Search results for "Almost everywhere"

showing 10 items of 28 documents

Rearrangement and convergence in spaces of measurable functions

2007

We prove that the convergence of a sequence of functions in the space of measurable functions, with respect to the topology of convergence in measure, implies the convergence -almost everywhere ( denotes the Lebesgue measure) of the sequence of rearrangements. We obtain nonexpansivity of rearrangement on the space , and also on Orlicz spaces with respect to a finitely additive extended real-valued set function. In the space and in the space , of finite elements of an Orlicz space of a -additive set function, we introduce some parameters which estimate the Hausdorff measure of noncompactness. We obtain some relations involving these parameters when passing from a bounded set of , or , to th…

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisSequenceConvergence in measureLebesgue measureMeasurable functionlcsh:MathematicsApplied Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939Space (mathematics)TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESSet functionData_FILESDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsHausdorff measureAlmost everywhereAnalysisMathematics
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An example concerning the zero set of the Jacobian

2006

AbstractLet f∈W1,1(Ω,Rn) be a homeomorphism of finite distortion K. It is known that if K1/(n−1)∈L1(Ω), then the Jacobian Jf of f is positive almost everywhere in Ω. We will show that this integrability assumption on K is sharp in any Orlicz-scale: if α is increasing function (satisfying minor technical assumptions) such that limt→∞α(t)=∞, then there exists f such that K1/(n−1)/α(K)∈L1(Ω) and Jf vanishes in a set of positive measure.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsZero setApplied MathematicsMinor (linear algebra)Function (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)HomeomorphismDistortion (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMapping of finite distortionJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsAlmost everywhereJacobianAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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A note on Sobolev isometric immersions below W2,2 regularity

2017

Abstract This paper aims to investigate the Hessian of second order Sobolev isometric immersions below the natural W 2 , 2 setting. We show that the Hessian of each coordinate function of a W 2 , p , p 2 , isometric immersion satisfies a low rank property in the almost everywhere sense, in particular, its Gaussian curvature vanishes almost everywhere. Meanwhile, we provide an example of a W 2 , p , p 2 , isometric immersion from a bounded domain of R 2 into R 3 that has multiple singularities.

Hessian matrixPure mathematicsIsometric exercise01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesGaussian curvatureImmersion (mathematics)Almost everywhereisometric immersions0101 mathematicsMathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Hessian determinantSobolev spaceComputational Theory and MathematicsBounded functionsymbolsGravitational singularityMathematics::Differential Geometry010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topologydegenerate Monge–Ampère equationAnalysisDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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Approximation by mappings with singular Hessian minors

2018

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$ be a Lipschitz domain. Given $1\leq p<k\leq n$ and any $u\in W^{2,p}(\Omega)$ belonging to the little H\"older class $c^{1,\alpha}$, we construct a sequence $u_j$ in the same space with $\operatorname{rank}D^2u_j<k$ almost everywhere such that $u_j\to u$ in $C^{1,\alpha}$ and weakly in $W^{2,p}$. This result is in strong contrast with known regularity behavior of functions in $W^{2,p}$, $p\geq k$, satisfying the same rank inequality.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryHessian matrix35B99 46T10Monge-Ampère equationRank (differential topology)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesHessian minorssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsLipschitz domainFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryAlmost everywhere0101 mathematicsMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötDiscrete mathematicsSequenceApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematics16. Peace & justiceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)nonlinear approximationMathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)symbolsfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Nonlinear Analysis
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On functions with derivatives in a Lorentz space

1999

We establish a sharp integrability condition on the partial derivatives of a Sobolev mapping to guarantee that sets of measure zero get mapped to sets of measure zero. This condition is sharp also for continuity and differentiability almost everywhere.

