Search results for "Allium"
showing 10 items of 385 documents
Taxonomic and phylogenetic relations of Allium chamaespathum Boiss., a remarkable species of Balkan Flora
2018
Allium chamaespathum Boiss., the only autumn-flowering species of Sect. Allium, was studied based on morphology, karyology, seed coat microsculpturing and DNA sequences from several populations.
Allium cithaeronis (Alliaceae), a new species of A. sect. Scorodon from Greece.
2011
Allium cithaeronis, a new species of A. sect. Scorodon from Greece is described and illustrated. Its chromosome number (2n=16), karyogram, leaf anatomy, ecology, taxonomical relationship are examined. For some morphological features, such as exerted stamens from perigon and tuberculate lobes in the upper part of the ovary,it represents a very isolated species within the A. sect. Scorodon.
Analisi molecolare e filogenesi delle specie a fioritura tardiva del genere Allium (Alliaceae)
2014
Questo contributo presenta i risultati di uno studio di filogenesi molecolare sulla sez. Codonoprasum, con particolare riferimento alle specie a fioritura autunnale. Per confronto sono state inserite le specie a fioritura tardiva di altri sottogeneri e sezioni, insieme ad altri taxa non tardivi della sez. Codonoprasum e di altre sezioni filogeneticamente più affini. Le analisi sono state svolte con marcatori nucleari (ITS) e plastidiali (trnL-trnF, trnH-psbA) su un totale di 66 accessioni, utilizzano i metodi di massima parsimonia e inferenza bayesiana.
Karyological data of some plant species native to South Italy
2019
The somatic chromosome number, karyotype morphology, geographical distribution and ecology of five plant species from the indigenous flora of southern Italy and Sicily are presented. The study includes in particular four species of Allium subgen. Allium (Allium agrigentinum, A. apulum, A. diomedeum, A. chamaespathum), Ptilostemon greuteri and Salvia ceratophylloides. Five out six of these species are strict endemics and all of them are very rare and differently threatened based on the IUCN criteria. Karyotype microphotographs for all taxa are provided and their karyotype morphology is discussed.
Filogenesi molecolare di Allium Sez. Codonoprasum (Alliaceae)
2012
Taxonomic study on Allium dentiferum Webb & Berth. (Alliaceae) and its relations with allied species from the Mediterranean.
2008
Taxonomy and relationships of Allium dentiferum, a polyploid synanthropic Mediterranean species, are assessed based on morphological, karyological and cladistic analysis. A new species, Allium galileum, closely related to A. dentiferum, is described and illustrated. Both species are large and share very long spathe valves, yellow-greenish tepals and interstaminal teeth. The new species, however, is diploid and linked to natural habitats, and is characterized by the lax and spread inflorescence, purple stamen filaments and the smaller perigon, anthers, ovary and capsule. Relationships among these two species and allied taxa of Allium sect. Codonoprasum, such as A. fuscum, A. pallens, A. pani…
Biosystematic researches on Allium cupani group (Amaryllidaceae) in the Mediterranean area.
2015
Allium cupani Raf. is a species complex of the subgenus Allium L., which is taxonomically quite critical mainly for its marked karyological and morphological variability. In the present study, karyo-taxonomic characterization of some peculiar populations of this group from Italian, N African, Balcan and Aegean territories has been performed, using both living plants collected in the field and herbarium material. As a result, ten new species have been recognized and described within the A. cupani complex. They are A. panormitanum from N Sicily, A. samniticum from C Italy, A. mauritanicum from N Morocco and NW Algeria, A. balcanicum from mountains of Balkan Peninsula, A. tzanoudakisanum from …
Electrochemical deposition of different semiconductors for application in solar cells
2011
Silicatein: Nanobiotechnological and Biomedical Applications
2009
Silica-based materials are used in many high-tech products including microelectronics, optoelectronics, and catalysts. Siliceous sponges (Demospongiae and Hexactinellida) are unique in their ability to synthesize silica enzymatically. We have cloned the silica-forming enzymes, silicateins, from both demosponges (marine and freshwater sponges) and hexactinellid sponges. The recombinant enzymes allow the synthesis of silica under environmentally benign ambient conditions, while the technical (chemical) production of silica commonly requires high temperatures and pressures, and extremes of pH. Silicateins can be used for the fabrication of highly-ordered inorganic–organic composite materials w…
Role of the strain in the epitaxial regrowth rate of heavily doped amorphous Si films
2008
Solid phase epitaxial regrowth (SPER) of p -doped preamorphized Si was studied by time resolved reflectivity. Strain and dopant concentration were opportunely varied by implanting neutral (Ge) and isovalent (B, Ga) impurities in order to disentangle the two different effects on SPER. Larger SPER rate variations occurred in strained doped Si with respect to undoped samples. The generalized Fermi level shifting model was implemented to include the role of the strain and to fit the experimental data over a large range of temperature for p - and n -type doping. We introduced a charged defect, whose energy level is independent of the dopant species. © 2008 American Institute of Physics.