Search results for "Annulation"
showing 10 items of 68 documents
L'essor de l'obligation de curiosité des parties au moment de la constitution du tribunal arbitral
2018
International audience; (Civ. 1re, 15 juin 2017, n° 16-17.108, République de Guinée équatoriale c/ Sté Orange Middle East and Africa, FS PB, inédit, D. 2017. 1306 ; Paris, pôle 1, ch. 1, 12 avr. 2016, Sté Avax c/ Sté Tecnimont, Rev. arb. 2017. 234, note E. Loquin)
Attention : ne pas appeler le recours en annulation « appel » !
2017
International audience; (Civ. 1re, 11 mai 2016, n° 14-29.767, inédit, Soc. Système U centrale régionale sud c/ Léopold G et a.)
Arbitrage interne. Sentence, Recours en annulation, Annulation de la sentence, Examen du fond du litige par la cour d'appel, Limites, Mission du trib…
1993
International audience; (Com. 11 mai 1993, inédit)
Ultrasound-Guided Infraclavicular Axillary Vein Versus Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation in Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Random…
2022
OBJECTIVES: This clinical trial aimed to compare the ultrasound-guided in-plane infraclavicular cannulation of the axillary vein (AXV) and the ultrasound-guided out-of-plane cannulation of the internal jugular vein (IJV). DESIGN: A prospective, single-blinded, open label, parallel-group, randomized trial. SETTING: Two university-affiliated ICUs in Poland (Opole and Lublin). PATIENTS: Mechanically ventilated intensive care patients with clinical indications for central venous line placement. INTERVENTIONS: Patients were randomly assigned into two groups: the IJV group (n = 304) and AXV group (n = 306). The primary outcome was to compare the IJV group and AXV group through the venipuncture an…
Heterocycle-appended porphyrins: synthesis and challenges
2020
Abstract Porphyrin and their versatile metal complexes represent a special class of coordination compounds possessing unique physical-chemical properties. The achievements in the development of the synthetic approaches for the modification of the porphyrin macrocycle allowed the preparation of a variety of functional derivatives for diverse applications. Among a broad diversity of synthetically available metalloporphyrins meso-substituted tetrapyrroles are comprehensively investigated. However, β-substituted porphyrins could be considered as the most suitable models for mimicking the key roles of naturally occurring dyes in vital processes. The introduction of various substituents to the β-…
A DFT study of the mechanism of NHC catalysed annulation reactions involving α,β-unsaturated acyl azoliums and β-naphthol.
2016
The mechanism of NHC catalysed annulation reactions involving an α,β-unsaturated acyl azolium and β-naphthol has been studied using DFT methods at the MPWB1K/6-311G(d,p) level in toluene. For the C-C bond formation step, which corresponds to the rate- and stereo-determining step of this NHC catalysed reaction, the two competitive addition modes, i.e. the 1,2- and the 1,4-additions, have been studied. In toluene, acyl azolium forms an ion pair (IP) with the counterion chloride anion. Interestingly, β-naphthol forms a hydrogen bond with the chloride anion of IP, increasing the nucleophilic character of β-naphthol and the electrophilic character of the acyl azolium moiety. For the first time, …
Total Synthesis of (-)-C/D-cis-Dehydro-3-O-methyl-estradiols
2015
A convergent synthesis of (–)-dehydro-3-O-methyl-C/D-cis-estradiol started from stereochemically defined substituted optically active 3-(2-arylethyl)-γ-butyrolactones. Regioselective bromination of the anisyl moiety, reductive ring opening of the iodolactone, and protecting-group changes led to a Weinreb amide. This then underwent an intramolecular Grignard reaction closing the B-ring to give a tetralone with defined configuration. Introduction of C-11 through an allyl Grignard addition and subsequent ring-closing metathesis gave a tetrahydro phenanthrene derivative. Oxidation of the side-chain alcohol resulted in the key aldehyde group, and a final samarium-diiodide-mediated reductive D-ri…
ChemInform Abstract: Dienediolates of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids in Synthesis. Synthesis of Cyclohexenones and Polycyclic Ketones by Tandem Michael…
2010
Abstract Substituted 2-cyclohexenones 4 to 7 and hexaxydronaphthalenones and hexahydroindenones 13 to 18 are prepared by tandem Michael-Dieckmann addition of lithium dienediolates of acyclic and alicyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids to the lithium salts of the same or other unsaturated carboxylic acids.
Dienediolates of unsaturated carboxylic acids in synthesis. Synthesis of cyclohexenones and polycyclic ketones by tandem Michael-Dieckmann decarboxyl…
1994
Abstract Substituted 2-cyclohexenones 4 to 7 and hexaxydronaphthalenones and hexahydroindenones 13 to 18 are prepared by tandem Michael-Dieckmann addition of lithium dienediolates of acyclic and alicyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids to the lithium salts of the same or other unsaturated carboxylic acids.
Asymmetric Synthesis of Spirobenzazepinones with Atroposelectivity and Spiro-1,2-Diazepinones by NHC-Catalyzed [3+4] Annulation Reactions
2016
A strategy for the NHC-catalyzed asymmetric synthesis of spirobenzazepinones, spiro-1,2-diazepinones, and spiro-1,2-oxazepinones has been developed via [3+4]-cycloaddition reactions of isatin-derived enals (3C component) with in-situ-generated aza-o-quinone methides, azoalkenes, and nitrosoalkenes (4atom components). The [3+4] annulation strategy leads to the seven-membered target spiro heterocycles bearing an oxindole moiety in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities with a wide variety of substrates. Notably, the benzazepinone synthesis is atroposelective and an all-carbon spiro stereocenter is generated.