Null setSobolev spaceNumber theoryLorentz spaceGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisPartial derivativeAlmost everywhereAlgebraic geometryDifferentiable functionMathematicsmanuscripta mathematica
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On the Uniqueness of the Energy and Momenta of an Asymptotically Minkowskian Space-Time: The Case of the Schwarzschild Metric

2013

Some theorems about the uniqueness of the energy of asymptotically Minkowskian spaces are recalled. The suitability of almost everywhere Gauss coordinates to define some kind of physical energy in these spaces is commented. Schwarzschild metric, when its source radius is larger than the Schwarzschild radius and in the case of a black hole, is considered. In both cases, by using a specific almost everywhere Gaussian coordinate system, a vanishing energy results. We explain why this result is not in contradiction with the quoted theorems. Finally we conclude that this metric is a particular case of what we have called elsewhere a creatable universe.

PhysicsBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsKerr metricSchwarzschild geodesicsSchwarzschild metricDeriving the Schwarzschild solutionAlmost everywhereUniquenessSchwarzschild radiusMathematical physics
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Local conical dimensions for measures

2012

AbstractWe study the decay of μ(B(x,r)∩C)/μ(B(x,r)) asr↓ 0 for different kinds of measures μ on ℝnand various conesCaroundx. As an application, we provide sufficient conditions that imply that the local dimensions can be calculated via cones almost everywhere.

PhysicsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsGeneral MathematicsPrimary 28A80 Secondary 28A75 28A12ta111Mathematical analysisClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsAlmost everywhereConical surface
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VARIANTS OF A SELECTION PRINCIPLE FOR SEQUENCES OF REGULATED AND NON-REGULATED FUNCTIONS

2008

Let $T$ be a nonempty subset of $\RB$, $X$ a metric space with metric $d$ and $X^T$ the set of all functions mapping $T$ into $X$. Given $\vep>0$ and $f\in X^T$, we denote by $N(\vep,f,T)$ the least upper bound of those $n\in\NB$, for which there exist numbers $s_1,\dots,s_n,t_1,\dots,t_n$ from $T$ such that $s_1\vep$ for all $i=1,\dots,n$ ($N(\vep,f,T)=0$ if there are no such $n$'s). The following pointwise selection principle is proved: {\em If a sequence of functions\/ $\{f_j\}_{j=1}^\infty\subset X^T$ is such that the closure in $X$ of the sequence\/ $\{f_j(t)\}_{j=1}^\infty$ is compact for each $t\in T$ and\/ $\limsup_{j\to\infty}N(\vep,f_j,T)0$, then\/ $\{f_j\}_{j=1}^\infty$ contains …

Pointwise convergence selection principle regulated function generalized variation metric space metric semigroup Banach space double sequence weak convergence almost everywhere convergence.Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSelection principleComputational biologyMathematics
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Absolutely continuous functions in Rn

2005

Abstract For each 0 α 1 we consider a natural n-dimensional extension of the classical notion of absolute continuous function. We compare it with the Malý's and Hencl's definitions. It follows that each α-absolute continuous function is continuous, weak differentiable with gradient in L n , differentiable almost everywhere and satisfies the formula on change of variables.

Polish groupPure mathematicsChange of variablesα-regular intervalsContinuous functionApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNull set or empty setQuasi-continuous functionAbsolute continuityWeak derivativeAbsolutely continuous functionsSobolev spaceHaar nullSobolev spacesAlmost everywhereDifferentiable functionAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Fine properties of functions with bounded variation in Carnot-Carathéodory spaces

2019

Abstract We study properties of functions with bounded variation in Carnot-Caratheodory spaces. We prove their almost everywhere approximate differentiability and we examine their approximate discontinuity set and the decomposition of their distributional derivatives. Under an additional assumption on the space, called property R , we show that almost all approximate discontinuities are of jump type and we study a representation formula for the jump part of the derivative.

Pure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsvariaatiolaskentaCarnot-Carathéodory spaces; Functions with bounded variationType (model theory)Classification of discontinuitiesSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometria010101 applied mathematicsDiscontinuity (linguistics)Functions with bounded variationBounded variationCarnot-Carathéodory spacesJumpAlmost everywheremittateoriaDifferentiable function0101 mathematicsfunctions with bounded variationfunktiotAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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