Search results for "Aramid"

showing 9 items of 29 documents

Lessons Learned on the Tensile and Bond Behavior of Fabric Reinforced Cementitious Matrix (FRCM) Composites

2020

Fabric Reinforced Cementitious Matrix (FRCM) composites represent an effective, compatible and cost-efficient solution for strengthening and retrofitting existing structures. A strong research effort was done to investigate the tensile and bond properties of these materials, as well as the overall behaviour of strengthened members. A Round Robin Test was organized by Rilem TC 250-CSM on 28 FRCM composites comprising basalt, carbon, glass, PBO, aramid and steel textiles, embedded in either cement, lime or geopolymer mortars, to collect an experimental dataset and define test protocols. This paper collects the outcomes of this study to highlight fundamental properties of FRCM and to investiga…

Materials scienceGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologytensile tests0201 civil engineeringlcsh:HT165.5-169.9shear bond testsUltimate tensile strengthmedicineretrofitting; round robin test (RRT); shear bond tests; steel reinforced grout (SRG); strengthening; tensile tests; textile reinforced mortar (TRM)Composite materialCement021110 strategic defence & security studiesBond strengthretrofittingStiffnessBuilding and Constructionlcsh:City planningtextile reinforced mortar (TRM)Urban StudiesGeopolymerAramidlcsh:TA1-2040strengtheninground robin test (RRT)Round robin testRetrofitting Round Robin Test (RRT) Steel Reinforced Grout (SRG) Strengthening Shear bond tests Textile Reinforced Mortar (TRM) Tensile testsmedicine.symptomMortarlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)steel reinforced grout (SRG)
researchProduct

In Vitro Evaluation of the Squaramide-Conjugated Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor-Based Agents AAZTA5.SA.FAPi and DOTA.SA.FAPi

2021

Recently, the first squaramide-(SA) containing FAP inhibitor-derived radiotracers were introduced. DATA5m.SA.FAPi and DOTA.SA.FAPi with their non-radioactive complexes showed high affinity and selectivity for FAP. After a successful preclinical study with [68Ga]Ga-DOTA.SA.FAPi, the first patient studies were realized for both compounds. Here, we present a new squaramide-containing compound targeting FAP, based on the AAZTA5 chelator 1,4-bis-(carboxylmethyl)-6-[bis-(carboxymethyl)-amino-6-pentanoic-acid]-perhydro-1,4-diazepine. For this molecule (AAZTA5.SA.FAPi), complexation with radionuclides such as gallium-68, scandium-44, and lutetium-177 was investigated, and the in vitro properties of…

PREPPharmaceutical ScienceAcetatesLutetiumLigands030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingAnalytical ChemistrySerinechemistry.chemical_compoundQD241-4410302 clinical medicineFibroblast activation protein alphaPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyDrug Discoverylutetium-177AAZTA; scandium-44; lutetium-177; FAP; SA; DPP; PREPQuinineChemistrySerine EndopeptidasesAzepinesscandium-44ChemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineSelectivityDPPGallium RadioisotopesConjugated systemArticleHeterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring03 medical and health sciencesSAEndopeptidasesHumansDOTAChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiologyAAZTARadioisotopesOrganic ChemistrySquaramideMembrane ProteinsFAPFibroblastsCombinatorial chemistryIn vitroRadiopharmaceuticalsScandiumMolecules
researchProduct

Enantioselective synthesis of pyrazolone α-aminonitrile derivatives via an organocatalytic Strecker reaction

2017

A new organocatalytic enantioselective Strecker reaction of pyrazolone-derived ketimine electrophiles has been developed. Using pseudo-enantiomeric squaramide catalysts the nucleophilic 1,2-addition of trimethylsilyl cyanide to the ketimines efficiently provides a direct entry to both enantiomers of pyrazolone α- aminonitrile derivatives at will in good yields and high enantioselectivities for a wide variety of substrates. peerReviewed

Strecker amino acid synthesisPyrazolone010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileMaterials ChemistrymedicineOrganic chemistryenantioselective synthesisTrimethylsilyl cyanideta116010405 organic chemistryMetals and AlloysSquaramideEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryStrecker reactionElectrophileCeramics and CompositesEnantiomermedicine.drug
researchProduct

Influence of theZ/EIsomerism on the Pathway Complexity of a Squaramide‐Based Macrocycle

