Search results for "Applied Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 4379 documents

Local minimizers and gamma-convergence for nonlocal perimeters in Carnot groups

2020

We prove the local minimality of halfspaces in Carnot groups for a class of nonlocal functionals usually addressed as nonlocal perimeters. Moreover, in a class of Carnot groups in which the De Giorgi's rectifiability Theorem holds, we provide a lower bound for the $\Gamma$-liminf of the rescaled energy in terms of the horizontal perimeter.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsControl and OptimizationCarnot groups calibrations nonlocal perimeters/ Γ-convergence sets of finite perimeter rectifiabilityMathematics::Analysis of PDEssets of finite perimetervariaatiolaskentaComputer Science::Computational Geometry01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsdifferentiaaligeometriasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs510 MathematicsMathematics - Metric GeometryComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicscalibrationsMathematicsnonlocal perimeters010102 general mathematicsrectifiabilityryhmäteoriaMetric Geometry (math.MG)matemaattinen optimointi010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsΓ-convergenceΓ-convergenceCarnot groupsControl and Systems EngineeringsymbolsCarnot cycleAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
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The linearized Calderón problem on complex manifolds

2019

International audience; In this note we show that on any compact subdomain of a Kähler manifold that admits sufficiently many global holomorphic functions , the products of harmonic functions form a complete set. This gives a positive answer to the linearized anisotropic Calderón problem on a class of complex manifolds that includes compact subdomains of Stein manifolds and sufficiently small subdomains of Kähler manifolds. Some of these manifolds do not admit limiting Carleman weights, and thus cannot by treated by standard methods for the Calderón problem in higher dimensions. The argument is based on constructing Morse holo-morphic functions with approximately prescribed critical points.…

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsHolomorphic function01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesake[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]complex manifoldMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsRiemann surface010102 general mathematicsLimitingStandard methodsManifold010101 applied mathematicsHarmonic function[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]symbolsinverse problemMathematics::Differential Geometrymonistot
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A tour of the theory of absolutely minimizing functions

2004

A detailed analysis of the class of absolutely minimizing functions in Euclidean spaces and the relationship to the infinity Laplace equation

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsHarnack's principleApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsInfinity LaplacianEuclidean geometryCalculusHarnack's inequalityMathematicsBulletin of the American Mathematical Society
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A lower bound for the Bloch radius of 𝐾-quasiregular mappings

2004

We give a quantitative proof to Eremenko’s theorem (2000), which extends Bloch’s classical theorem to the class of n n -dimensional K K -quasiregular mappings.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALGeometryRadiusClassical theoremGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Upper and lower boundsMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Multiplications of Distributions in One Dimension and a First Application to Quantum Field Theory

2002

In a previous paper we introduced a class of multiplications of distributions in one dimension. Here we furnish different generalizations of the original definition and we discuss some applications of these procedures to the multiplication of delta functions and to quantum field theory. © 2002 Elsevier Science (USA).

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsThermal quantum field theoryApplied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesAnalysiMathematical Physics (math-ph)Scaling dimensionAlgebraDimension (vector space)Beta function (physics)MultiplicationQuantum field theorySettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Guaranteed error bounds and local indicators for adaptive solvers using stabilised space–time IgA approximations to parabolic problems

2019

Abstract The paper is concerned with space–time IgA approximations to parabolic initial–boundary value problems. We deduce guaranteed and fully computable error bounds adapted to special features of such type of approximations and investigate their efficiency. The derivation of error estimates is based on the analysis of the corresponding integral identity and exploits purely functional arguments in the maximal parabolic regularity setting. The estimates are valid for any approximation from the admissible (energy) class and do not contain mesh-dependent constants. They provide computable and fully guaranteed error bounds for the norms arising in stabilised space–time approximations. Further…

Class (set theory)Series (mathematics)Space timeContext (language use)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesIdentity (music)010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationApplied mathematicsA priori and a posteriori0101 mathematicsEnergy (signal processing)MathematicsComputers & Mathematics with Applications
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Classification and non-existence results for weak solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions

2021

Abstract We classify positive solutions to a class of quasilinear equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions in convex domains. Our main tool is an integral formula involving the trace of some relevant quantities for the problem. Under a suitable condition on the nonlinearity, a relevant consequence of our results is that we can extend to weak solutions a celebrated result obtained for stable solutions by Casten and Holland and by Matano.

Class (set theory)Trace (linear algebra)010102 general mathematicsRegular polygon01 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionNon-existenceNonlinear systemClassification of solutionsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesQuasilinear anisotropic elliptic equationsFOS: MathematicsLiouville-type theoremApplied mathematics010307 mathematical physicsIntegral formula0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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A delay time bound for distributed parameter circuits with bipolar transistors

1990

We prove here a stability theorem concerning a parabolic system of equations with non-linear boundary conditions that governs the behaviour of a class of networks in which the bipolar transistors operating under large-signal conditions are interconnected with reg-lines modelled by telegraph equations

Class (set theory)business.industryComputer scienceApplied MathematicsBipolar junction transistorElectrical engineeringTopologyComputer Science ApplicationsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsParabolic systemBoundary value problemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessStability theoremDelay timeElectronic circuitInternational Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
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Existence of viscosity solutions to two-phase problems for fully nonlinear equations with distributed sources

2018

In this paper we construct a viscosity solution of a two-phase free boundary problem for a class of fully nonlinear equation with distributed sources, via an adaptation of the Perron method. Our results extend those in [Caffarelli, 1988], [Wang, 2003] for the homogeneous case, and of [De Silva, Ferrari, Salsa, 2015] for divergence form operators with right hand side.

Class (set theory)lcsh:T57-57.97Applied MathematicsPhase (waves)Perron methodfully nonlinear elliptic equationsPerron method| two-phase free boundary problems| fully nonlinear elliptic equationstwo-phase free boundary problemsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaViscosity (programming)lcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsFree boundary problemApplied mathematicsViscosity solutionDivergence (statistics)Perron methodMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematics in Engineering
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Analytic high-order Douglas–Kroll–Hess electric field gradients

2007

In this work we present a comprehensive study of analytical electric field gradients in hydrogen halides calculated within the high-order Douglas-Kroll-Hess (DKH) scalar-relativistic approach taking picture-change effects analytically into account. We demonstrate the technical feasibility and reliability of a high-order DKH unitary transformation for the property integrals. The convergence behavior of the DKH property expansion is discussed close to the basis set limit and conditions ensuring picture-change-corrected results are determined. Numerical results are presented, which show that the DKH property expansion converges rapidly toward the reference values provided by four-component met…

Classical mechanicsChemistryOperator (physics)Convergence (routing)General Physics and AstronomyApplied mathematicsUnitary matrixLimit (mathematics)Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryUnitary transformationParametrizationBasis set
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