Search results for "Analisi Matematica"

showing 10 items of 811 documents

An upper bound for nonlinear eigenvalues on convex domains by means of the isoperimetric deficit

2010

We prove an upper bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian operator on convex domains. The result implies a sharp inequality where, for any convex set, the Faber-Krahn deficit is dominated by the isoperimetric deficit.

Convex hullConvex analysisp-Laplace operatorGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisConvex setDirichlet eigenvalueSubderivativeMathematics::Spectral TheoryCombinatoricsupper boundsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConvex polytopeConvex combinationAbsolutely convex setIsoperimetric inequalityMathematics
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Characterization of ellipsoids through an overdetermined boundary value problem of Monge–Ampère type

2014

Abstract The study of the optimal constant in an Hessian-type Sobolev inequality leads to a fully nonlinear boundary value problem, overdetermined with non-standard boundary conditions. We show that all the solutions have ellipsoidal symmetry. In the proof we use the maximum principle applied to a suitable auxiliary function in conjunction with an entropy estimate from affine curvature flow.

Curvature flowApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisFully nonlinear equationsAuxiliary functionEllipsoidSobolev inequalityOverdetermined systemMaximum principlesMaximum principleSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaAffine curvatureOverdetermined problemsEntropy (information theory)Boundary value problemMathematics
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Multi-integrals of finite variation

2020

The aim of this paper is to investigate different types of multi-integrals of finite variation and to obtain decomposition results.

Decomposition of multifunctionsFinite variation54C60General Mathematics010102 general mathematics54C6501 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)28B20 26E25 26A39 28B05 46G10 54C60 54C65Mathematics - Functional Analysis28B0526A3926E25Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFinite interval variationFOS: MathematicsDecomposition (computer science)Applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional Analysis; Mathematics - Functional Analysis; 28B20 26E25 26A39 28B05 46G10 54C60 54C6528B200101 mathematicsMultivalued integralMathematics46G10
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Approximating the solutions of differential inclusions driven by measures

2019

The matter of approximating the solutions of a differential problem driven by a rough measure by solutions of similar problems driven by “smoother” measures is considered under very general assumptions on the multifunction on the right-hand side. The key tool in our investigation is the notion of uniformly bounded $$\varepsilon $$-variations, which mixes the supremum norm with the uniformly bounded variation condition. Several examples to motivate the generality of our outcomes are included.

Differential inclusionGeneralityApplied MathematicsRegulated functionε-VariationMeasure (mathematics)BV functionUniform normDifferential inclusionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBV functionsApplied mathematicsUniform boundednessε-VariationsRegulated functionsDifferential (infinitesimal)MathematicsAnnali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
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Extremal solutions and strong relaxation for nonlinear multivalued systems with maximal monotone terms

2018

Abstract We consider differential systems in R N driven by a nonlinear nonhomogeneous second order differential operator, a maximal monotone term and a multivalued perturbation F ( t , u , u ′ ) . For periodic systems we prove the existence of extremal trajectories, that is solutions of the system in which F ( t , u , u ′ ) is replaced by ext F ( t , u , u ′ ) (= the extreme points of F ( t , u , u ′ ) ). For Dirichlet systems we show that the extremal trajectories approximate the solutions of the “convex” problem in the C 1 ( T , R N ) -norm (strong relaxation).

Differential inclusionPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonMaximal monotone mapAnalysiPerturbation (astronomy)Bang-bang controlExtremal trajectorieDifferential operator01 natural sciencesDirichlet distribution010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMonotone polygonSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNorm (mathematics)symbols0101 mathematicsExtreme pointStrong relaxationAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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ON THE FUNDAMENTAL THEOREM OF CALCULUS FOR FRACTAL SETS

2015

The aim of this paper is to formulate the best version of the Fundamental theorem of Calculus for real functions on a fractal subset of the real line. In order to do that an integral of Henstock–Kurzweil type is introduced.

Differentiation under the integral signReal analysisFundamental theoremApplied Mathematicss-SetMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEss-HK IntegralDifferential calculusTime-scale calculusIntegration by substitutionAlgebraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaModeling and SimulationFundamental theorem of calculusFunctions Hs-ACGδ.CalculusGeometry and TopologyGradient theoremMathematicsFractals
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(p, 2)-Equations with a Crossing Nonlinearity and Concave Terms

2018

We consider a parametric Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian ($$p>2$$) and a Laplacian (a (p, 2)-equation). The reaction consists of an asymmetric $$(p-1)$$-linear term which is resonant as $$x \rightarrow - \infty $$, plus a concave term. However, in this case the concave term enters with a negative sign. Using variational tools together with suitable truncation techniques and Morse theory (critical groups), we show that when the parameter is small the problem has at least three nontrivial smooth solutions.

Dirichlet problem0209 industrial biotechnologyControl and OptimizationMultiple smooth solutionTruncationConcave termApplied Mathematicsp-Laplacian010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTerm (time)Nonlinear system020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCrossing nonlinearityNonlinear maximum principle0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorCritical groupNonlinear regularityMorse theoryParametric statisticsMathematicsApplied Mathematics & Optimization
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Triple solutions for nonlinear elliptic problems driven by a non-homogeneous operator

2020

Abstract Some multiplicity results for a parametric nonlinear Dirichlet problem involving a nonhomogeneous differential operator of p -Laplacian type are given. Via variational methods, the article furnishes new contributions and completes some previous results obtained for problems considering other types of differential operators and/or nonlinear terms satisfying different asymptotic conditions.

Dirichlet problemApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMultiple solutionsp-LaplacianMultiple solutionType (model theory)Differential operator01 natural sciencesCritical point010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemOperator (computer programming)Critical point; Multiple solutions; Nonlinear elliptic problem; p-Laplacian; Variational methodsVariational methodsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNon homogeneousApplied mathematicsNonlinear elliptic problem0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisMathematicsParametric statistics
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Positive solutions for singular (p, 2)-equations

2019

We consider a nonlinear nonparametric Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and of a Laplacian (a (p, 2)-equation) and a reaction which involves a singular term and a $$(p-1)$$ -superlinear perturbation. Using variational tools and suitable truncation and comparison techniques, we show that the problem has two positive smooth solutions.

Dirichlet problemApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNonparametric statisticsSingular termGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)Mathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSingular term Superlinear perturbation Positive solution Nonlinear regularity Truncation Maximum principle Double phase problemApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorMathematicsZeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik
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Existence and asymptotic properties for quasilinear elliptic equations with gradient dependence

2016

Abstract The paper focuses on a Dirichlet problem driven by the ( p , q ) -Laplacian containing a parameter μ > 0 in the principal part of the elliptic equation and a (convection) term fully depending on the solution and its gradient. Existence of solutions, uniqueness, a priori estimates, and asymptotic properties as μ → 0 and μ → ∞ are established under suitable conditions.

Dirichlet problemConvectionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciences(pq)-LaplacianTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsElliptic curveQuasilinear elliptic equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagradient dependenceasymptotic propertiesPrincipal partA priori and a posterioriUniqueness0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorMathematics
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