2020

The rising interest on pathway complexity in supramolecular polymerization has prompted the finding of novel monomer designs able to stabilize kinetically trapped species and generate supramolecular polymorphs. In the present work, the exploitation of the Z/E (geometrical) isomerism of squaramide (SQ) units to produce various self-assembled isoforms and complex supramolecular polymerization pathways in methylcyclohexane/CHCl3 mixtures is reported for the first time. This is achieved by using a new bissquaramidic macrocycle (MSq) that self-assembles into two markedly different thermodynamic aggregates, AggA (discrete cyclic structures) and AggB (fibrillar structures), depending on the solven…

Supramolecular chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPolymerizationBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundIsomerismSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredGeneral Materials ScienceConformational isomerismchemistry.chemical_classificationQuinineHydrogen bondSquaramideHydrogen BondingGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSupramolecular polymersCrystallographyMonomerPolymerizationchemistryMethylcyclohexane0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologySmall
researchProduct

Enantioselective Friedel-Crafts reaction of hydroxyarenes with nitroenynes to access chiral heterocycles via sequential catalysis

2021

Naphthols, hydroxyindoles and an activated phenol are reacted with differently substituted (E)-nitrobut-1-en-3-ynes using the commercially available Rawal's chiral squaramide. The corresponding β-nitroalkynes were obtained with good yields and excellent enantioselectivities. Moreover, dihydronaphthofurans can be accessed via silver catalysed cyclization in a tandem one-pot procedure, with high preservation of the optical purity.

TandemOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisSquaramideBiochemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCatàlisiPhenolOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnantiomeric excessFriedel–Crafts reactionQuímica orgànica
researchProduct

Asymmetric Organocatalytic Wittig [2,3]-Rearrangement of Oxindoles

2016

A highly enantioselective organocatalytic [2,3]-rearrangement of oxindole derivatives is presented. The reaction was catalyzed by squaramide, and this provides access to 3-hydroxy 3-substituted oxindoles in high enantiomeric purities.

asymmetric organocatalytic wittigIndolesStereoisomerism010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesOrganic chemistryOxindolePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Molecular Structure010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySquaramideEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismAmidesOxindoles0104 chemical scienceschemistryWittig reactionEnantiomerOrganic Letters
researchProduct

Composite membranes of aromatic-polyamide for desalination: Membrane preparation and characterization.

1987

A new reverse osmosis composite membrane composed of the following aromatic polymer was estudied. Composite membranes were successfully prepared from PTDS by the conventional phase-inversion method. A typical example of the basic membrane performances is as follows; water flux, 440 1/m2 day and salt rejection, 97.7% determined under the pressure of 40 atm., using 0.1% NaCl solution at 25 °C. The PTDS membrane was characterized by its excellent chemical and thermal resistances, especially against acid, alkali and oxidative atmospheres. These features suggest that the PTDS membrane is a promising candidate for water desalination.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCondensation polymerMechanical EngineeringGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryPolymerDesalinationAramidMembranechemistryChemical engineeringThin-film composite membranePolymer chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceWater treatmentReverse osmosisWater Science and TechnologyDesalination
researchProduct

Asymmetric Synthesis of Spiro Tetrahydrothiophene-indan-1,3-diones via a Squaramide-Catalyzed Sulfa-Michael/Aldol Domino Reaction

2016

Synthesis 48(08), 1131-1138(2016). doi:10.1055/s-0035-1560412

chemistry.chemical_classificationSpiro compound010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySquaramideEnantioselective synthesis540010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysisDomino0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCascade reactionAldol reactionOrganocatalysisddc:540Organic chemistryTetrahydrothiophene
researchProduct

Organocatalytic Enantioselective Vinylogous Henry Reaction of 3,5-Dimethyl-4-nitroisoxazole with Trifluoromethyl Ketones

2017

The enantioselective vinylogous Henry reaction of 3,5-dimethyl-4-nitroisoxazole with trifluoromethyl ketones employing a bifunctional squaramide organocatalyst has been developed. A series of isoxazole bearing trifluoromethyl-substituted tertiary alcohols, 2-substituted (R)-1,1,1-trifluoro-3-(3-methyl-4-nitroisoxazol-5-yl)propan-2-ols, were obtained under these mild reaction conditions in good yields and moderate to good enantioselectivities

trifluoromethyl ketoneReaction conditionsNitroaldol reactionTrifluoromethyl010405 organic chemistryasymmetric synthesisisoxazoleOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisSquaramide010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrysquaramide organocatalystvinylogous Henry reactionOrganic chemistryIsoxazoleBifunctionalTertiary alcoholsSynthesis
researchProduct