chitosan-based formulations P-gp inhibition properties Rhodamine 123 Glycol chitosan-4-thiobutylamidine thiomer Caco-2 cells Oral bioavailability021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBioavailabilityCaco-2Settore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativo030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNanoparticlessense organsEffluxCaco-2 Cells0210 nano-technologyhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsConjugateCarbohydrate polymers
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Systematic review: the presenting international normalised ratio (INR) as a predictor of outcome in patients with upper nonvariceal gastrointestinal …

2011

Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2011; 33: 1010–1018 Summary Background  The prognostic value of an elevated international normalised ratio (INR) as part of initial risk stratification in nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) remains poorly characterised. Aim  To assess the usefulness of the initial INR in patients with NVUGIB. Method  After a systematic review, we included the presenting INR and other validated prognosticators in multivariable models predicting rebleeding and mortality. Data are reported as odd ratios and 95% confidence intervals. Results  Only two of 769 candidate studies were useful, but reported disparate, highly selected NVUGIB patients with varying threshold init…

endocrine systemGastrointestinal bleedingmedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industryfungiGastroenterologyMean agemedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSurgeryhealth services administrationInternal medicineCohortmedicineInternational normalised ratioheterocyclic compoundsPharmacology (medical)In patientcardiovascular diseasesUpper gastrointestinal bleedingYoung adultbusinessAlimentary Pharmacology &amp; Therapeutics
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Germinal center B cells govern their own fate via antibody feedback

2013

High-affinity antibodies reenter germinal centers (GCs) and limit antigen access, thus causing sustained directional evolution in GCs toward higher-affinity antibody production.

endocrine systemImmunologyB-cell receptorAntibody AffinityPlasma cellBiologyAntibodiesAffinity maturationMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehealth services administrationpolycyclic compoundsmedicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyCell LineageAntigen-presenting cell030304 developmental biologyB-Lymphocytes0303 health sciencesB cell selectionBrief Definitive ReportGerminal centerGerminal CenterMolecular biology3. Good healthMice Inbred C57BLB-1 cellmedicine.anatomical_structurePolyclonal B cell responsesense organshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsDendritic Cells Follicular030215 immunologyJournal of Experimental Medicine
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Vulvar involvement in pediatric Crohn’s disease: a systematic review

2018

Purpose: The aim of the study is to report a systematic review (from 2000 to 2017) of all pediatric cases of vulvar Crohn’s disease (VCD) and to highlight the key-points for a correct diagnosis and management of this rare condition. Methods: An electronic search using the Pubmed/Medline, Scopus, EMBASE, Cochrane database and Google Scholar database was performed according to PRISMA guidelines. Results: Twenty pediatric studies and 22 cases of VCD were included for analysis. All the articles reported a single case, except two articles where two cases, respectively, are described. Clinical vulvar examination showed the following main manifestations: vulvar erythema (9/22 cases, 40.9%), vulv…

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyPediatric Crohn's diseaseVulvar edemaAdministration TopicalAdministration OralDiseasePerineumGastroenterologyVulvaPediatric Crohn’s disease030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesPediatric Crohn’s disease0302 clinical medicineCrohn DiseaseObstetrics and gynaecologyMetronidazoleInternal medicineEdemaHumansMedicineVulvar diseaseChildbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineDermatologyExtra-intestinal Crohn’s disease030220 oncology & carcinogenesisVulvar edemaFemaleVulvar DiseasesExtra-intestinal Crohn’s diseasebusinessExtra-intestinal Crohn’s disease; Pediatric Crohn’s disease; Vulvar disease; Vulvar edema; Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Sleep Induction by Intranasal Application of Melatonin

1981

The sleep inducing potency of melatonin was tested in a double-blind study against placebo. The application form was a nasal spray with a 0.85% solution of melatonin in ethanol. 70% of the subjects fell asleep after treatment with the hormone.

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtySleep inductionbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPharmacologyPlaceboSleep in non-human animalsMelatoninEndocrinologyNasal sprayInternal medicinemedicinePotencyNasal administrationbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsHormonemedicine.drug
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Thyrotrophin-releasing hormone-a lactation-promoting agent?

1991

Objective— To study the lactational and hormonal responses to nasal administration of thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH) in puerperal women with inadequate lactation. Design— Prospective randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study. Subjects— 19 puerperal women with inadequate lactation (<50% of normal milk yield) on the 5th day postpartum. Interventions— 10 women were allocated to receive TRH administered by a nasal spray of 1 mg, four times daily, between suckling episodes, for 10 consecutive days starting on day 6 postpartum. Nine women were allocated to receive placebo sprays. Main outcome measures— Daily milk yield, serum levels of prolactin and thyroid hormones. Results— Before …

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentThyrotropinLactation DisordersPeptide hormonePlaceboDrug Administration ScheduleDouble-Blind MethodThyroid-stimulating hormoneLactationInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective StudiesThyrotropin-Releasing HormoneAdministration IntranasalTriiodothyroninebusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyProlactinProlactinThyroxinemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyNasal sprayTriiodothyronineFemalebusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsHormoneBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
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